Asphalt dissolving furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt dissolving, in particular to an asphalt dissolving furnace which comprises a dissolving furnace body and a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a filtering assembly, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the dissolving furnace body and located above the dissolving furnace body, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the dissolving furnace body and located below the dissolving furnace body, the filtering assembly comprises a closing cover, a sealing ring, a discharging pipe, a purifier and a cleaning piece, the closing cover is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe, and the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe. The sealing ring is fixedly connected with the closing cover and located below the closing cover, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the dissolving furnace body and located on the outer side of the feeding pipe, the purifier is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe and located above the discharging pipe, and the cleaning piece is rotationally connected with the dissolving furnace body. Therefore, harmful gas generated by the asphalt can be purified, the harmful gas is effectively prevented from leaking out, and the environment protection is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asphalt dissolution technology, and in particular to an asphalt dissolution furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Asphalt is a product of crude oil processing. Traditional asphalt production equipment suffers from difficulties in asphalt separation due to the single dissolution step, which affects the asphalt separation rate and the subsequent processing of asphalt products. Therefore, there is a need for a more complete dissolution device for asphalt production. Current asphalt dissolution devices generally dissolve asphalt directly, with a large amount of asphalt being poured directly into the dissolution device for heating. The heating area is mainly the inner wall of the device, which may lead to uneven heating of the asphalt and may affect the dissolution efficiency of the asphalt.

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, existing patent (CN219772045U) discloses a dissolving device for asphalt production. This device includes a housing, and further comprises: a first baffle symmetrically slidably disposed within the housing; a second baffle symmetrically slidably disposed within the housing, with the second baffle positioned below the first baffle; a cone fixedly disposed at the lower end of the housing; a heating cylinder equidistantly fixedly disposed within the housing, positioned between the first and second baffles; a rotating shaft rotatably disposed within the heating cylinder; a scraper fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; and a second motor fixedly disposed on the housing, with the output end of the second motor fixed to the rotating shaft. This invention effectively prevents harmful gases from entering the air, effectively increases the heating area of ​​the asphalt, and thus effectively improves the asphalt dissolving rate.

[0004] However, the aforementioned existing technologies do not effectively treat the harmful gases generated, and secondary operations may lead to the leakage of harmful gases, causing environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an asphalt melting furnace that solves the technical problem in the prior art that the generated harmful gases are not effectively treated, and that the release of harmful gases during secondary operations will cause environmental pollution.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs an asphalt dissolving furnace, comprising a furnace body and a protective mechanism. The protective mechanism includes a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, and a filter assembly. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the furnace body and located above it. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the furnace body and located below it. The filter assembly includes a closing cover, a sealing ring, a discharge pipe, a purifier, and a cleaning component. The closing cover is rotatably connected to the feed pipe and located above it. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to the closing cover and located below it. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the furnace body and located outside the feed pipe. The purifier is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe and located above it. The cleaning component is rotatably connected to the furnace body and located within it.

[0007] The cleaning component includes a fixing frame and a motor. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and is located on the outside of the melting furnace body. The motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame and is located above the fixing frame.

[0008] The cleaning component further includes a drive gear and a fixed base. One end of the drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the fixed frame. The fixed base is rotatably connected to the other end of the drive gear and is located on the side of the drive gear away from the motor.

[0009] The cleaning component further includes a gear ring, a limiting ring, and an inner ring layer. The gear ring meshes with the driving gear and is located outside the driving gear. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the gear ring and is located inside the gear ring. The inner ring layer is fixedly connected to the limiting ring and is located inside the limiting ring.

[0010] The cleaning component further includes a scraper, a central rod, and a filter plate. The scraper is rotatably connected to the melting furnace body and is located below the inner ring layer. The central rod is fixedly connected to the scraper and is located outside the scraper. The filter plate is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and is located below the scraper.

