PCD (Polycrystalline Diamond) high-gloss surface milling cutter blade
By using milling inserts made of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material, the wear and accuracy problems of carbide inserts in high-speed, high-precision, and high-gloss aluminum alloy cutting have been solved, achieving efficient and precise aluminum alloy machining.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WS PRECISION TOOLS SHANGHAI
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
Smart Images

Figure CN224182150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
PCD high-gloss face milling inserts Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling cutters, and in particular to a PCD high-gloss milling insert. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, aluminum alloys are used in the aerospace and semiconductor industries, optical instrument components, and other aluminum alloy housing joint surfaces, all of which require efficient and high-gloss milling of the surface.
[0003] In this case, it is necessary to ensure both good flatness and high efficiency. Precision planar cutting with high gloss can improve the surface adhesion and refractive properties of aluminum parts, as well as improve fatigue strength and reliability.
[0004] Although the aluminum alloy material of the workpiece is generally soft, it contains a lot of silicon hard particles, making it difficult to machine. The cutting tools are prone to wear and failure, making it difficult to guarantee high precision over a large area of the machined parts, and the workload is large.
[0005] Therefore, conventional carbide inserts are not suitable for high-speed, high-precision, and high-gloss cutting requirements.
[0006] Therefore, the inventors of this application have designed a PCD high-gloss surface milling insert in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of existing cemented carbide inserts that cannot meet the requirements of high-speed, high-precision, and high-gloss cutting, and to provide a PCD high-gloss face milling insert.
[0008] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:
[0009] A PCD high-gloss milling insert is characterized in that the upper cutting edge width is 1.8mm, the upper cutting edge is arc-shaped with a radius of 90mm, and the center distance of the upper cutting edge is 0.94mm.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the back angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 17 degrees.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the back edge angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 10 degrees.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the radius of the tip arc of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 0.2 mm.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cutting edge inclination angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 15 degrees.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the right reference plane bevel angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 6 degrees.
[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom reference surface bevel angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 6 degrees.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the rear base angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 10 degrees.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the PCD high-gloss face milling cutter is made of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material.
[0018] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This utility model of PCD high-gloss surface milling insert has the following advantages:
[0020] I. Polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material has a very low friction ratio, high temperature resistance, high durability, high resistance to physical wear, high resistance to chemical wear, high resistance to crater wear, high resistance to mechanical wear, and high resistance to cold welding wear, among other excellent properties.
[0021] Second, the PCD cutting tip has a radius of 0.2mm and a clearance angle of 17 degrees, with a reference plane bevel angle of 6 degrees on the right and bottom sides, which can give the cutting tool high contact rigidity and impact resistance.
[0022] At the same time, it can enable PCD inserts to feed quickly for precision cutting, while ensuring a high-quality cutting plane with controllable surface of the aluminum alloy material of the workpiece, and has quite good tool durability.
[0023] Third, the back edge angle is 10 degrees and the cutting edge inclination angle is 15 degrees. This allows for a smaller cutting force while maintaining good cutting edge strength, and effectively avoids cutting interference and chip removal interference, resulting in better workpiece surface quality.
[0024] 4. The upper edge of the PCD insert has a radius of 90mm and a width of 1.8mm, which can ensure a smooth, precise and uniform wire flow texture on the cut surface under high feed conditions. The clearance angle is 17 degrees, which allows the insert to perform precision cutting with less force and effectively avoid interference and chip adhesion, resulting in better surface quality of the workpiece.
[0025] 5. The bevel angle of the rear base surface is 10 degrees, which can significantly improve cutting rigidity and enhance the chip resistance of the PCD cutting edge. Under the premise of good cutting edge strength, it can smoothly and efficiently remove chips and achieve good workpiece surface quality. Attached Figure Description
[0026] The above and other features, properties and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which the same reference numerals always denote the same features, wherein:
[0027] Figure 1 is a front view of the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 is a top view of the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 is a side view of the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model.
[0030] [Attached image labels]
[0031] Upper blade 10
[0032] The width H of the upper blade
[0033] The radius R1 of the upper blade
[0034] Back angle a
[0035] Back edge angle b
[0036] The radius R2 of the blade tip arc
[0037] Cutting edge inclination angle c
[0038] right reference plane oblique angle d
[0039] Bottom datum plane oblique angle e
[0040] Rear base angle f Detailed Implementation
[0041] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0042] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals will be used in all the drawings to denote the same or similar parts.
[0043] Furthermore, although the terminology used in this invention is selected from commonly known and used terms, some terms mentioned in this specification may have been selected by the applicant in his or her judgment, and their detailed meanings are explained in the relevant sections of the description herein.
[0044] Furthermore, it is required that this utility model be understood not only through the actual terminology used, but also through the meaning implied by each term.
[0045] Figure 1 is a front view of the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model.
[0046] Figure 2 is a top view of the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model.
