Vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor

By employing a structure in which heat pipes and heat sinks are tightly fitted in the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor, combined with the design of the delivery pump and cooling fan, a highly efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, solving the problem of excessive temperature and ensuring stable operation of the motor for a long time.

CN224123988UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14SUZHOU JINSHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Vertical permanent magnet direct drive motors have poor heat dissipation during use, resulting in excessively high temperatures that affect long-term stable operation.

Method used

It adopts a structure in which heat pipes and heat sinks are tightly fitted. Cooling liquid is delivered to the heat pipes by a delivery pump to exchange heat with the heat sinks. Air circulation is created by a cooling fan, which, together with the heat exchange between the heat sinks and heat pipes, improves heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor, avoiding the impact of high temperature on the motor's stable operation over a long period of time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor comprises a mounting rack; the permanent magnet motor is mounted at the top of the mounting frame, the permanent magnet motor comprises a lower end cover, cooling fins and an upper end cover, mounting openings are formed in the adjacent ends of the lower end cover and the upper end cover, cooling pipes are arranged between the cooling fins, one ends of the cooling pipes are fixedly connected with conveying pipes, and the other ends of the cooling pipes are fixedly connected with the conveying pipes. The other end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected with a backflow pipe, and a heat dissipation fan is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover. According to the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by the utility model, through the structure, air on the outer surface of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor can be pumped upwards through the heat dissipation fan so as to form air circulation, and heat is transferred to the cooling liquid in the heat dissipation pipe through heat exchange among the heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation effect of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor can be improved; and long-time stable operation of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor due to high temperature during operation is also avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical permanent magnet motor technology, and in particular to a vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor. Background Technology

[0002] An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It uses an energized coil to generate a rotating magnetic field, which acts on the rotor to create magnetoelectric torque.

[0003] There are many types of motors, but the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor mainly converts electrical energy into electromagnetic energy, and drives the shaft to rotate through magnetic force. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor consists of a housing, an upper end cover, a lower end cover, a stator winding, and a rotor.

[0004] Vertical permanent magnet direct drive motors generate a certain amount of heat during use. Traditional heat dissipation methods typically use heat sinks, which are generally ineffective and require air circulation to help dissipate heat. Excessive temperature can affect the long-term safe and stable operation of the permanent magnet direct drive motor.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor, which solves the problem that heat dissipation through heat sinks is ineffective and that excessively high temperatures can affect the long-term safe and stable operation of the permanent magnet direct drive motor.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by this utility model includes: a mounting bracket;

[0008] A permanent magnet motor is mounted on the top of a mounting frame. The permanent magnet motor includes a lower end cover, heat sinks, and an upper end cover. Each of the lower and upper end covers has an installation port at one adjacent end. Heat sinks are provided with heat dissipation pipes. One end of each heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to a return pipe. A cooling fan is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover, and a filter cover is installed on the top of the upper end cover by a mounting bolt.

[0009] The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end cover on one side. A cooling liquid tank is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a protective shell is installed at the top of the mounting plate near the back. A delivery pump is installed inside the protective shell.

[0010] The permanent magnet motor also includes internal stator windings, a rotor, and a structure on the upper end cover. Multiple heat sinks are mounted between the upper and lower end covers via a housing. These heat sinks are spaced apart and form an arc shape. Cooling pipes are wound between every two heat sinks, with the bent sections located inside the mounting openings, thus allowing for a change in shape. (See reference for details.) Figure 3 or Figure 5 The other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the delivery pump, and the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling liquid tank. The mounting bolt is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing shell is installed on the top of the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the permanent magnet motor.

[0012] The pivot point extends through the top center of the mounting bracket.

[0013] Preferably, a connector is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the connector.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of heat-conducting blocks are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover, and the interior of the upper end cover and the top of the heat sink are connected.

[0015] Thermal blocks are made of materials that can conduct heat quickly.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the filter cover has heat dissipation holes, and the top of the inner wall of the filter cover is equipped with a filter screen.

[0017] Preferably, mounting bolts are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover near both sides, and the top of the mounting bolts has threaded holes.