[0011] This utility model discloses an asphalt melting furnace. In practical use, asphalt enters the furnace body through the feed pipe. After entering the furnace body, the asphalt closes the sealing cover. The sealing ring enhances the sealing effect of the sealing cover. When the asphalt is melting, the generated harmful gases enter the discharge pipe. The purifier cleans the harmful gases before discharging them. The dissolved asphalt is filtered and discharged from the discharge pipe. This method can effectively solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by the leakage of harmful gases. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an asphalt melting furnace according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of an asphalt melting furnace according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0017] 101-Dissolving furnace body, 102-Feed pipe, 103-Discharge pipe, 104-Closed cover, 105-Sealing ring, 106-Discharge pipe, 107-Purifier, 108-Fixed frame, 109-Motor, 110-Drive gear, 111-Fixed seat, 112-Gear ring, 113-Restriction ring, 114-Inner ring layer, 115-Scraper frame, 116-Center rod, 117-Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an asphalt melting furnace according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of an asphalt melting furnace according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0020] This utility model provides an asphalt dissolving furnace, including a furnace body 101 and a protective mechanism. The protective mechanism includes a feed pipe 102, a discharge pipe 103, and a filter assembly. The filter assembly includes a closing cover 104, a sealing ring 105, a discharge pipe 106, a purifier 107, and a cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a fixing frame 108, a motor 109, a drive gear 110, a fixing seat 111, a gear ring 112, a limiting ring 113, an inner ring layer 114, a scraper 115, a center rod 116, and a filter plate 117. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that if the generated harmful gases are not effectively treated, the harmful gases will leak out during secondary operations, causing environmental pollution.

[0021] In this specific embodiment, the protective mechanism includes an inlet pipe 102, an outlet pipe 103, and a filter assembly. The inlet pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body 101 and is located above the melting furnace body 101. The outlet pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body 101 and is located below the melting furnace body 101. The filter assembly includes a closing cover 104, a sealing ring 105, a discharge pipe 106, a purifier 107, and a cleaning component. 4. Rotarily connected to the feed pipe 102 and located above the feed pipe 102; the sealing ring 105 is fixedly connected to the closing cover 104 and located below the closing cover 104; the discharge pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body 101 and located outside the feed pipe 102; the purifier 107 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 106 and located above the discharge pipe 106; the cleaning component is rotarily connected to the melting furnace body 101 and located above the discharge pipe 106. Inside the melting furnace body 101, asphalt enters through the feed pipe 102. The melting furnace body 101, as described in prior art CN219772045U, is used for dispersing, heating, dissolving, and filtering asphalt, and therefore will not be elaborated upon. After the asphalt enters the melting furnace body 101, it closes the closing cover 104. The sealing ring 105 enhances the sealing effect of the closing cover 104. When the asphalt is being dissolved, the generated harmful gases enter the discharge pipe 106. The purifier 107 purifies the harmful gases before discharging them. The purifier 107 is equipped with a primary activated carbon adsorption layer, a high-efficiency activated carbon fiber adsorption layer, and a molecular sieve adsorption layer, so that the harmful gases are adsorbed and purified sequentially through the primary activated carbon adsorption layer, the high-efficiency activated carbon fiber adsorption layer, and the molecular sieve adsorption layer. The dissolved asphalt is filtered and discharged from the discharge pipe 103. This method can effectively solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by the leakage of harmful gases.

[0022] The cleaning component includes a fixing frame 108 and a motor 109. The fixing frame 108 is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body 101 and is located on the outside of the melting furnace body 101. The motor 109 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 108 and is located above the fixing frame 108. The fixing frame 108 is located on the outside of the melting furnace body 101, and the motor 109 is located above the fixing frame 108.

[0023] Secondly, the cleaning component also includes a drive gear 110 and a fixed base 111. One end of the drive gear 110 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 109 and is located inside the fixed frame 108. The fixed base 111 is rotatably connected to the other end of the drive gear 110 and is located on the side of the drive gear 110 away from the motor 109. The motor 109 drives the drive gear 110 to rotate, and the fixed base 111 ensures that the drive gear 110 rotates stably.

