Inlet spraying deodorization and disinfection mechanism of garbage treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of garbage treatment equipment, which comprises a garbage compressor, a middle partition frame arranged on the front side of the upper side wall of the garbage compressor, and a spray mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises rotating cylinders, round-corner shifting plates, sliding grooves, mounting cylinders, liquid supply pipes and spraying heads, the rotating cylinders are rotationally connected to the left side face and the right side face of the middle partition frame in a front-back symmetry mode, the tail ends of the four rotating cylinders are rotationally connected with the side wall of the garbage compressor, and the mounting cylinders which are evenly distributed are arranged on the lower sides of the outer arc faces of the four rotating cylinders correspondingly; and liquid supply pipes are fixedly connected to the interiors of the four rotating cylinders correspondingly, spraying heads which are evenly distributed are arranged on the lower sides of the outer arc faces of the four liquid supply pipes correspondingly, the spraying heads are fixedly connected with the interiors of the mounting cylinders at the same positions correspondingly, and according to the inlet spraying deodorization and disinfection mechanism of the garbage treatment equipment, garbage deodorization is more comprehensive, and the disinfection effect is extremely good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to an inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism for waste treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Waste compression is an important means of urban and rural waste management. It reduces the volume of loose waste by compressing it, thereby reducing transportation and subsequent disposal costs and the risk of secondary pollution during transportation. Waste compressors are the main equipment in waste transfer stations. They are machines controlled by a hydraulic system to compress collected waste to reduce its volume.

[0003] In the prior art, patent publication number CN202223000470.7 discloses a deodorizing and disinfecting device for garbage, including at least one disinfection spraying unit for spraying disinfectant onto garbage; and two disinfectant preparation power conveying units for providing disinfectant preparation and conveying to the disinfection spraying unit; the disinfectant preparation power conveying unit includes a power unit and a disinfectant preparation unit; the power unit is a gas tank powered by compressed gas and a liquid high-pressure pump; the disinfectant preparation unit includes a mixing tank, the interior of which is provided with a clean water storage chamber, a deodorizing concentrate chamber, and a mixing chamber located at the bottom of the clean water storage chamber and the deodorizing concentrate chamber; the mixing chamber is provided with a stirring element, and a disinfectant outlet is provided on one side of the mixing chamber;

[0004] The above-mentioned deodorization and disinfection device for garbage has some problems when used on garbage compressors. For example, garbage can only be sprayed at a fixed position, and only the side of garbage facing the spray head can receive disinfectant water, resulting in poor disinfection and deodorization effects. Therefore, we propose an inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism for garbage treatment equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism for waste treatment equipment, which can more comprehensively deodorize waste and has an excellent disinfection effect, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism for a waste treatment equipment, including a waste compressor, wherein a middle partition is provided on the front side of the upper side wall of the waste compressor, including a spray mechanism;

[0007] The spraying mechanism includes rotating cylinders, rounded corner baffles, chutes, mounting cylinders, liquid supply pipes, and spray heads. The rotating cylinders are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the central partition. The ends of the four rotating cylinders are rotatably connected to the side wall of the garbage compressor. The lower side of the outer arc surface of each of the four rotating cylinders is provided with evenly distributed mounting cylinders. The interior of each of the four rotating cylinders is fixedly connected to a liquid supply pipe. The lower side of the outer arc surface of each of the four liquid supply pipes is provided with evenly distributed spray heads. The spray heads are fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting cylinders at the same position. Rounded corner baffles are fixedly fitted on the outer arc surface of each of the four rotating cylinders near the central partition. Chutes are opened on the sides of each of the four rounded corner baffles. This method provides more comprehensive garbage deodorization and excellent disinfection effect.

[0008] Furthermore, a controller is provided on the left side of the garbage compressor, the input end of the garbage compressor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0009] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism also includes a multi-angle adjustment assembly, which includes a rectangular slide cylinder, a clearance port, an inner slide cylinder, a threaded block, a bidirectional lead screw, and an outer extension rod. The rectangular slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner front side of the middle partition. The inner slide cylinder is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide cylinder. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular slide cylinder. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer thread surface of the bidirectional lead screw. The outer surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the inner slide cylinder. Clearance ports are respectively opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the rectangular slide cylinder. Outer extension rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner slide cylinder. The outer arc surface of the left outer extension rod is slidably connected to the interior of the two slide grooves on the left side, and the outer arc surface of the right outer extension rod is slidably connected to the interior of the two slide grooves on the right side.

