Anti-explosion control cabinet of gasification station

By using a mesh desiccant sleeve and dustproof mesh structure in the explosion-proof control cabinet of the gasification station, the problem of water mist entering the control cabinet during ventilation and heat dissipation was solved, thus achieving the drying of electrical components and the stable operation of the control cabinet.

CN224123715UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14JIANGSU TONGENERGY NATURAL GAS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU TONGENERGY NATURAL GAS EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the gasification station control cabinet is ventilated for heat dissipation, external water vapor may be brought into the cabinet, causing internal electrical components to become damp and damaged.

Method used

An explosion-proof control cabinet for a gasification station was designed, which adopts a mesh desiccant sleeve and a dustproof net structure. The desiccant absorbs moisture in the gas. Combined with the design of a detachable dustproof net and a movable plug, it ensures that the desiccant can be replaced online without affecting the heat dissipation process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water mist from entering the cabinet, keeps electrical components dry, ensures the normal operation and performance stability of the control cabinet, and avoids performance degradation caused by interrupted heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to an explosion-proof control cabinet for a gasification station, which comprises a cabinet body, an air inlet pipeline, a fan, a ventilating pipeline, an air outlet pipeline and the like. The cabinet body is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline; the air inlet pipeline is provided with two fans; the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipeline, and the ventilation pipeline is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipeline; an air outlet pipeline is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the cabinet body and fixedly connected with the ventilation pipeline. Gas enters the sleeve of a net-shaped structure and makes contact with the drying agent in the sleeve, water vapor in the gas is absorbed and removed, the dried gas is introduced into the cabinet body through the air outlet pipeline and the air conveying pipe for heat dissipation, and therefore the situation that when ventilation heat dissipation is carried out on the control cabinet, external water mist is likely to be brought into the cabinet body is prevented, and the service life of the control cabinet is prolonged. And internal electrical elements are affected with damp and even damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of control cabinet technology, and in particular to an explosion-proof control cabinet for a gasification station. Background Technology

[0002] A control cabinet is a type of equipment in the field of electrical engineering. It mainly has functions such as centralized management of power distribution and signal processing, and is used to control various equipment and instruments.

[0003] The control cabinets at gasification stations are mainly used to manage and control the operation of various equipment within the station to ensure the safety and stability of gas production, storage, and transportation. In practice, control cabinets typically use fans or other gas supply devices to introduce external gas into the cabinet to reduce the temperature of electrical components and prevent overheating from affecting their performance and lifespan. However, during the conversion of liquefied natural gas into gaseous fuel, a large amount of mist often forms around the gasification station. This mist consists of tiny droplets. When the control cabinet ventilates to dissipate heat, external water mist may be brought into the cabinet, causing the internal electrical components to become damp or even damaged.

[0004] In summary, this application proposes an explosion-proof control cabinet for gasification stations to address the aforementioned technical issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that when the control cabinet is ventilated and cooled, external water mist may be brought into the cabinet, which may cause the internal electrical components to become damp or even damaged, this utility model provides an explosion-proof control cabinet for gasification stations.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an explosion-proof control cabinet for a gasification station, comprising a cabinet body; further comprising an air inlet pipe, a fan, a ventilation duct, an air outlet pipe, a gas supply pipe, a sealing cover, and a sleeve; the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the cabinet body; two fans are installed in the air inlet pipe; the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, and the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe; an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the cabinet body, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the ventilation duct; the ventilation duct has an air channel, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the air channel, and the air channel is connected to the air outlet pipe; the air outlet pipe is connected to a gas supply pipe, and the gas supply pipe passes through the cabinet body; the ventilation duct has several placement slots, and the placement slots are connected to the air channel; each placement slot contains a sleeve for storing desiccant, and the sleeve is configured with a mesh structure; each sleeve is fixedly connected to a sealing cover.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes movable plugs and limiting blocks; each placement slot has a movable plug slidably connected to it; a magnet is provided on the front side of the movable plug and a magnet is provided on the rear side of the sleeve, and the two are positioned correspondingly; each movable plug is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the air duct.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting plate, an air supply pipe, an air blowing pipe 1, and an air blowing pipe 2; the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected to a mounting plate for installing and fixing electrical components; the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the air supply pipe is connected to an air transmission pipe; the air supply pipe is connected to several air blowing pipes 1, and air blowing pipes 1 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the air supply pipe is connected to several air blowing pipes 2.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes dust filters; two dust filters are fixed to the air intake duct, and the dust filters are located to the left of the fan.

