Angle cutter for circuit board processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle cutter for circuit board processing, which comprises a processing table and a collecting mechanism, and a cutting blade is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table through an adjustable movable frame; the collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting box, a chipping drawing box, a fan, a dust suction pipeline, a dust suction cover and a filter screen, the dust collecting box and the fan are arranged on the bottom wall of the machining table, a discharging opening in the front side of the dust collecting box communicates with an air suction opening of the fan through a pipeline, and the chipping drawing box is slidably connected into an opening in the left side face of the dust collecting box; a filter screen is arranged in a mounting groove in the lower surface of the scrap suction box, a dust suction pipeline is arranged at a feeding port in the left side of the dust collection box, and a corrugated pipe with a steel wire is arranged in the middle of the dust suction pipeline. Manual cleaning is not needed, the working environment is improved, and the efficiency of corner cutting work is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board processing technology, specifically to a corner cutting machine for circuit board processing. Background Technology

[0002] Circuit boards are the core basic components that provide mechanical assembly support and electrical connection for various electronic systems, and also carry out signal transmission, signal reception and power supply for electronic devices. In order to facilitate the installation and layout of circuit boards and improve safety and aesthetics, corner cutting machines are usually used to cut the corners of circuit boards during the processing.

[0003] In the prior art, patent publication number CN 211047423 U discloses a corner-cutting device for integrated circuit board production and assembly, including a frame and a base plate. The base plate is installed on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the top surface of the frame, a top plate is installed on the top surface of the electric telescopic rod, a motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the top plate, a cutting blade is installed on one side of the motor, and a first dust suction pipe is installed on one side of the cutting blade. This utility model uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the motor to lift and lower via the top plate, thereby enabling the high-speed rotating cutting blade to cut the integrated circuit board, which can improve the cutting efficiency, cutting accuracy and quality of the integrated circuit board. Through the cooperation of a vacuum cleaner and a second dust suction pipe, the debris and dust generated by the cutting blade in cutting the integrated circuit board can be absorbed and collected, thereby reducing environmental pollution. Some corner-cutting machines do not have independent dust suction components. After the corner is cut, the worker uses an external vacuum cleaner to clean the surface of the processing table.

[0004] The following problems exist: the former uses a vacuum cleaner to remove debris, but large pieces of material that have been cut off cannot be removed by the vacuum cleaner and need to be cleaned manually; the latter, although it is cleaned afterward, has a harsh working environment that affects the physical and mental health of employees. Therefore, we propose a corner cutting machine for circuit board processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a corner cutting machine for circuit board processing. The machine uses a collection mechanism to suck away the debris generated during the corner cutting process and collect the larger objects that have been cut off. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning, improves the working environment and increases the efficiency of corner cutting, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a corner cutting machine for circuit board processing, including a processing table, a cutting blade being mounted on the upper surface of the processing table via an adjustable movable frame, and a collection mechanism;

[0007] The collection mechanism includes a dust collection box, a debris collection box, a fan, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection hood, and a filter. The bottom wall of the processing table is equipped with a dust collection box and a fan. The discharge port on the front side of the dust collection box is connected to the air intake port of the fan through a pipe. A debris collection box is slidably connected to the opening on the left side of the dust collection box. A filter is installed in the mounting groove on the lower surface of the debris collection box. A dust collection pipe is installed at the feed inlet on the left side of the dust collection box. The middle part of the dust collection pipe is a corrugated steel wire pipe. The upper end of the dust collection pipe passes through the left side of the movable frame and is equipped with a dust collection hood. The collection mechanism sucks away the debris generated during the corner cutting process and collects the larger objects cut off, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, improving the working environment, and increasing the efficiency of corner cutting.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a microcontroller, which is located on the front side of the processing table. The input terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to an external power source, and the input terminal of the fan is electrically connected to the output terminal of the microcontroller, which facilitates the control of the normal operation of the equipment.