[0010] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism also includes rotary joints, which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front left and front right sides of the garbage compressor. The rotating heads of the four rotary joints are respectively fixedly connected to the inlet ends of the liquid supply pipes corresponding to the lateral positions, and the water inlets of the four rotary joints are respectively externally connected to external liquid supply equipment.

[0011] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism also includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper side wall of the middle partition, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bidirectional lead screw, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0012] Furthermore, the garbage compressor has a garbage dumping ramp on the front side inside, a sealing plate on the front side of the upper surface of the garbage compressor, a garbage dumping port on the upper side of the front surface of the garbage dumping ramp, and a garbage tipping feeder on the lower side of the front surface of the garbage compressor. The input end of the garbage tipping feeder is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0013] Furthermore, the garbage compressor is equipped with casters at the four corners of its bottom surface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of this waste treatment equipment has the following advantages:

[0015] When using spray for deodorization and disinfection, this organization utilizes the reciprocating effect of the reciprocating screw and uses a rounded corner lever to move the rotating drum at a specified angle, thereby changing the spray direction of the spray head. This allows the garbage to receive a more comprehensive spray of disinfectant when it tumbles into the compressor, resulting in more thorough deodorization and excellent disinfection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plate of this utility model when it is opened;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-angle adjustment component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rounded corner deflector of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Garbage compressor, 2. Sealing plate, 3. Middle partition, 4. Spraying mechanism, 41. Rotary drum, 42. Rounded corner baffle, 43. Slide chute, 44. Mounting cylinder, 45. Multi-angle adjustment assembly, 451. Rectangular slide, 452. Clearance opening, 453. Inner slide, 454. Threaded block, 455. Two-way lead screw, 456. Outer extension rod, 46. Liquid supply pipe, 47. Spray head, 48. Rotary joint, 49. Motor, 5. Inclined garbage dumping ramp, 6. Garbage tipper feeder, 7. Controller, 8. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-8 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism for a waste treatment device, including a waste compressor 1. A central partition 3 is provided on the front side of the upper side wall of the waste compressor 1, including a spray mechanism 4. A controller 7 is provided on the left side of the waste compressor 1. The input end of the waste compressor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 7, and the input end of the controller 7 is electrically connected to an external power source. A waste dumping ramp 5 is provided on the front side of the interior of the waste compressor 1. A sealing plate 2 is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the waste compressor 1. A waste dumping port is provided on the upper side of the front surface of the waste dumping ramp 5. The front surface is equipped with a garbage tipping feeder 6. The input end of the garbage tipping feeder 6 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 7. The bottom of the garbage compressor 1 is equipped with casters 8 at the four corners. When garbage compression is required, the main controller of the garbage compressor 1 can be adjusted and the sealing plate 2 can be opened. At this time, the controller 7 can be adjusted and the garbage tipping feeder 6 will operate. The garbage tipping feeder 6 lifts the garbage and dumps it onto the slope of the garbage dumping ramp 5 in the form of a tipping bucket. Then, under the influence of gravity and guided by the garbage dumping ramp 5, it enters the compression area of ​​the garbage compressor 1 for compression.

