Part cleaning equipment
By designing a parts cleaning device with tumbling and circulation components, the problem of rust caused by residual moisture after cleaning mechanical parts has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and drying effects and promoting the filtration and centralized treatment of metal scraps.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SCHLOTE AUTOMOTIVE PARTS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Residual moisture on the surface of mechanical parts after cleaning leads to rust, and existing cleaning equipment is not effective at drying, especially when parts are piled up, resulting in a long drying time.
A parts cleaning device is designed, comprising a cleaning cabinet, a turning component, a circulation component, and a removable filter plate. The turning component turns the parts to promote contact with the cleaning fluid, the circulation component circulates the cleaning fluid, the filter plate filters metal debris, and the turning and drying components accelerate the drying process.
It improves cleaning efficiency, shortens drying time, prevents parts from rusting, and facilitates the centralized handling of metal shavings.
Smart Images

Figure CN224157422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and more specifically, to a parts cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Mechanical parts (such as shafts, gears, and molds) are processed using cutting equipment. During the cutting process, cutting fluid and lubricating oil are used to reduce friction. Residual oil easily adheres to the surface of the parts, forming an oil film. Furthermore, metal shavings produced during cutting mix with the oil, forming stubborn oil stains. Therefore, after production, cleaning equipment is needed to clean the mechanical parts. After cleaning, the surface of the mechanical parts often has a large amount of moisture, making it inconvenient to use or store directly. At the same time, for some special materials (such as metal), prolonged residual moisture on the surface may lead to corrosion. Therefore, it is necessary to remove as much moisture as possible from the metal mechanical parts. Although some cleaning equipment has a drying function, in actual use, the mechanical parts may pile up, resulting in a long drying time and poor drying effect. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a parts cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A parts cleaning device includes a cleaning cabinet with a cleaning chamber open at the top for holding cleaning fluid. A partition frame is fixedly installed inside the cleaning chamber, dividing the cleaning chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber from top to bottom. A removable filter plate is installed on the partition frame. A swayable and removable cleaning frame is installed inside the upper chamber for holding parts. The swaying of the cleaning frame is used to drive the parts inside to move.
[0006] The cleaning cabinet is equipped with a liftable and retractable flipping component, which is used to flip the parts in the cleaning frame and air dry them;
[0007] An opening and closing assembly is provided in the lower cavity, which is used to control the entry of the cleaning fluid in the upper cavity into the lower cavity;
[0008] A circulation component is also provided on one side of the cleaning cabinet, which is used to drive the cleaning fluid in the lower chamber into the upper chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the circulation assembly includes a circulation pump located on one side of the cleaning cabinet, with an inlet pipe at the input end of the circulation pump communicating with the lower chamber, an outlet pipe at the output end of the circulation pump communicating with the upper chamber, and a protective shell covering the circulation pump.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning frame is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is provided with a liftable connecting block, and the protective shell is provided with a first electric push rod, the output end of the first electric push rod being fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, the upper side of the cleaning frame is provided with multiple raised strips, and the bottom end of the cleaning frame is provided with raised pillars that slide on the filter plate and the raised strips. The raised pillars slide on the raised strips and the filter plate to drive the cleaning frame to move up and down in the upper cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the turning assembly includes a bracket mounted on the cleaning cabinet, a second electric push rod mounted on the bracket, a connecting seat mounted on the output end of the second electric push rod, a motor mounted on the connecting seat, and a fan and a stirring shaft mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The stirring shaft rotates to turn over the parts in the cleaning frame, and the fan rotates to dry the parts in the cleaning frame.
[0013] Preferably, a first limiting block and a second limiting block are provided opposite to each other on the stirring shaft, and a sliding block that can be raised and lowered is provided between the first limiting block and the second limiting block. A stirring blade is provided on the sliding block, and a spring is provided on the stirring shaft located between the first limiting block and the sliding block. The spring is used to push the stirring blade to move down so as to fit tightly against the cleaning frame.