[0009] Furthermore, the collection mechanism also includes a debris collection component, which includes a guide channel, a clearance channel, and a collection box. The guide channel is provided on the upper surface of the processing table, and the guide channel is inclined in the shape of being lower in the front and higher in the back. The clearance channel is provided on the front side of the processing table, and the collection box is slidably connected inside the clearance channel to facilitate the collection of larger objects.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper surface of the processing table is provided with an electric push rod and a limiting rod. The upper end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is provided with a movable frame. The left side of the movable frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod. The input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller, which facilitates the control of the movement of the cutting blade.

[0011] Furthermore, a cutting blade is rotatably connected to the right side of the movable frame via a rotating shaft, and a motor is provided on the lower surface of the movable frame. The right end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller to facilitate control of the rotation of the cutting blade.

[0012] Furthermore, a lead screw 2 is rotatably connected inside the slot on the upper surface of the processing table, and a fixed seat is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 2. The lower end of the fixed seat is slidably connected to the inside of the slot. A motor is provided on the right side of the processing table. The left end of the motor's output shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw 2. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller, which facilitates the control of the circuit board movement.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing mechanism, which includes a slide groove, a lead screw, a clamping plate, and a turntable. The upper surface of the fixing base has slide grooves on both the front and rear sides. The lead screw is rotatably connected inside the slide grooves. The outer surface of the lead screw is threaded with a clamping plate. The lower end of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the interior of the adjacent slide groove. The right end of the lead screw is provided with a turntable to facilitate fixing the circuit board.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This corner cutting machine for circuit board processing has the following advantages:

[0015] During the corner cutting process, the debris generated is drawn into the dust collection box by the airflow driven by the fan through the dust hood and dust collection pipe. The airflow passes through the filter screen and is discharged. The debris is blocked by the filter screen and remains in the debris collection box. After a period of time, the debris and filter screen collected inside the debris collection box are cleaned. Larger cut objects are moved to the collection box through the guide channel and collected. No manual cleaning is required, which improves the working environment and increases the efficiency of corner cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the left side.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention from the left side.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing table, 2. Microcontroller, 3. Collection mechanism, 31. Dust collection box, 32. Debris collection box, 33. Fan, 34. Dust collection pipe, 35. Dust collection hood, 36. Filter screen, 37. Waste collection assembly, 371. Guide channel, 372. Avoidance channel, 373. Collection box, 4. Limiting rod, 5. Movable frame, 6. Electric push rod, 7. Motor 1, 8. Fixing mechanism, 81. Slide, 82. Lead screw 1, 83. Clamping plate, 84. Turntable, 9. Lead screw 2, 10. Fixing base, 11. Motor 2, 12. Cutting blade. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment provides a technical solution: a corner-cutting machine for circuit board processing, including a processing table 1, a cutting blade 12 mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1 via an adjustable movable frame 5, a collecting mechanism 3, and a microcontroller 2. The microcontroller 2 is located on the front side of the processing table 1, and its input is electrically connected to an external power source. An electric push rod 6 and a limiting rod 4 are mounted on the upper surface of the processing table 1. The movable frame 5 is mounted on the upper end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6. The left side of the movable frame 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod 4. The input of the electric push rod 6 is electrically connected to the output of the microcontroller 2. The cutting blade 12 is rotatably connected to the right side of the movable frame 5 via a rotating shaft. A motor 7 is mounted on the lower surface of the movable frame 5, and the output shaft of the motor 7 is located on the right side. The left end of the machine table 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The input end of motor 17 is electrically connected to the output end of microcontroller 2. A lead screw 9 is rotatably connected inside the slot on the upper surface of the machine table 1. A fixed seat 10 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of lead screw 9. The lower end of the fixed seat 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot. A motor 11 is provided on the right side of the machine table 1. The left end of the output shaft of motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of lead screw 9. The input end of motor 11 is electrically connected to the output end of microcontroller 2. The machine table 1 also includes a fixing mechanism 8. The fixing mechanism 8 includes a slide 81, a lead screw 82, a clamping plate 83, and a turntable 84. (The exposed parts of the outer surfaces of lead screw 82 and lead screw 9 are fitted with corrugated tubes. The ends of the corrugated tubes are respectively connected to the side of clamping plate 83 and the side of slide 8.) The side of the fixed seat 10 and the side of the slot are fixedly connected. The bellows is reserved with sufficient length. When the clamping plate 83 or the fixed seat 10 moves, the bellows on one side contracts and the bellows on the other side extends, so that when the lead screw 82 or the lead screw 9 is working, the bellows always wraps around and shields the lead screw 82 and the lead screw 9 to prevent dust from affecting the threaded transmission between the lead screw 82 and the clamping plate 83 and between the lead screw 9 and the fixed seat 10. The upper surface of the fixed seat 10 has sliding grooves 81 on both the front and rear sides. The lead screw 82 is rotatably connected inside the sliding grooves 81. The outer surface of the lead screw 82 is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 83. The lower end of the clamping plate 83 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjacent sliding groove 81. The right end of the lead screw 82 is provided with a turntable 84. The worker places the circuit board on the fixed seat 10, and then rotates the lead screw 82 through the turntable 84. The rotation of the lead screw 82 drives the threaded clamp 83 to slide along the slide groove 81 until the clamps 83 on both sides, together with the fixed seat 10, fix the circuit board. Then, the microcontroller 2 is operated to turn on the motor 11. The output shaft of the motor 11 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 9 drives the circuit board to move through the fixed seat 10. When the circuit board moves to the processing position, the motor 7 and the electric push rod 6 are turned on. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the cutting blade 12 to rotate. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 drives the movable frame 5 to rotate and the limit rod 4 to move downward, causing the rotating cutting blade 12 to move downward to cut the corner of the circuit board.