[0027] Spraying mechanism 4 includes a rotating drum 41, a rounded corner deflector 42, a chute 43, an mounting cylinder 44, a liquid supply pipe 46, and spray heads 47. The rotating drums 41 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the central partition 3. The ends of the four rotating drums 41 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the garbage compressor 1. The lower side of the outer arc surface of the four rotating drums 41 is provided with evenly distributed mounting cylinders 44. The mounting cylinders 44 are staggered to prevent the spray direction from converging and colliding. The liquid supply pipes 46 are fixedly connected to the inside of the four rotating drums 41. The lower side of the outer arc surface of the four liquid supply pipes 46 is provided with evenly distributed spray heads 47. The spray heads 47 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting cylinders 44 at the same position. The ends of the outer arc surfaces of the four rotating drums 41 near the central partition 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the central partition 3. The spray mechanism 4 is equipped with rounded corner deflectors 42, and the sides of the four rounded corner deflectors 42 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 43. The spray mechanism 4 also includes a multi-angle adjustment assembly 45, which includes a rectangular slide cylinder 451, a clearance opening 452, an inner slide cylinder 453, a threaded block 454, a two-way lead screw 455, and an outer extension rod 456. The rectangular slide cylinder 451 is fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the middle partition 3. The inner slide cylinder 453 is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide cylinder 451. The two-way lead screw 455 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular slide cylinder 451. The threaded block 454 is threadedly connected to the outer thread surface of the two-way lead screw 455. The outer surface of the threaded block 454 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the inner slide cylinder 453. The middle part of the left side and the right side of the rectangular slide cylinder 451 are connected to the inner wall of the inner slide cylinder 453. The middle section is provided with a clearance opening 452. An outer extension rod 456 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner sliding cylinder 453. The outer arc surface of the left outer extension rod 456 is slidably connected to the interior of the two left sliding grooves 43, and the outer arc surface of the right outer extension rod 456 is slidably connected to the interior of the two right sliding grooves 43. The spray mechanism 4 also includes rotary joints 48, which are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front left and right sides of the garbage compressor 1. The rotating heads of the four rotary joints 48 are fixedly connected to the inlet ends of the liquid supply pipes 46 corresponding to the lateral positions. The inlets of the four rotary joints 48 are externally connected to external liquid supply equipment. The spray mechanism 4 also includes a motor 49, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle partition 3. On the front side of the wall, the output shaft of motor 49 is fixedly connected to the upper end of bidirectional lead screw 455. The input end of motor 49 is electrically connected to the output end of controller 7. It is worth noting that after the sealing plate 2 is opened, the external liquid supply device can be controlled to allow disinfectant to enter the interior of the four liquid supply pipes 46 along the rotary joint 48, and then spray it vertically downwards along the ten spray nozzles 47. Then, controller 7 can be controlled to operate motor 49. The output shaft of motor 49 rotates at a specified speed, which in turn drives the bidirectional lead screw 455 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded block 454 to continuously reciprocate up and down, which in turn drives the inner slide cylinder 453 to continuously reciprocate up and down within the rectangular slide cylinder 451, which in turn drives the two outer extension rods 456 to synchronously reciprocate up and down.During this period, the rotating drum 41 can be rotated in real time by the rounded corner deflector 42. The positions of the two rounded corner deflectors 42 on the front side and the two rounded corner deflectors 42 on the rear side are different. Therefore, when the two outer extension rods 456 move to the uppermost side, the mounting cylinder 44 of the front rotating drum 41 faces the lower rear side, while the mounting cylinder 44 of the rear rotating drum 41 faces the lower front side. As the two outer extension rods 456 move down to the lowermost side, the mounting cylinder 44 of the front rotating drum 41 faces the lower front side, and the mounting cylinder 44 of the rear rotating drum 41 faces the lower rear side. Then, the above steps are repeated to continuously change the direction of the two rotating drums 41 on the front side and the two rotating drums 41 on the rear side, and change the spray direction of the spray head 47. When the garbage is dumped with the garbage dumping ramp 5, it will tumble. During the process of the garbage tumbling and moving downwards, it will receive a more comprehensive disinfectant spray, eliminating the odor of the garbage and fully mixing the disinfectant with the garbage to complete the disinfection operation.

[0028] The working principle of the inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of the waste treatment equipment provided by this utility model is as follows: When waste compression is required, the main controller of the waste compressor 1 can be adjusted to open the sealing plate 2. At this time, the controller 7 can be adjusted to operate the waste tipping feeder 6. The waste tipping feeder 6 lifts the waste and dumps it onto the inclined surface of the waste dumping slope 5 in the form of a tipping bucket. Then, under the influence of gravity and guided by the waste dumping slope 5, it enters the compression area of ​​the waste compressor 1 for compression. It is worth noting that after the sealing plate 2 is opened, the external liquid supply device can be adjusted to allow the disinfectant to enter the interior of the four liquid supply pipes 46 through the rotary joint 48, and then spray it vertically downwards through the ten spray nozzles 47. Then, the controller 7 can be adjusted to operate the motor 49. The output shaft of the motor 49 rotates at a specified speed, thereby driving the bidirectional lead screw 455 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 454 to continuously move up and down, thereby driving the inner slide cylinder 453 to continuously move up and down within the rectangular slide cylinder 451. The reciprocating motion drives the two outer extension rods 456 to move up and down synchronously. During this time, the rounded corner plates 42 drive the rotating drum 41 to rotate in real time. The positions of the two rounded corner plates 42 on the front side are different from those on the rear side. Therefore, when the two outer extension rods 456 move to the uppermost side, the mounting cylinder 44 of the front rotating drum 41 faces the lower rear side, while the mounting cylinder 44 of the rear rotating drum 41 faces the lower front side. As the two outer extension rods 456 move down synchronously to the lowermost side, they drive the rotating drum 41 to rotate. The mounting cylinder 44 of the front rotating cylinder 41 faces the lower front, while the mounting cylinder 44 of the rear rotating cylinder 41 faces the lower rear. The above steps are repeated to continuously change the direction of the two front rotating cylinders 41 and the two rear rotating cylinders 41, and to change the spray direction of the spray head 47. When the garbage is dumped with the garbage dumping ramp 5, it will tumble. During the process of the garbage tumbling and moving downward, it will receive a more comprehensive disinfectant spray to eliminate the odor of the garbage and fully mix the disinfectant with the garbage to complete the disinfection operation.