[0010] Furthermore, the dustproof net and the air inlet duct are designed to be detachably connected.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a humidity indicator; each sealing cap is equipped with a humidity indicator.

[0012] The beneficial effects are:

[0013] The gas enters the mesh-structured sleeve and comes into contact with the desiccant inside, absorbing and removing moisture from the gas. The dried gas then flows into the cabinet through the exhaust duct and gas supply pipe for heat dissipation. This prevents external water vapor from being easily brought into the cabinet when the control cabinet is ventilating for heat dissipation, which could cause internal electrical components to become damp or even be damaged.

[0014] The desiccant can be removed by manually pulling the sealing cover and pulling the sleeve out of the placement slot. Multiple sleeves are provided, and while one sleeve is being removed, the desiccant inside the other sleeves can continue to dry the desiccant, ensuring the overall drying effect. This allows the desiccant to be removed without interrupting the ventilation operation, ensuring the normal operation and performance stability of the entire control cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet pipe, fan, ventilation pipe, air outlet pipe and gas transmission pipe combination disclosed in the explosion-proof control cabinet of the gasification station of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation duct disclosed in the explosion-proof control cabinet of the gasification station of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the state of the sleeve pull-out placement groove of the explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station disclosed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation plate, gas supply pipe, air blowing pipe one and air blowing pipe two of the explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station disclosed in this utility model.

[0021] In the attached diagram, the following labels are used: 1-cabinet, 2-air inlet duct, 3-fan, 4-ventilation duct, 5-air outlet duct, 6-air supply pipe, 7-sealing cover, 8-sleeve, 9-movable plug, 10-limiting block, 101-dustproof net, 102-humidity indicator, 111-mounting plate, 112-air supply pipe, 113-air blowing pipe one, 114-air blowing pipe two, 41-air duct, 42-placement slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Explosion-proof control cabinet for gasification station, refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes cabinet 1;

[0025] It also includes an air inlet duct 2, a fan 3, a ventilation duct 4, an air outlet duct 5, an air supply pipe 6, a sealing cover 7, and a sleeve 8; the air inlet duct 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the cabinet 1; two fans 3 are installed in the air inlet duct 2; the ventilation duct 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the ventilation duct 4 is fixedly connected to the air inlet duct 2; the air outlet duct 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the cabinet 1, and the air outlet duct 5 is fixedly connected to the ventilation duct 4; the ventilation duct 4 has an air channel 41, and the air inlet duct 2 is connected to the air channel 41, and the air channel 41 is connected to the air outlet duct 5; the air outlet duct 5 is connected to the air supply pipe 6, and the air supply pipe 6 passes through the cabinet 1; the ventilation duct 4 has four placement slots 42, and the placement slots 42 are connected to the air channel 41; each placement slot 42 contains a sleeve 8, and the sleeve 8 is set as a mesh structure; each sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to a sealing cover 7.

[0026] It also includes a movable plug 9 and a limiting block 10; each placement slot 42 has a movable plug 9 slidably connected to it; a magnet is provided on the front side of the movable plug 9 and a magnet is provided on the rear side of the sleeve 8, and the two are in corresponding positions; each movable plug 9 is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks 10, and the limiting blocks 10 are slidably connected to the air duct 41.