[0023] Collection mechanism 3 includes a dust collection box 31, a debris collection box 32, a fan 33, a dust collection pipe 34, a dust collection hood 35, and a filter screen 36. The bottom wall of the processing table 1 is equipped with a dust collection box 31 and a fan 33. The discharge port on the front side of the dust collection box 31 is connected to the air intake port of the fan 33 through a pipe. The debris collection box 32 is slidably connected to the opening on the left side of the dust collection box 31. (A sealing strip is provided on the right side of the debris collection box 32 to ensure a tight seal when closed. The debris collection box 32 is connected to the dust collection box 36.) A door lock is provided at the junction of the box 31 (the door lock uses a common connection method in the prior art). A filter screen 36 is provided in the mounting groove on the lower surface of the debris collection box 32. A dust collection pipe 34 is provided at the feed inlet on the left side of the dust collection box 31. The middle part of the dust collection pipe 34 is a corrugated steel wire pipe. The upper end of the dust collection pipe 34 passes through the left side of the movable frame 5 and is provided with a dust collection hood 35. The input end of the fan 33 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller 2. The collection mechanism 3 also includes a debris collection component 37. The dust collection assembly 37 includes a guide channel 371, a clearance channel 372, and a collection box 373. The guide channel 371 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and the guide channel 371 is inclined at the front and higher at the back. The clearance channel 372 is provided on the front side of the processing table 1, and the collection box 373 is slidably connected inside the clearance channel 372. At the same time, the fan 33 is turned on, and under the action of the fan 33, the airflow carries the debris together through the dust suction hood 35 and the dust suction pipe 34 and is sucked into the dust collection box 31. Airflow passes through filter screen 36 and exits dust collection box 31, while debris is blocked by filter screen 36 and remains in dust collection box 31. After the corner cutting machine has been working for a period of time, the operator can open the door lock and pull out the debris drawer 32 from dust collection box 31 to clean the debris and filter screen 36 collected inside the debris drawer 32. Larger objects cut off are moved into collection box 373 through guide channel 371. The operator can pull out collection box 373 along clearance channel 372 using the handle.