[0014] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a third electric push rod disposed relative to the partition frame, and the output end of the third electric push rod is provided with a sealing plate. The sealing plates are close to each other to seal the lower end of the filter plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the flipping component, enables the parts in the cleaning frame to be flipped, so that the parts can better contact the cleaning liquid during cleaning, promoting the removal of metal debris and oil stains. Compared with the existing ones, this application can flip the parts during the air drying process, so that different parts of the parts can be air dried, thereby shortening the air drying time and promoting the air drying effect.
[0017] This invention features a detachable filter plate that can filter metal debris detached from parts, causing the metal debris to accumulate on the upper surface of the filter plate. The filtered cleaning liquid can then enter the lower chamber for subsequent use. After a period of use, when a large amount of metal debris accumulates on the filter plate, the filter plate can be removed from the partition frame for centralized processing of the metal debris. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a parts cleaning device according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring shaft, stirring blades and spring in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning cabinet, raised column, and sliding strip in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning cabinet, support, and filter plate in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning cabinet in this utility model.
[0024] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0025] 100. Cleaning cabinet; 110. Protective cabinet; 111. First electric push rod; 120. Support frame; 122. Second electric push rod; 130. Cleaning frame; 140. Water inlet pipe; 141. Water outlet pipe;
[0026] 200. Connecting block; 210. Connecting seat; 211. Arc groove;
[0027] 500. Connecting plate; 510. Motor; 511. Stirring shaft; 512. First limiting block; 513. Spring; 514. Sliding block; 515. Second limiting block; 516. Stirring blade; 520. Fan blade;
[0028] 600. Sliding bar; 610. Raised column;
[0029] 700. Filter plate; 710. Raised strip; 720. Track;
[0030] 800, Separator frame; 810, Third electric push rod; 811, Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit it.
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 This embodiment will be described in further detail.
[0033] Please see Figures 1-6A parts cleaning device in this embodiment includes a cleaning cabinet 100, a cleaning chamber with an opening at the top inside the cleaning cabinet 100, the cleaning chamber being used to contain cleaning fluid, a partition frame 800 fixedly provided inside the cleaning chamber, the partition frame 800 dividing the cleaning chamber from top to bottom into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a detachable filter plate 700 provided on the partition frame 800, a swayable and detachable cleaning frame 130 provided inside the upper chamber, the cleaning frame 130 being used to contain parts, the swaying of the cleaning frame 130 being used to drive the parts inside to move;
[0034] The cleaning cabinet 100 is equipped with a liftable and retractable flipping component, which is used to flip the parts in the cleaning frame 130 and air dry them;
[0035] An opening and closing assembly is provided in the lower cavity, which is used to control the entry of the cleaning fluid in the upper cavity into the lower cavity;
[0036] A circulation component is also provided on one side of the cleaning cabinet 100, which is used to drive the cleaning fluid in the lower chamber to flow into the upper chamber.
[0037] In this embodiment, when cleaning the parts, the opening and closing components are first brought closer together, and the flipping component is raised to place the cleaning frame 130 in the upper cavity. The flipping component is then lowered to contact the cleaning frame 130, and the parts are added into the cleaning frame 130. The circulation component is activated to drain the cleaning fluid from the lower cavity into the upper cavity. Next, the cleaning frame 130 is shaken to move the parts inside, and the flipping component is activated to flip the parts inside the cleaning frame 130, allowing the parts to better contact the cleaning fluid and thus achieving cleaning. After a period of cleaning, the opening and closing components are moved away from each other. The cleaning fluid in the upper chamber is allowed to enter the lower chamber. At this time, the turning component can turn the parts over and air dry them at the same time to remove as much moisture as possible from the mechanical parts. During this process, the cleaning frame 130 moves in coordination with the turning component, causing the parts in the cleaning frame 130 to shake, which accelerates the removal of moisture from the parts. While the cleaning frame 130 is shaking, the turning component can also turn and air dry the parts at different positions in the cleaning frame 130, thereby shortening the air drying time and promoting the air drying effect. After the parts are air dried, the turning component is moved up and the cleaning frame 130 is removed from the upper chamber.
[0038] The flipping component allows the parts within the cleaning frame 130 to be flipped, enabling better contact between the parts and the cleaning fluid during cleaning, promoting the removal of metal shavings and oil stains. It also allows the parts to be flipped during drying, ensuring that different parts of the parts are dried, thereby shortening the drying time and improving the drying effect.