[0018] Compared with related technologies, the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This invention provides a vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor. When the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor requires heat dissipation during use, the heat dissipation pipe is first passed through the heat sink fins, ensuring a tight fit between the heat dissipation pipe and the heat sink fins. Then, both ends of the heat dissipation pipe are connected to the outlet of the delivery pump and the cooling liquid tank respectively through a delivery pipe and a return pipe. Installation ports for installing the heat dissipation pipe are provided adjacent to the upper and lower end covers. During the use of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor, it is only necessary to start the delivery pump to deliver the cooling liquid from the cooling liquid tank to the interior of the heat dissipation pipe, which then dissipates the cooling liquid through the heat sink fins. The heat exchange between the heat sinks allows for rapid heat dissipation, while the cooling fan activates to create airflow between the heat sinks and the outer surface of the heat pipes. This, combined with the cooling pipes, helps to cool the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor. The structure allows the cooling fan to draw air upwards from the outer surface of the motor, creating airflow. Heat exchange between the heat sinks transfers heat to the cooling fluid inside the heat pipes, improving the motor's cooling efficiency and preventing high temperatures from affecting its stable operation over extended periods. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the filter cover is provided for this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the cooling liquid tank is provided for this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the conveying pump is provided for this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation pipe is provided for this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation holes provided for this utility model.

[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket, 2. Permanent magnet motor, 201. Heat sink, 202. Upper end cover, 203. Lower end cover, 3. Heat dissipation pipe, 4. Filter cover, 5. Delivery pipe, 6. Return pipe, 7. Cooling liquid tank, 8. Shaft, 9. Rotating rod, 10. Connector, 11. Stabilizing shell, 12. Mounting plate, 13. Protective shell, 14. Heat-conducting block, 15. Cooling fan, 16. Mounting bolt, 17. Mounting port, 18. Delivery pump, 19. Heat dissipation hole, 20. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the filter cover is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the cooling liquid tank is provided for this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the conveying pump is provided for this utility model; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation pipe is provided for this utility model; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure providing heat dissipation holes for this utility model. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor includes: a mounting bracket 1;

[0030] A permanent magnet motor 2 is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 1. The permanent magnet motor 2 includes a lower end cover 203, a heat sink 201, and an upper end cover 202. The lower end cover 203 and the upper end cover 202 are each provided with an installation port 17 at one of their adjacent ends. A heat sink 3 is provided between the heat sinks 201. One end of the heat sink 3 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 5, and the other end of the heat sink 3 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 6. A cooling fan 15 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover 202, and a filter cover 4 is installed on the top of the upper end cover 202 by a mounting bolt 16.

[0031] Mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end cover 203 on one side. A cooling liquid tank 7 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 12. A protective shell 13 is installed at the top of the mounting plate 12 near the back. A delivery pump 18 is installed inside the protective shell 13.

[0032] The permanent magnet motor 2 also includes an internal stator winding, rotor, and structure on the upper end cover 202. Multiple heat sinks 201 are mounted between the upper end cover 202 and the lower end cover 203 via a housing. The heat sinks 201 are spaced apart and form an arc shape. A heat dissipation pipe 3 is wound between every two heat sinks 201, and the bent portion of the heat dissipation pipe 3 is located inside the mounting opening 17, thus allowing for a change in shape. (See reference for details.) Figure 3 or Figure 5The other end of the delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the delivery pump 18, and the other end of the return pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling liquid tank 7. The mounting bolt 16 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper cover 202. The inlet of the delivery pump 18 is connected to the back of the cooling liquid tank 7 through a pipe. The heat dissipation pipe 3 is made of a material that conducts heat quickly.

[0033] A stabilizing shell 11 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and a rotating shaft 8 is installed at the output end of the permanent magnet motor 2.

[0034] The rotating shaft 8 passes through the top middle position of the mounting bracket 1, and the bearing is installed inside the stabilizing shell 11.

[0035] A connector 10 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, and a rotating rod 9 is installed at the bottom of the connector 10.

[0036] The connector 10 can connect the permanent magnet motor 2 to the structure that needs to be driven.

[0037] Multiple heat-conducting blocks 14 are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover 202, and the interior of the upper end cover 202 is connected to the top of the heat sink 201.

