Ganoderma lucidum unearthing protection device in under-forest simulated wild environment

By designing a protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from the ground in a simulated wild environment under the forest, using a plastic cover and an air intake ventilation mechanism to protect the Ganoderma lucidum from emerging, the problems of soil temperature changes and mud splashing are solved, thus improving the quality of Ganoderma lucidum emerging and growing.

CN224178817UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01平远县生态公益林管理站 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
平远县生态公益林管理站
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the growth of Ganoderma lucidum under the forest, the soil temperature fluctuates greatly, and mud and sand splashed onto the cap affect the quality. Existing technology is difficult to effectively protect the growth after it emerges from the ground.

Method used

A protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from the ground in a simulated wild environment under the forest was designed. A plastic cover is used to protect the emerging Ganoderma lucidum. An air inlet pipe and a base rod are combined to form an air flow channel to prevent mud and sand from splashing onto the cap. The device is kept stable by a positioning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improved the marketability of Ganoderma lucidum after it emerged from the ground, maintained suitable soil temperature and oxygen content, promoted the rapid emergence of Ganoderma lucidum, avoided the influence of mud and sand, and improved the growth quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lucid ganoderma unearthing protection device in an under-forest simulated wild environment, and particularly relates to the technical field of lucid ganoderma growth, which comprises a positioning ring, a plurality of arc-shaped barrier strips are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning ring, plastic covers are arranged on the outer sides of the arc-shaped barrier strips, and air inlet ventilation mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the arc-shaped barrier strips; the air inlet ventilation mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, the outer side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one ends of arc-shaped barrier strips, the multiple arc-shaped barrier strips are annularly distributed on the outer side of the air inlet pipe in an array mode, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe, and multiple insertion holes are formed in the inner side of the fixing ring. The plastic cover is used for protecting the lucid ganoderma, so that the lucid ganoderma is prevented from being splashed on pilei by silt when coming out of soil. Meanwhile, internal air flow is kept by means of an air inlet pipe, a second bottom rod and an open groove, carbon dioxide is discharged, fresh air is supplemented to increase the soil temperature, and ganoderma lucidum unearthing is promoted; and the plastic cover is subjected to multi-point positioning through an inserting rod and a second rubber ring, it is ensured that the plastic cover is stably installed in a severe environment, and therefore the effect of protecting lucid ganoderma is achieved.
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Description

Protective devices for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from the ground in a simulated wild environment under the forest canopy Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Ganoderma lucidum growth technology, and more specifically, to a protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from the ground in a simulated wild environment under forest cover. Background Technology

[0002] By utilizing the natural conditions of the forest ecosystem, an environment similar to that required for the growth of wild Ganoderma lucidum is artificially created for its cultivation. This simulates the growth of wild Ganoderma lucidum from the base of decaying wood or tree stumps, allowing it to access the moisture and trace elements provided by the soil and facilitating the formation of a stable microclimate. This minimizes human intervention (no temperature control, no supplemental lighting, minimal watering, and no pesticides), allowing Ganoderma lucidum to grow in a natural forest environment and be exposed to a combination of environmental factors such as diurnal temperature variation, natural sunlight, rainfall, breeze, and forest microbial flora.