[0039] The tilting component can be raised or lowered to move away from or closer to the upper cavity, which facilitates the placement and removal of the cleaning frame 130 located in the upper cavity.
[0040] The filter plate 700 can filter metal debris that detaches from the parts. Due to the detachable design of the filter plate 700, the metal debris can be collected on the upper surface of the filter plate 700. The filtered cleaning liquid can enter the lower chamber for subsequent use. After a period of use, when a large amount of metal debris accumulates on the filter plate 700, the filter plate 700 can be removed from the partition frame 800 for centralized treatment of the metal debris. Specifically, the side wall of the filter plate 700 slides against the side wall of the upper chamber, and the filter plate 700 is connected to the partition frame 800 by countersunk screws. To ensure the sealing between the two, a rubber gasket is provided between the filter plate 700 and the partition frame 800.
[0041] The opening and closing mechanism allows the cleaning fluid in the upper chamber to enter the lower chamber. During the cleaning process, the cleaning fluid remains in the upper chamber. After cleaning, the cleaning fluid passes through the filter plate 700 into the lower chamber for subsequent drying of the parts.
[0042] Combination Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the circulation component includes a circulation pump located on one side of the cleaning cabinet 100. The input end of the circulation pump is provided with a water inlet pipe 140 that connects to the lower chamber, and the output end of the circulation pump is provided with a water outlet pipe 141 that connects to the upper chamber. The circulation pump is covered by a protective cabinet 110.
[0043] In this embodiment, the cleaning fluid can circulate between the upper and lower chambers by means of the circulation pump, the outlet pipe 141 and the inlet pipe 140.
[0044] The protective cabinet 110 is equipped with a power supply hole and multiple heat dissipation holes, and the heat generated by the circulating pump during operation can be dissipated through the heat dissipation holes.
[0045] Combination Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning frame 130 is provided with a connecting seat 210. Specifically, the connecting seat 210 is detachably connected to the upper side wall of the cleaning frame 130 by screws. The connecting seat 210 is provided with a liftable connecting block 200. The protective cabinet 110 is provided with a first electric push rod 111. The output end of the first electric push rod 111 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 200.
[0046] In this embodiment, when the first electric push rod 111 is started, it can drive the connecting block 200 to move horizontally back and forth, thereby driving the connecting seat 210 and the cleaning frame 130 to move horizontally back and forth, so that the parts in the cleaning frame 130 can shake in the horizontal direction, and the parts can better contact the cleaning liquid.
[0047] In order to guide the movement of the cleaning frame 130 in the upper cavity, a track 720 is provided in the upper cavity along the moving direction of the cleaning frame 130. The track 720 is detachably installed in the upper cavity by screws. A sliding groove is provided in the track 720. A sliding strip 600 is provided on the cleaning frame 130 and slides in the sliding groove. The sliding strip 600 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the cleaning frame 130 and slides in the sliding groove.
[0048] Combination Figures 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper side of the cleaning frame 130 is provided with a plurality of protruding strips 710. The protruding strips 710 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning frame 130. The bottom end of the cleaning frame 130 is provided with a protruding post 610 that slides on the filter plate 700 and the protruding strips 710. The protruding post 610 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning frame 130. The protruding post 610 slides on the protruding strips 710 and the filter plate 700 to drive the cleaning frame 130 to move up and down in the upper cavity.
[0049] In this embodiment, the protruding strip 710 is disposed on the filter plate 700 along the width direction of the filter plate 700, and the two sides of the protruding strip 710 form inclined surfaces. When the cleaning frame 130 moves horizontally back and forth, it can drive the protruding column 610 to move horizontally back and forth as well. When the protruding column 610 slides along the inclined surface onto or under the protruding strip 710, the cleaning frame 130 will vibrate during the movement, causing the parts inside to vibrate.
[0050] The lifting and lowering configuration of the connecting block 200 located on the connecting seat 210 can prevent interference with the lifting and lowering of the cleaning frame 130 during the horizontal reciprocating movement of the first electric push rod 111 pulling the cleaning frame 130.
[0051] Specifically, the connecting seat 210 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 211 along its height direction, and the connecting block 200 is fixedly connected with a connecting column that slides within the arc-shaped groove 211, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering setting of the connecting block 200 on the connecting seat 210.