[0029] It is worth noting that the core chip of the controller 7 disclosed in the above embodiments is a PLC microcontroller, specifically model S7-300. The garbage compressor 1, garbage tipping feeder 6, rotary joint 48, and motor 49 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended that the garbage compressor 1 be a ZJYSY2 series tipping garbage compressor, the garbage tipping feeder 6 be a TS-240 model sanitation bin lifting and tipping machine, the rotary joint 48 be an HD-DF type rotary joint, and the motor 49 be a 51K120A-AF model geared motor. The controller 7 controls the operation of the garbage compressor 1, garbage tipping feeder 6, and motor 49 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An entrance spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of a garbage disposal device, comprising a garbage compressor (1), the front side of the upper side wall of the garbage compressor (1) is provided with a middle partition (3), characterized in that: Including a spray mechanism (4); Spraying mechanism (4): It includes a rotating drum (41), a rounded corner deflector (42), a slide groove (43), an mounting cylinder (44), a liquid supply pipe (46), and a spray head (47). The rotating drum (41) is symmetrically rotated and connected to the left and right sides of the middle partition (3). The ends of the four rotating drums (41) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the garbage compressor (1). The lower side of the outer arc surface of the four rotating drums (41) is provided with evenly distributed mounting cylinders (44). The interior of the four rotating drums (41) is fixedly connected with a liquid supply pipe (46). The lower side of the outer arc surface of the four liquid supply pipes (46) is provided with evenly distributed spray heads (47). The spray heads (47) are fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting cylinder (44) at the same position. The outer arc surface of the four rotating drums (41) near the middle partition (3) is fixedly fitted with a rounded corner deflector (42). The sides of the four rounded corner deflectors (42) are provided with slide grooves (43).

2. The entrance spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of a waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage compressor (1) has a controller (7) on its left side. The input end of the garbage compressor (1) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7), and the input end of the controller (7) is electrically connected to an external power source.

3. The entrance spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of a waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (4) further includes a multi-angle adjustment assembly (45), which includes a rectangular slide (451), a clearance opening (452), an inner slide (453), a threaded block (454), a two-way lead screw (455), and an outer extension rod (456). The rectangular slide (451) is fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the middle partition (3). The inner slide (453) is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide (451). The two-way lead screw (455) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular slide (451). The outer threaded surface of the inner slide cylinder (453) is threaded with a threaded block (454). The outer surface of the threaded block (454) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the inner slide cylinder (453). The middle of the left side and the middle of the right side of the rectangular slide cylinder (451) are respectively provided with clearance openings (452). The left side and the right side of the inner slide cylinder (453) are respectively fixedly connected with an outer extension rod (456). The outer arc surface of the left outer extension rod (456) is slidably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves (43) on the left side. The outer arc surface of the right outer extension rod (456) is slidably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves (43) on the right side.

4. The inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of a waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (4) also includes a rotary joint (48), which is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front left and front right sides of the garbage compressor (1). The rotating heads of the four rotary joints (48) are respectively fixedly connected to the inlet end of the liquid supply pipe (46) corresponding to the lateral position, and the inlets of the four rotary joints (48) are respectively connected to external liquid supply equipment.

5. The entrance spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of a waste treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (4) also includes a motor (49), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper side wall of the middle partition (3). The output shaft of the motor (49) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bidirectional lead screw (455), and the input end of the motor (49) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7).

6. The inlet spray deodorization and sterilization mechanism of a waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage compressor (1) has a garbage dumping ramp (5) on the front side inside, a sealing plate (2) on the front side of the upper surface of the garbage compressor (1), a garbage dumping port on the upper side of the front surface of the garbage dumping ramp (5), a garbage tipping feeder (6) on the lower side of the front surface of the garbage compressor (1), and the input end of the garbage tipping feeder (6) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (7).

7. The inlet spray deodorization and disinfection mechanism of a waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage compressor (1) is equipped with casters (8) at the four corners of its bottom surface.

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