[0038] The heat-conducting block 14 is made of a material that can conduct heat quickly. The location of the connection between the upper cover 202 and the mounting opening for the heat sink 201 can be referenced. Figure 3 .

[0039] The top of the filter cover 4 is provided with heat dissipation holes 19, and the top of the inner wall of the filter cover 4 is provided with a filter screen 20.

[0040] The filter 20 can prevent dust from entering the interior of the permanent magnet motor 2.

[0041] Mounting bolts 16 are installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover 202 near both sides, and the top of the mounting bolts 16 has threaded holes.

[0042] The filter cover 4 is installed on top of the upper cover 202 by bolts.

[0043] The working principle of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0044] First, the heat dissipation pipe 3 is passed through the heat sink 201 to ensure a tight fit between the heat dissipation pipe 3 and the heat sink 201. Then, both ends of the heat dissipation pipe 3 are connected to the outlet of the delivery pump 18 and the cooling liquid tank 7 through the delivery pipe 5 and the return pipe 6, respectively. The upper end cover 202 and the lower end cover 203 are respectively provided with mounting ports 17 for installing the heat dissipation pipe 3. During the use of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor, it is only necessary to start the delivery pump 18 to deliver the cooling liquid inside the cooling liquid tank 7 to the inside of the heat dissipation pipe 3. The heat exchange between the heat dissipation pipe 3 and the heat sink 201 can quickly dissipate heat for the heat sink 201. At the same time, the cooling fan 15 will start to create air circulation between the heat sink 201 and the outer surface of the heat dissipation pipe 3, thereby cooperating with the heat dissipation pipe 3 to dissipate heat for the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor.

[0045] Compared with related technologies, the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0046] When the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor requires heat dissipation during operation, first pass the heat dissipation pipe 3 through the space between the heat sink 201, ensuring a tight fit between the heat dissipation pipe 3 and the heat sink 201. Then, connect both ends of the heat dissipation pipe 3 to the outlet of the delivery pump 18 and the cooling liquid tank 7 via the delivery pipe 5 and return pipe 6, respectively. Mounting ports 17 for installing the heat dissipation pipe 3 are provided adjacent to the upper end cover 202 and the lower end cover 203. During operation, simply start the delivery pump 18 to deliver the cooling liquid from the cooling liquid tank 7 to the heat dissipation pipe 3, allowing the heat dissipation pipe 3 to connect with the heat sink 201. Heat exchange can quickly dissipate heat from the heat sink 201. At the same time, the cooling fan 15 will start to create airflow between the heat sink 201 and the outer surface of the heat pipe 3, which can work with the heat pipe 3 to dissipate heat from the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor. Through this structure, the cooling fan 15 can draw the air from the outer surface of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor upward, thereby creating airflow. Heat exchange between the heat sinks 201 transfers heat to the cooling liquid inside the heat pipe 3, which can improve the heat dissipation effect of the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor and prevent the vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor from being affected by high temperature during operation for a long time to ensure stable operation.

[0047] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor, characterized in that, include: Mounting rack; A permanent magnet motor is mounted on the top of a mounting frame. The permanent magnet motor includes a lower end cover, heat sinks, and an upper end cover. Each of the lower and upper end covers has an installation port at one adjacent end. Heat sinks are provided with heat dissipation pipes. One end of each heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to a return pipe. A cooling fan is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover, and a filter cover is installed on the top of the upper end cover by a mounting bolt. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end cover on one side. A cooling liquid tank is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a protective shell is installed at the top of the mounting plate near the back. A delivery pump is installed inside the protective shell.

2. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stabilizing shell is installed on the top of the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the permanent magnet motor.

3. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connector is installed at the bottom of the shaft, and a rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the connector.

4. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple heat-conducting blocks are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover, and the interior of the upper end cover is connected to the top of the heat sink.

5. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the filter cover has heat dissipation holes, and a filter screen is installed on the top of the inner wall of the filter cover.

6. The vertical permanent magnet direct drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Mounting bolts are installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the upper end cover near both sides, and threaded holes are opened on the top of the mounting bolts.