[0052] Combination Figures 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, the turning assembly includes a bracket 120 mounted on the cleaning cabinet 100. The bracket 120 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning cabinet 100. A second electric push rod 122 is mounted on the bracket 120. One end of the second electric push rod 122 is fixedly connected to the bracket 120. A connecting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 122. A motor 510 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 500. A fan blade 520 and a stirring shaft 511 are detachably mounted on the output shaft of the motor 510 by screws. The stirring shaft 511 rotates to turn over the parts in the cleaning frame 130, and the fan blade 520 rotates to dry the parts in the cleaning frame 130.
[0053] In this embodiment, when cleaning the parts, the second electric push rod 122 can be activated, causing it to move the connecting plate 500 and the motor 510 closer to the cleaning frame 130, and causing the stirring shaft 511 to contact the parts inside the cleaning frame 130. The motor 510 is then activated, causing its output shaft to drive the stirring shaft 511 to rotate, thus turning over the parts inside the cleaning frame 130. In conjunction with the movement and lifting of the cleaning frame 130, the stirring shaft 511 can turn over the parts at different positions inside the cleaning frame 130, allowing the parts to better contact the cleaning liquid. After cleaning the parts is completed, the cleaning liquid in the upper chamber can be discharged into the lower chamber. At this time, the fan blade 520 rotates to air dry the parts inside the cleaning frame 130. In conjunction with the movement and lifting of the cleaning frame 130, the parts at different positions inside the cleaning frame 130 can be air dried, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 511 at this time can turn over the parts, accelerating the removal of the cleaning liquid from the parts.
[0054] Combination Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, a first limiting block 512 and a second limiting block 515 are provided opposite to each other on the stirring shaft 511. The first limiting block 512 and the second limiting block 515 are detachably installed on the stirring shaft 511 by screws. A sliding block 514 that can be raised and lowered is provided between the first limiting block 512 and the second limiting block 515. The sliding block 514 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 511. A stirring blade 516 is provided on the sliding block 514. The stirring blade 516 is L-shaped. One side of the stirring blade 516 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 514, and the other side can abut against the bottom wall of the cleaning frame 130. A spring 513 is provided on the stirring shaft 511 located between the first limiting block 512 and the sliding block 514. One end of the spring 513 abuts against the first limiting block 512, and the other end abuts against the sliding block 514, so as to push the other side of the stirring blade 516 to move down so as to fit tightly against the bottom wall of the cleaning frame 130.
[0055] In this embodiment, under the elastic force of the spring 513, the sliding block 514 will drive the stirring blade 516 to move closer to the cleaning frame 130. During the continuous lifting and lowering of the cleaning frame 130, the other side of the stirring blade 516 can always be in contact with the bottom wall of the cleaning frame 130. When the motor 510 is started, it can drive the stirring shaft 511 and the stirring blade 516 to rotate, so that they can flip the parts inside the cleaning frame 130.
[0056] Specifically, in order to improve the turning effect of the stirring blade 516 on the parts, an inclined surface is provided on the other side wall of the stirring blade 516. When the stirring blade 516 rotates, the inclined surface can scoop up the parts when it contacts them, so that the parts are turned over.
[0057] Combination Figures 5-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the opening and closing assembly includes a third electric push rod 810, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition frame 800. The output end of the third electric push rod 810 is provided with a sealing plate 811, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric push rod 810. The sealing plates 811 are close to each other to seal the lower end of the filter plate 700.
[0058] In this embodiment, a filter screen is embedded in the middle of the filter plate 700. Meanwhile, protruding strips 710 are distributed on the filter plate 700 on both sides of the filter screen. A sealing plate 811 is located at the bottom of the filter screen and slides against the lower side of the filter plate 700. When the sealing plates 811 approach each other, they can seal the lower end of the filter screen, thereby preventing the cleaning liquid in the upper cavity from flowing into the lower cavity. When the parts need to be dried, the sealing plates 811 can be moved away from each other, allowing the cleaning liquid in the upper cavity to pass through the filter screen and fall into the lower cavity.
[0059] In order to ensure the sealing effect of the sealing plate 811, a sealing gasket is provided on the end face of the sealing plate 811 near the filter screen.