[0024] The working principle of the corner-cutting machine for circuit board processing provided by this utility model is as follows: The operator places the circuit board on the fixed seat 10, and then rotates the lead screw 82 through the turntable 84. The rotation of the lead screw 82 drives the threaded clamping plate 83 to slide along the slide groove 81 until the clamping plates 83 on both sides, together with the fixed seat 10, fix the circuit board. Then, the microcontroller 2 is operated to turn on the motor 11. The output shaft of the motor 11 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 9 drives the circuit board to move through the fixed seat 10. When the circuit board moves to the processing position, the motor 7 and the electric push rod 6 are turned on. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the cutting blade 12 to rotate. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 drives the movable frame 5 to rotate the limit rod 4. The downward movement causes the rotating cutting blade 12 to move downward to cut the corner of the circuit board. At the same time, the fan 33 is turned on. Under the action of the fan 33, the airflow carries the debris through the dust hood 35 and the dust suction pipe 34 into the dust collection box 31. The airflow passes through the filter screen 36 and is discharged from the dust collection box 31, while the debris is blocked by the filter screen 36 and remains in the dust collection box 31. After the corner cutting machine has been working for a period of time, the operator can open the door lock and pull the debris drawer 32 out of the dust collection box 31 to clean the debris and filter screen 36 collected inside the debris drawer 32. Larger objects cut off are moved into the collection box 373 through the guide channel 371. The operator can pull the collection box 373 out along the clearance channel 372 using the handle.

[0025] It is worth noting that the microcontroller 2 disclosed in the above embodiments can be an EFR32MG21, the fan 33 can be a CX-75 medium-pressure fan, and the motor 7 and motor 11 can be YP-100 series. The microcontroller 2 controls the operation of the fan 33, the electric push rod 6, the motor 7 and motor 11 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A corner cutting machine for processing circuit board, comprising a processing table (1), the upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a cutting blade (12) through an adjustable movable frame (5), characterized in that: It also includes collection agencies (3); Collection mechanism (3): It includes a dust collection box (31), a debris collection box (32), a fan (33), a dust collection pipe (34), a dust collection hood (35), and a filter screen (36). The bottom wall of the processing table (1) is provided with a dust collection box (31) and a fan (33). The discharge port on the front side of the dust collection box (31) is connected to the air intake port of the fan (33) through a pipe. The debris collection box (32) is slidably connected in the opening on the left side of the dust collection box (31). The filter screen (36) is provided in the mounting groove on the lower surface of the debris collection box (32). The dust collection pipe (34) is provided at the feed port on the left side of the dust collection box (31). The middle part of the dust collection pipe (34) is a corrugated pipe with steel wire. The upper end of the dust collection pipe (34) passes through the left side of the movable frame (5) and is provided with a dust collection hood (35).

2. The corner cutting machine for processing a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a microcontroller (2), which is located on the front side of the processing table (1). The input end of the microcontroller (2) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the input end of the fan (33) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).

3. The corner cutting machine for processing a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (3) also includes a collection component (37), which includes a guide channel (371), a clearance channel (372) and a collection box (373). The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a guide channel (371), which is inclined with a lower front and a higher back. The front side of the processing table (1) is provided with a clearance channel (372), and the collection box (373) is slidably connected inside the clearance channel (372).

4. The corner cutting machine for processing a circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with an electric push rod (6) and a limiting rod (4). The upper end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (6) is provided with a movable frame (5). The left side of the movable frame (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (4). The input end of the electric push rod (6) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).

5. The corner cutting machine for processing a circuit board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the movable frame (5) is rotatably connected to a cutting blade (12) via a rotating shaft. The lower surface of the movable frame (5) is provided with a motor (7). The right end of the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft. The input end of the motor (7) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).

6. A corner-cutting machine for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) has a slot with a lead screw (9) rotatably connected inside. The outer surface of the lead screw (9) is threaded with a fixed seat (10). The lower end of the fixed seat (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot. The right side of the processing table (1) is equipped with a motor (11). The left end of the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw (9). The input end of the motor (11) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).

7. The corner cutting machine for processing a circuit board according to claim 6, wherein: It also includes a fixing mechanism (8), which includes a slide groove (81), a lead screw (82), a clamping plate (83) and a turntable (84). The upper surface of the fixing seat (10) is provided with slide grooves (81) on both the front and rear sides. The slide grooves (81) are rotatably connected to the lead screw (82). The outer surface of the lead screw (82) is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (83). The lower end of the clamping plate (83) is slidably connected to the interior of the adjacent slide groove (81). The right end of the lead screw (82) is provided with a turntable (84).

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