[0047] Figure 3 is a side view of the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model.
[0048] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this utility model discloses a PCD high-gloss milling insert, wherein the width H of the upper cutting edge 10 of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 1.8mm, the upper cutting edge 10 is arc-shaped and the radius R1 is 90mm, and the center distance D of the upper cutting edge 10 is 0.94mm.
[0049] The PCD high-gloss end mills described herein are preferably made of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material, which has many excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, extremely low friction ratio, high durability, high resistance to physical wear, high resistance to chemical wear, high resistance to crater wear, high resistance to mechanical wear, and high resistance to cold welding wear.
[0050] Preferably, the back angle α of the PCD high-gloss milling cutter is 17 degrees.
[0051] The preferred back edge angle b of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 10 degrees.
[0052] More preferably, the radius R2 of the tip arc of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 0.2 mm.
[0053] The cutting edge inclination angle c of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is preferably 15 degrees.
[0054] Furthermore, the bevel angle d of the right reference surface of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is preferably 6 degrees.
[0055] Preferably, the bottom datum angle e of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 6 degrees. The rear datum angle f of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 10 degrees.
[0056] Based on the above structural description, the PCD high-gloss milling insert of this utility model can efficiently cut large-flat aluminum alloy workpieces and achieve the requirements of high precision and high gloss.
[0057] Therefore, the PCD high-gloss surface milling insert of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0058] I. Polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material has a very low friction ratio, high temperature resistance, high durability, high resistance to physical wear, high resistance to chemical wear, high resistance to crater wear, high resistance to mechanical wear, and high resistance to cold welding wear, among other excellent properties.
[0059] Second, the PCD cutting tip has a radius of 0.2mm and a clearance angle of 17 degrees, with a reference plane bevel angle of 6 degrees on the right and bottom sides, which can give the cutting tool high contact rigidity and impact resistance.
[0060] At the same time, it can enable PCD inserts to feed quickly for precision cutting, while ensuring a high-quality cutting plane with controllable surface of the aluminum alloy material of the workpiece, and has quite good tool durability.
[0061] Third, the back edge angle is 10 degrees and the cutting edge inclination angle is 15 degrees, which can reduce the cutting force while ensuring good cutting edge strength.
[0062] At the same time, it can effectively avoid cutting interference and chip removal interference, resulting in better workpiece surface quality.
[0063] 4. The upper edge of the PCD insert has a radius of 90mm and a width of 1.8mm, which can ensure a smooth, precise and uniform wire flow texture on the cut surface under high feed conditions. The clearance angle is 17 degrees, which allows the insert to perform precision cutting with less force and effectively avoid interference and chip adhesion, resulting in better surface quality of the workpiece.
[0064] 5. The bevel angle of the rear base surface is 10 degrees, which can significantly improve cutting rigidity and enhance the chip resistance of the PCD cutting edge. Under the premise of good cutting edge strength, it can smoothly and efficiently remove chips and achieve good workpiece surface quality.
[0065] For those skilled in the art, the above invention disclosure is merely an example and does not constitute a limitation of this application.
[0066] Although not explicitly stated herein, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements, and corrections to this application. Such modifications, improvements, and corrections are suggested in this application and therefore remain within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this application.
[0067] Meanwhile, this application uses specific terms to describe embodiments of the application. For example, "an embodiment," "one embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic related to at least one embodiment of the application.
[0068] Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that the references to "an embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" in different locations in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0069] Furthermore, certain features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments of this application may be appropriately combined.
[0070] Similarly, it should be noted that, in order to simplify the description of the present application and thus help in understanding one or more embodiments of the invention, the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present application may sometimes combine multiple features into one embodiment, drawing or description thereof.
[0071] However, this disclosure method does not imply that the subject matter of this application requires more features than those mentioned in the claims. In fact, the embodiments have fewer features than all the features of a single embodiment disclosed above.
[0072] While specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A PCD high-gloss face milling insert, characterized in that, The upper cutting edge width of the PCD high-gloss end mill is 1.8 mm, the upper cutting edge is arc-shaped with a radius of 90 mm, and the center distance of the upper cutting edges is 0.94 mm; the clearance angle of the PCD high-gloss end mill is 17 degrees, the radius of the tip arc of the PCD high-gloss end mill is 0.2 mm; the right reference surface bevel angle of the PCD high-gloss end mill is 6 degrees, the bottom reference surface bevel angle of the PCD high-gloss end mill is 6 degrees, and the rear reference surface angle of the PCD high-gloss end mill is 10 degrees.
2. The PCD high-gloss surface milling insert as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The back edge angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 10 degrees.
3. The PCD high-gloss surface milling insert as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting edge inclination angle of the PCD high-gloss milling insert is 15 degrees.
4. The PCD high-gloss surface milling insert as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The PCD high-gloss face milling insert is made of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) material.