[0003] In practical use, the temperature of the soil during the growth of Ganoderma lucidum varies greatly, which is not conducive to its emergence and growth. On rainy days, mud and sand will splash onto the cap and get trapped inside the gills, affecting the quality of Ganoderma lucidum. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a protective device for Ganoderma lucidum to emerge from the ground in a simulated wild environment under the forest, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from a simulated wild environment under forest cover includes a positioning ring. Multiple arc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning ring. A plastic cover is installed on the outer side of each arc-shaped baffle, and an air intake ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of each arc-shaped baffle. The air intake ventilation mechanism includes an air intake pipe, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to one end of each arc-shaped baffle. Multiple arc-shaped baffles are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the air intake pipe. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air intake pipe, and multiple insertion holes are opened on the inner side of the fixing ring. A top cover is installed on the top of the air intake pipe. The top cover has multiple positioning rods fixedly connected to its bottom. Each positioning rod has a pressure ring fixedly connected to its outer side. The positioning rods are arranged in a circular array inside the pressure ring. A rubber ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each positioning rod. The outer side of each positioning rod is inserted into the inner side of the fixed ring. The outer side of the rubber ring is engaged with the inner side of the insertion hole. Multiple bottom rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning ring. A soil-breaking cone is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each bottom rod. Multiple bottom rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning ring. A slot is formed on the inner side of each bottom rod. A positioning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the positioning ring.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a plastic cover is used to protect the emerging Ganoderma lucidum, preventing mud and sand from splashing onto the cap, while simultaneously increasing the soil temperature in the planting area, allowing the Ganoderma lucidum to emerge more quickly and improving its marketability. Furthermore, the air intake pipe, multiple bottom rods, and slots create airflow channels inside the plastic cover, preventing carbon dioxide accumulation and ensuring that the oxygen content inside the cover is suitable for the growth of the Ganoderma lucidum.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the positioning mechanism includes multiple positioning seats, one side of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning ring, and a rod is inserted into the inside of the positioning seat, with multiple rubber rings fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple rods and rubber rings are used to limit the plastic cover at multiple points, ensuring the plastic cover remains stable during use and effectively protecting the growth of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0010] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. By setting up an air intake and ventilation mechanism, compared with the existing technology, the plastic cover is used to protect the Ganoderma lucidum from emerging from the soil, preventing mud and sand from splashing onto the cap. At the same time, the air intake pipe, multiple bottom rods and slots are used to maintain air flow inside the plastic cover, so as to expel carbon dioxide, replenish fresh air, increase soil temperature and promote the emergence of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0012] 2. By setting up a positioning mechanism, compared with the existing technology, multiple rods and rubber rings are used to position the plastic cover at multiple points, ensuring the stability of the plastic cover during installation and connection in harsh environments, so that the protective device can achieve the protective effect on Ganoderma lucidum. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the positioning ring and the arc-shaped stop bar of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the top cover and the positioning rod of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the arc-shaped baffle and the air intake pipe of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the insert rod and the rubber ring of this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Positioning ring; 2. Arc-shaped stop bar; 3. Plastic cover; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Insertion hole; 7. Top cover; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Pressure ring; 10. Rubber ring one; 11. Bottom rod one; 12. Ground-breaking cone; 13. Bottom rod two; 14. Groove; 15. Positioning seat; 16. Insertion rod; 17. Rubber ring two. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] This application discloses a protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from a simulated wild environment under forest cover, as shown in Figures 1-6. It includes a positioning ring 1, with multiple arc-shaped baffles 2 fixedly connected to the top of the positioning ring 1. A plastic cover 3 is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped baffles 2, and an air intake ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped baffles 2. The air intake ventilation mechanism includes an air intake pipe 4, with one end of the arc-shaped baffles 2 fixedly connected to the outer side of the air intake pipe 4. Multiple arc-shaped baffles 2 are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the air intake pipe 4. A fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air intake pipe 4, and multiple insertion holes 6 are provided on the inner side of the fixing ring 5. A top cover 7 is provided at the top of the air intake pipe 4, and multiple positioning rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 7. A pressure ring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning rods 8, and the positioning rods 8 are arranged in a circular array on the inner side of the pressure ring 9. A rubber rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rods 8. Rubber ring 10 is inserted into the outer side of positioning rod 8 and the inner side of fixing ring 5. Rubber ring 10 is also snapped into the inner side of insertion hole 6. Multiple bottom rods 11 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of positioning ring 1. A soil-breaking cone 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of bottom rod 11. Multiple bottom rods 2 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of positioning ring 1. A slot 14 is opened on the inner side of bottom rod 2 13. A positioning mechanism is set on the outer side of positioning ring 1. The air inlet pipe 4, multiple bottom rods 2 13 and slot 14 of top cover 7 form a good flow channel inside plastic cover 3, so that the oxygen content inside plastic cover is suitable for fungal growth. The soil is stably limited by multiple soil-breaking cones 12 and bottom rods 2 13. The positioning of plastic cover 3 is achieved by multiple positioning rods 8 and rubber ring 10 at the bottom of top cover 7. Plastic cover 3 can be replaced.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 6, the positioning mechanism includes multiple positioning seats 15. One side of the positioning seat 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning ring 1. An insertion rod 16 is inserted into the inside of the positioning seat 15. Multiple rubber rings 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion rod 16. The multiple insertion rods 16 are used to position the mushroom stick and the positioning seat 15 at multiple points, and the multiple rubber rings 17 are used to stabilize and limit the inside of the positioning seat 15, keeping the plastic cover stable during use and effectively protecting the growth of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In the first year of semi-wild Ganoderma lucidum cultivation under forest cover, after burying the mushroom logs in the soil, a positioning ring 1 and multiple arc-shaped baffles 2 are installed on each mushroom log. With the mushroom log as the center, multiple bottom rods 11 and soil-breaking cones 12 at the bottom of the positioning ring 1 are inserted into the soil. The multiple soil-breaking cones 12 keep the positioning ring 1 stable between itself and the soil, while ensuring that one end of the multiple bottom rods 13 is in full contact with the soil. Then, a plastic cover 3 is placed over the air inlet pipe 4 and multiple arc-shaped baffles 2. Then, multiple positioning rods 8 and pressure rings 9 at the bottom of the top cover 7 are inserted into the outside of the air inlet pipe 4, so that the rubber rings 10 at the bottom of the multiple positioning rods 8 are inserted into the multiple inserts inside the fixing ring 5. In hole 6, the pressure ring 9 clamps the plastic cover 3 between the fixing ring 5 and the pressure ring 9. The bottom end of the plastic cover 3 is placed above the multiple positioning seats 15 on the outside of the positioning ring 1. Then, multiple insertion rods 16 and rubber rings 17 are inserted through the plastic cover 3 into the corresponding positioning seats 15. The multiple rubber rings 17 can keep the insertion rods 16 and positioning seats 15 in a limited position on the plastic cover 3. During the growth of Ganoderma lucidum, fresh air enters the interior of the plastic cover 3 through the top cover 7 and the air inlet pipe 4. At the same time, multiple bottom rods 13 and the slot 14 promote the discharge of carbon dioxide accumulated inside the plastic cover 3, ensuring sufficient oxygen for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum inside the plastic cover 3 and protecting the Ganoderma lucidum. At the same time, the soil temperature is increased, allowing the Ganoderma lucidum to emerge from the soil more quickly. Finally, when the simulated wild Ganoderma lucidum has emerged and opened its cap to a height of about 20 cm, the protective device can be removed and cleaned and recycled. When replanting new simulated wild Ganoderma lucidum in 3-5 years, the protective device can be removed and reinstalled for reuse.