[0024] Meanwhile, the cleaning component also includes a gear ring 112, a limiting ring 113, and an inner ring layer 114. The gear ring 112 meshes with the driving gear 110 and is located outside the driving gear 110. The limiting ring 113 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 112 and is located inside the gear ring 112. The inner ring layer 114 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 113 and is located inside the limiting ring 113. The driving gear 110 drives the gear ring 112 to rotate by meshing with the gear ring 112. The gear ring 112 drives the limiting ring 113 to rotate. The limiting ring 113 rotates within the melting furnace body 101. The limiting ring 113 drives the inner ring layer 114 to rotate.

[0025] In addition, the cleaning component also includes a scraper 115, a central rod 116, and a filter plate 117. The scraper 115 is rotatably connected to the melting furnace body 101 and is located below the inner ring layer 114. The central rod 116 is fixedly connected to the scraper 115 and is located outside the scraper 115. The filter plate 117 is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body 101 and is located below the scraper 115. After the filter plate 117 performs the asphalt filtration operation, some asphalt will remain on the surface of the filter plate 117. The inner ring layer 114 drives the scraper 115 to rotate on the surface of the filter plate 117. The central rod 116 ensures the stable rotation of the scraper 115. The scraper 115 scrapes off the asphalt remaining inside the melting furnace body 101 and on the surface of the filter plate 117.

[0026] Using an asphalt melting furnace according to this embodiment, by setting the feed pipe 102, the discharge pipe 103, and the filter assembly, in specific use, asphalt enters the melting furnace body 101 through the feed pipe 102. After the asphalt enters the melting furnace body 101, it closes the closing cover 104. The sealing ring 105 improves the sealing effect of the closing cover 104. When the asphalt is melting, the generated harmful gases enter the discharge pipe 106. The purifier 107 causes the harmful gases to pass through the primary activated carbon adsorption layer, the high-efficiency activated carbon fiber adsorption layer, and the molecular sieve adsorption layer for adsorption and purification in sequence. The dissolved asphalt is filtered by the filter plate 117 and discharged from the discharge pipe 103. After the operation is completed, the asphalt is discharged from the discharge pipe 103. The motor 109 drives the drive gear 110 to rotate, the drive gear 110 drives the gear ring 112 to rotate, the gear ring 112 drives the limiting ring 113 to rotate, the limiting ring 113 rotates inside the melting furnace body 101, the limiting ring 113 drives the inner ring layer 114 to rotate, the inner ring layer 114 drives the scraper 115 to rotate on the surface of the filter plate 117, the central rod 116 ensures the stable rotation of the scraper 115, the scraper 115 scrapes off the asphalt residue inside the melting furnace body 101 and on the surface of the filter plate 117, thereby purifying the harmful gases generated by asphalt, effectively preventing the leakage of harmful gases, and improving environmental protection.

[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present utility model are still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An asphalt dissolving furnace, comprising a furnace body, characterized in that, It also includes protective facilities; The protective mechanism includes a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, and a filter assembly. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and located above the melting furnace body. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and located below the melting furnace body. The filter assembly includes a closing cover, a sealing ring, a discharge pipe, a purifier, and a cleaning component. The closing cover is rotatably connected to the feed pipe and located above the feed pipe. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to the closing cover and located below the closing cover. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and located outside the feed pipe. The purifier is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe and located above the discharge pipe. The cleaning component is rotatably connected to the melting furnace body and located inside the melting furnace body.

2. The asphalt melting furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component includes a mounting bracket and a motor. The mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and is located outside the melting furnace body. The motor is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket and is located above the mounting bracket.

3. The asphalt melting furnace as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning component also includes a drive gear and a fixed base. One end of the drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the fixed frame. The fixed base is rotatably connected to the other end of the drive gear and is located on the side of the drive gear away from the motor.

4. The asphalt melting furnace as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning component further includes a gear ring, a limiting ring, and an inner ring layer. The gear ring meshes with the driving gear and is located outside the driving gear. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to the gear ring and is located inside the gear ring. The inner ring layer is fixedly connected to the limiting ring and is located inside the limiting ring.

5. The asphalt melting furnace as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning component also includes a scraper, a central rod, and a filter plate. The scraper is rotatably connected to the melting furnace body and is located below the inner ring layer. The central rod is fixedly connected to the scraper and is located outside the scraper. The filter plate is fixedly connected to the melting furnace body and is located below the scraper.

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