Strip-shaped material belt shearing and conveying mechanism
By designing a strip shearing and conveying mechanism with cross-shearing plates and multi-directional clamping structures, the problem of unstable shearing and conveying of strip food products was solved, achieving stable shearing and conveying and ensuring the stability of the food shape.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江苏海特尔机械有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
Smart Images

Figure CN224183193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of strip material processing, and in particular relates to a strip material shearing and conveying mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the food industry is booming, and there are various types of strip-shaped food processing. Strip-shaped food processing often involves a series of operations such as extrusion, rolling, shearing, and conveying. The processing mode has formed a large-scale automated production line. However, the existing food conveyor belts often cannot guarantee the stability of food conveying and shape stability during shearing and conveying. Strip-shaped food often slips or undergoes significant deformation during shearing and conveying, which interferes with the subsequent processing of strip-shaped food. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade and transform the shearing and conveying structure of strip-shaped food to improve the stability of strip conveying, avoid shearing deformation and conveying slippage, and improve the structural stability. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a strip material shearing and conveying mechanism that avoids shearing deformation and conveying slippage.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A strip material shearing and conveying mechanism includes a bottom support box, a shearing chamber, a shearing assembly, and a conveying assembly. The shearing chamber is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom support box. The shearing assembly is installed inside the shearing chamber. The conveying assembly is installed on the other side of the upper end of the bottom support box. The shearing assembly includes rotating blocks, shearing plates, and a feeding pipe. Two rotating blocks are installed at opposite ends of the inner side of the shearing chamber, and the two rotating blocks are rotatably mounted on the shearing chamber. A feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the shearing chamber, and the feeding pipe is located between the two rotating blocks. A shearing plate is installed on the outer side of each moving block; each shearing plate has a cutting opening on its side, and the cutting openings of the two shearing plates cross each other and rotate relative to each other; the conveying assembly includes a bottom conveyor belt, a front conveyor belt, and a rear conveyor belt; the bottom conveyor belt is reciprocated and installed on the bottom support box; the front and rear reciprocating conveyor belts are vertically installed on the upper side of the bottom conveyor belt, respectively; the bottom conveyor belt, the front conveyor belt, and the rear conveyor belt form a clamping and feeding channel; the front end of the bottom conveyor belt is located below and outside the feeding pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, the front end of the conveying assembly is provided with a pressing and positioning assembly; the pressing and positioning assembly includes a positioning bearing, a rotating shaft, a pressing brush, and a drive gear; the positioning bearing is installed on the bottom support box; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the pressing brush, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is installed with the drive gear; the pressing brush is located above the front end of the clamping and feeding channel.
[0007] Furthermore, the pressing brush has a circular ring structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the two shear plates form a front-to-back abutting shearing structure when they rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, the cutting opening has a semi-circular structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom conveyor belt, the front conveyor belt, and the rear conveyor belt have the same transmission direction and the same speed.
[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the bottom conveyor belt, the front conveyor belt, and the rear conveyor belt are driven by rotating wheels.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner side of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the shearing chamber via a drive shaft, the front end of the drive shaft extends through to the front side of the shearing chamber, and the front end of the drive shaft is provided with a side gear; a middle gear is installed in the middle of the front side of the shearing chamber, and the middle gear is sleeved on the feed pipe; the two sides of the middle gear are meshed with two side gears.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This invention utilizes two shearing plates with their cutting openings arranged in a crisscross pattern and rotating relative to each other. The shearing plates maintain a front-to-back abutment shearing structure as they rotate. This allows the strip material to be periodically and crisscrossed through the two semi-circular cutting openings after entering and exiting the conveyor pipe, greatly improving the stability of the strip shearing. Furthermore, by vertically installing reciprocating front and rear conveyor belts on the upper side of the bottom conveyor belt, these belts form a clamping conveying channel. The sheared strip food is then clamped and conveyed through this channel in multiple directions, preventing slippage and increasing the stability of the food's shape and structure. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3This is a top view of the front conveyor belt, rear conveyor belt, and pressing brush of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from the left.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side gear and the intermediate gear on the side of the shear chamber of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two shearing plates of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a strip material shearing and conveying mechanism includes a bottom support box 1, a shearing chamber 2, a shearing assembly 3, and a conveying assembly 4. The shearing chamber 2 is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom support box 1. The shearing assembly 3 is installed inside the shearing chamber 2. The conveying assembly 4 is installed on the other side of the upper end of the bottom support box 1. The shearing assembly 3 includes a rotating block 31, a shearing plate 32, and a feeding pipe 33. A rotating block 31 is installed at each of the two inner ends of the shearing chamber 2, and the two rotating blocks 31 are rotatably mounted on the shearing chamber 2. A feeding pipe 33 is rotatably connected to the shearing chamber 2, and the feeding pipe 33 is located between the two rotating blocks 31. The rotating block 31... A shearing plate 32 is installed on the outer side of each shearing plate 32; each shearing plate 32 has a cutting opening 321 on its side, and the cutting openings 321 of the two shearing plates 32 cross each other and rotate relative to each other; the conveying assembly 4 includes a bottom conveyor belt 41, a front conveyor belt 42, and a rear conveyor belt 43; the bottom conveyor belt 41 is reciprocated and installed on the bottom support box 1; the front conveyor belt 42 and the rear conveyor belt 43 are reciprocated and installed vertically on the upper side of the bottom conveyor belt 41; the bottom conveyor belt 41, the front conveyor belt 42, and the rear conveyor belt 43 form a clamping and feeding channel 44; the front end of the bottom conveyor belt 41 is located below the outer side of the feeding pipe 33.