[0024] All contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are existing technologies and are therefore not shown in the figures, nor will they be described here.

[0025] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emerging from the ground in a simulated wild environment under forest cover, comprising a positioning ring (1), characterized in that: The top of the positioning ring (1) is fixedly connected to multiple arc-shaped baffles (2), and a plastic cover (3) is provided on the outside of the arc-shaped baffles (2). An air intake ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc-shaped baffles (2). The air intake ventilation mechanism includes an air intake pipe (4). The outside of the air intake pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped baffles (2). Multiple arc-shaped baffles (2) are arranged in a ring array on the outside of the air intake pipe (4). A fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air intake pipe (4). Multiple insertion holes (6) are opened on the inside of the fixing ring (5). A positioning mechanism is provided on the outside of the positioning ring (1).

2. The protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emergence in a simulated wild environment under forest cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the air intake pipe (4) is provided with a top cover (7), and the bottom of the top cover (7) is fixedly connected with multiple positioning rods (8).

3. The protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emergence in a simulated wild environment under forest cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure ring (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning rod (8), and the positioning rods (8) are arranged in a ring array inside the pressure ring (9). A rubber ring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod (8).

4. The protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emergence in a simulated wild environment under forest cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the positioning rod (8) is inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring (5), and the outer side of the rubber ring (10) is engaged with the inner side of the insertion hole (6).

5. The protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emergence in a simulated wild environment under forest cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the positioning ring (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom rods (11), and the bottom end of the bottom rods (11) is fixedly connected to a soil-breaking cone (12).

6. The protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emergence in a simulated wild environment under forest cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning ring (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom rods (13), and the bottom rods (13) have slots (14) on their inner sides.

7. The protective device for Ganoderma lucidum emergence in a simulated wild environment under forest cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes multiple positioning seats (15). One side of the positioning seat (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning ring (1). A rod (16) is inserted into the inside of the positioning seat (15). Multiple rubber rings (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rod (16).