[0027] It also includes a mounting plate 111, an air supply pipe 112, an air blowing pipe 113, and an air blowing pipe 114; the mounting plate 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1; the air supply pipe 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the air supply pipe 112 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 111, and the air supply pipe 112 is connected to the air supply pipe 6; the air supply pipe 112 is connected to several air blowing pipes 113, and the air blowing pipes 113 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 111; the air supply pipe 112 is connected to several air blowing pipes 114.

[0028] It also includes a dustproof net 101; the air inlet duct 2 is fixedly connected to two dustproof nets 101, and the dustproof nets 101 are located to the left of the fan 3.

[0029] The dustproof net 101 and the air inlet duct 2 are designed to be detachably connected. When the surface of the dustproof net 101 is covered with a lot of dust, it can be manually removed and replaced.

[0030] It also includes a humidity indicator 102; each sealing cover 7 is equipped with a humidity indicator 102, which can monitor the humidity of the desiccant inside the sleeve 8, so as to facilitate manual understanding of the desiccant usage and subsequent replacement.

[0031] The control cabinet's heat dissipation mechanism works as follows: Fan 3 is manually operated to draw outside air into the intake duct 2. The air inside the intake duct 2 then flows sequentially through the ventilation duct 41, the exhaust duct 5, and the gas supply pipe 6 into the cabinet 1, thereby dissipating heat from the electrical components inside the cabinet 1 and preventing overheating that could affect their performance and lifespan. However, during the process of converting liquefied natural gas into gaseous fuel at the gasification station, a large amount of mist is often generated. This mist consists of tiny droplets. When the control cabinet is ventilated for heat dissipation, external water mist can easily be drawn into the cabinet 1, causing the internal electrical components to become damp or even damaged. Therefore, during operation, a sleeve 8 containing desiccant and a sealing cap 7 are manually inserted into the placement slot 42. The sleeve 8 is designed with a mesh structure. When the air is drawn into the intake duct 2... When the gas passes through the air duct 41 of the ventilation duct 4, it enters the inside of the mesh structure sleeve 8 and comes into contact with the desiccant inside. The desiccant inside the sleeve 8 dries the gas and absorbs and removes the moisture in the gas. The dried gas then passes through the air outlet duct 5 and the air supply pipe 6 into the cabinet 1 for heat dissipation. This prevents external water vapor from being easily brought into the cabinet 1 when the control cabinet is ventilating for heat dissipation, which could cause the internal electrical components to become damp or even damaged. It should be noted that a dust filter 101 is installed on the left side of the fan 3. The dust filter 101 can filter dust in the gas and prevent external dust from being drawn into the cabinet. The dust filter 101 is detachably connected to the air inlet duct 2. When a lot of dust adheres to the surface of the dust filter 101, it can be manually removed and replaced.

[0032] Meanwhile, considering that the desiccant will absorb a large amount of moisture after a period of use, and its drying effect will gradually weaken, it needs to be replaced regularly. However, the current replacement method usually requires stopping the ventilation of the control cabinet in order to remove and replace the desiccant. But this method will interrupt the heat dissipation process of the control cabinet, thereby affecting its normal operation and performance stability, which is not conducive to the continuous and efficient operation of the control cabinet. Therefore, when the desiccant inside the sleeve 8 absorbs a large amount of moisture and the drying effect decreases, the sealing cover 7 is manually pulled to pull the sleeve 8 out of the placement slot 42 to remove the desiccant. Multiple sleeves 8 are provided, and during the removal of one sleeve 8, the desiccant inside other sleeves 8 can be removed. Drying is performed to ensure the overall drying effect, allowing the desiccant to be removed without interrupting ventilation, thus ensuring the normal operation and performance stability of the overall control cabinet. Simultaneously, to prevent gas in the air duct 41 from flowing out through the placement slot 42 and failing to enter the outlet duct 5 and air supply pipe 6 for subsequent heat dissipation, a movable plug 9 and a limiting block 10 are provided. A magnet is located on the front of the movable plug 9 and a magnet is located on the rear of the sleeve 8. The movable plug 9 and the sleeve 8 are magnetically attracted to each other. When the sleeve 8 is manually pulled out of the placement slot 42, the sleeve 8 simultaneously moves the movable plug 9. When the limiting block 10 moves to the front of the air duct 41, it cannot move further. The sleeve 8 can then be manually pulled out of the placement slot 42. Figure 4 As shown, under the restriction of the limiting block 10, the movable plug 9 separates from the sleeve 8 and seals the placement groove 42, so that when the sleeve 8 is pulled out to replace the desiccant, the gas in the air duct 41 cannot flow out to the outside through the placement groove 42, thus ensuring the overall heat dissipation function. After the desiccant inside the sleeve 8 is replaced, it is inserted back into the placement groove 42, and the movable plug 9 and the limiting block 10 are pushed back into the rear side of the placement groove 42. In addition, a humidity indicator 102 is provided on the sealing cover 7, which can monitor the humidity of the desiccant inside the sleeve 8, so as to facilitate manual understanding of the desiccant usage and facilitate subsequent replacement.