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, to improve the stability of conveying strip-shaped food, the conveying assembly 4 is further provided with a pressing and positioning assembly 5 at its front end. The pressing and positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning bearing 51, a rotating shaft 52, a pressing brush 53, and a power gear 54. The positioning bearing 51 is mounted on the bottom support box 1. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the positioning bearing 51, and the pressing brush 53 is sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft 52. The power gear 54 is mounted on the rear end of the rotating shaft 52. The pressing brush 53 is located above the front end of the clamping and feeding channel 44. Furthermore, the pressing brush 53 has a circular structure.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, to improve the smoothness of shearing and ensure the flatness of the cut end face, the two shearing plates 32 further form a front-to-back abutting shearing structure when they rotate. Furthermore, the cutting opening 321 has a semi-circular structure.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, to improve the stability of the conveying process, the bottom conveyor belt 41, the front conveyor belt 42, and the rear conveyor belt 43 are driven in the same direction and at the same speed. Furthermore, both ends of the bottom conveyor belt 41, the front conveyor belt 42, and the rear conveyor belt 43 are driven by rotating wheels 45.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to facilitate shearing and stable conveying of the strip material, the inner side of the rotating block 31 is rotatably connected to the shearing chamber 2 via a drive shaft 311. The front end of the drive shaft 311 extends through to the front side of the shearing chamber 2, and a side gear 21 is provided at the front end of the drive shaft 311. An intermediate gear 22 is installed in the middle of the front side of the shearing chamber 2, and the intermediate gear 22 is sleeved on the feed pipe 33. The two sides of the intermediate gear 22 are meshed with two side gears 21.
[0027] This invention utilizes two shearing plates 32 with their cutting openings 321 arranged in a crisscross pattern and rotating relative to each other. The shearing plates 32 maintain a front-to-back abutment shearing structure as they rotate. This allows the strip material to pass through the feeding pipe 33 and then undergo periodic cross-cutting via the two semi-circular cutting openings 321, significantly improving the stability of the strip shearing. Furthermore, by vertically installing a reciprocating front conveyor belt 42 and a rear conveyor belt 43 on the upper side of the bottom conveyor belt 41, and by forming a clamping feeding channel 44 with the bottom conveyor belt 41, the front conveyor belt 42, and the rear conveyor belt 43, respectively, allows the sheared strip food to be clamped and conveyed in multiple directions via the clamping feeding channel 44, preventing slippage and increasing the stability of the food's shape and structure.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A strip material shearing and conveying mechanism, characterized in that, The system includes a bottom support box, a shearing chamber, a shearing assembly, and a conveying assembly. The shearing chamber is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom support box. The shearing assembly is installed inside the shearing chamber. The conveying assembly is installed on the other side of the upper end of the bottom support box. The shearing assembly includes rotating blocks, shearing plates, and a feeding pipe. A rotating block is installed at each end of the inner side of the shearing chamber, and the two rotating blocks are installed on the shearing chamber in a relatively rotatable manner. A feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the shearing chamber and is located between the two rotating blocks. A shearing plate is installed on the outer side of each rotating block. Each shearing plate has a cutting opening on its side, and the cutting openings of the two shearing plates cross each other and rotate relative to each other. The conveying assembly includes a bottom conveyor belt, a front conveyor belt, and a rear conveyor belt. The bottom conveyor belt is reciprocatingly installed on the bottom support box. The front and rear reciprocating conveyor belts are vertically installed on the upper side of the bottom conveyor belt, respectively. The bottom conveyor belt, the front conveyor belt, and the rear conveyor belt form a clamping feeding channel. The front end of the bottom conveyor belt is located below and outside the feeding pipe.
2. The strip material shearing and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the conveying assembly is provided with a pressing and positioning assembly; the pressing and positioning assembly includes a positioning bearing, a rotating shaft, a pressing brush, and a power gear; the positioning bearing is installed on the bottom support box; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the pressing brush, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is installed with the power gear; the pressing brush is located above the front end of the clamping and feeding channel.
3. The strip material shearing and conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressing brush has a circular structure.
4. The strip material shearing and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the two shear plates rotate, they form a front-to-back abutting shearing structure.
5. The strip material shearing and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting opening has a semi-circular structure.
6. The strip band shearing conveyor mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The bottom conveyor belt, front conveyor belt, and rear conveyor belt have the same transmission direction and the same speed.
7. The strip material shearing and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom conveyor belt, the front conveyor belt, and the rear conveyor belt are all driven by rotating wheels at both ends.
8. The strip band shearing conveyor mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the shearing chamber via a drive shaft. The front end of the drive shaft extends through to the front side of the shearing chamber, and a side gear is provided at the front end of the drive shaft. A middle gear is installed in the middle of the front side of the shearing chamber, and the middle gear is sleeved on the feed pipe. The two sides of the middle gear are meshed with two side gears.