[0060] The lower chamber has a larger volume than the upper chamber, which makes it less likely for the cleaning fluid falling from the upper chamber into the lower chamber to come into contact with the third electric push rod 810, thus reducing the possibility of the third electric push rod 810 failing due to water ingress.
[0061] In this embodiment, when cleaning the parts, the opening and closing components are first controlled to move closer together, and the flipping component is raised to install the cleaning frame 130 in the upper cavity. The flipping component is lowered to contact the cleaning frame 130, and the parts are added into the cleaning frame 130. The circulation component is activated to drain the cleaning fluid in the lower cavity into the upper cavity. The cleaning frame 130 is shaken to move the parts inside, and the flipping component is activated to flip the parts inside the cleaning frame 130. After a period of cleaning, the opening and closing components are controlled to move away from each other, so that the cleaning fluid in the upper cavity enters the lower cavity. At this time, the flipping component can also air dry the parts while flipping them. After the parts are air dried, the flipping component is moved up, and the cleaning frame 130 is removed from the upper cavity.
[0062] In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the patent of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A parts cleaning device, comprising a cleaning cabinet (100), wherein the cleaning cabinet (100) has a cleaning chamber with an opening at the top for containing cleaning fluid, characterized in that: A partition frame (800) is fixedly provided inside the cleaning chamber. The partition frame (800) divides the cleaning chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber from top to bottom. A removable filter plate (700) is provided on the partition frame (800). A swayable and removable cleaning frame (130) is provided inside the upper chamber. The cleaning frame (130) is used to accommodate parts. The swaying of the cleaning frame (130) is used to drive the parts inside to move. The cleaning cabinet (100) is equipped with a liftable and retractable flipping component, which is used to flip and air dry the parts in the cleaning frame (130); An opening and closing assembly is provided in the lower cavity, which is used to control the entry of cleaning fluid from the upper cavity into the lower cavity; A circulation component is also provided on one side of the cleaning cabinet (100), which is used to drive the cleaning fluid in the lower chamber to be discharged into the upper chamber.
2. The parts cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation assembly includes a circulation pump located on one side of the cleaning cabinet (100). The input end of the circulation pump is provided with an inlet pipe (140) that connects to the lower chamber, and the output end of the circulation pump is provided with an outlet pipe (141) that connects to the upper chamber. The outer cover of the circulation pump is provided with a protective cabinet (110).
3. The parts cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (130) is provided with a connecting seat (210), the connecting seat (210) is provided with a liftable connecting block (200), the protective cabinet (110) is provided with a first electric push rod (111), and the output end of the first electric push rod (111) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (200).
4. The parts cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the cleaning frame (130) is provided with a plurality of raised strips (710), and the bottom end of the cleaning frame (130) is provided with raised posts (610) that slide on the filter plate (700) and the raised strips (710). The raised posts (610) slide on the raised strips (710) and the filter plate (700) to drive the cleaning frame (130) to rise and fall in the upper cavity.
5. The parts cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turning assembly includes a bracket (120) mounted on the cleaning cabinet (100), a second electric push rod (122) mounted on the bracket (120), a connecting plate (500) mounted on the output end of the second electric push rod (122), a motor (510) mounted on the connecting plate (500), a fan (520) and a stirring shaft (511) mounted on the output shaft of the motor (510), the stirring shaft (511) rotates to turn over the parts in the cleaning frame (130), and the fan (520) rotates to dry the parts in the cleaning frame (130).
6. The parts cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first limiting block (512) and a second limiting block (515) are provided opposite to each other on the stirring shaft (511). A sliding block (514) that can be raised and lowered is provided between the first limiting block (512) and the second limiting block (515). A stirring blade (516) is provided on the sliding block (514). A spring (513) is provided on the stirring shaft (511) located between the first limiting block (512) and the sliding block (514). The spring (513) is used to push the stirring blade (516) down so as to fit tightly against the cleaning frame (130).
7. The parts cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly includes a third electric push rod (810) disposed relative to the partition frame (800). The output end of the third electric push rod (810) is provided with a sealing plate (811). The sealing plates (811) are close to each other to seal the lower end of the filter plate (700).