[0033] Meanwhile, considering that when external gas is introduced into the cabinet 1, it is difficult for the gas to fully contact the internal electrical components, the dried gas is introduced into the gas supply pipe 6 and then into the gas supply pipe 112. The electrical components inside the cabinet 1 are mounted on the mounting plate 111. The gas in the gas supply pipe 112 can directly blow air onto the surface of the electrical components to dissipate heat through the first air blowing pipe 113 and the second air blowing pipe 114, thereby enhancing the overall heat dissipation effect.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the content described in the claims of the present utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gasification station explosion-proof control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1); characterized in that, It also includes an air inlet duct (2), a fan (3), a ventilation duct (4), an air outlet duct (5), an air supply pipe (6), a sealing cover (7), and a sleeve (8); the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the air inlet duct (2); the air inlet duct (2) is equipped with two fans (3); the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the ventilation duct (4), and the ventilation duct (4) is fixedly connected to the air inlet duct (2); the right outer wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the air outlet duct (5), and the air outlet duct (5) is fixedly connected to the ventilation duct (4); the ventilation duct (4) has an air duct. (41), and the air inlet pipe (2) is connected to the air duct (41), and the air duct (41) is connected to the air outlet pipe (5); the air outlet pipe (5) is connected to the air supply pipe (6), and the air supply pipe (6) passes through the cabinet (1); the ventilation pipe (4) has several placement slots (42), and the placement slots (42) are connected to the air duct (41); each placement slot (42) contains a sleeve (8) for storing desiccant, and the sleeve (8) is set as a mesh structure; each sleeve (8) is fixed with a sealing cap (7).

2. The explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a movable plug (9) and a limiting block (10); each placement slot (42) has a movable plug (9) slidably connected to it; a magnet is provided on the front side of the movable plug (9) and a magnet is provided on the rear side of the sleeve (8), and the two are in corresponding positions; each movable plug (9) is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks (10), and the limiting blocks (10) are slidably connected to the air duct (41).

3. The explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a mounting plate (111), an air supply pipe (112), an air blowing pipe one (113), and an air blowing pipe two (114); the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (111) for installing and fixing electrical components; the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (112), the air supply pipe (112) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (111), and the air supply pipe (112) is connected to the air supply pipe (6); the air supply pipe (112) is connected to several air blowing pipes one (113), and the air blowing pipes one (113) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (111); the air supply pipe (112) is connected to several air blowing pipes two (114).

4. The explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a dustproof net (101); the air inlet duct (2) is fixed with two dustproof nets (101), and the dustproof nets (101) are located to the left of the fan (3).

5. The explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dustproof net (101) and the air inlet duct (2) are designed to be detachably connected.

6. The explosion-proof control cabinet for the gasification station according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that, It also includes a humidity indicator (102); each sealing cap (7) is equipped with a humidity indicator (102).