Hole opening device with dust collecting structure for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating device with a dust collecting structure for constructional engineering. The perforating device comprises a movable base, a movable frame, a bearing plate, a fixed plate and a transfer cover, wherein the movable frame is attached to the upper side of the right end of the movable base; the bearing plate and the fixed plate are connected in the movable frame in a clamped mode; the device further comprises a tapping adjusting structure arranged in the bearing plate, the tapping adjusting structure comprises a position sensor, a tapping machine, a motor, an adjusting rod, an electric telescopic rod and a fixing plate, the position sensor is installed on the inner side of the upper left end of the bearing plate in an embedded mode, and the tapping machine is fixed to the inner side of the right end of the bearing plate. According to the perforating device with the dust collecting structure for the constructional engineering, the position of a perforating machine can be conveniently and accurately adjusted, so that the perforating machine can perforate different positions of a wall surface at different depths, the perforating position can be conveniently shielded, dust can be conveniently collected through suction and filtration, an operator is in a good environment, dust collected on a filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, and the working efficiency is improved. And the purification plate is replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to an opening device for building engineering with a ash collection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction is a part of construction engineering, mainly involving the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. In building construction operations, it is usually necessary to perform drilling operations through drilling devices.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN221475662U discloses a hole-opening device for construction engineering, including a handcart; a first ash collection box and a second ash collection box, the second ash collection box having an exhaust hole with an air filter inside; a mounting housing, vertically positioned between the first and second ash collection boxes, with a through groove on one side; a threaded screw, rotatably connected to the mounting housing, with a matching screw sleeve connected to the threaded screw; a stepper motor, located at the top of the mounting housing, with its output end connected to the threaded screw; a mounting base, one end fixedly connected to the screw sleeve, the other end extending out of the mounting housing through the through groove; a drilling motor, fixedly connected to one end of the mounting base extending out of the mounting housing, with a drill bit connected to its output end, a dust cover movably connected to the drill bit, a first pipe communicating with the first ash collection box at the bottom of the dust cover, a second pipe communicating with the second ash collection box at the top of the dust cover, and a negative pressure pump between the second pipe and the second ash collection box.

[0004] However, existing hole-drilling devices for building construction still have some problems during use. For example, it is generally not convenient to precisely adjust the position of the hole-drilling machine, making it difficult to drill holes of different depths at different locations on the wall. It is also not convenient to collect and clean the dust generated during drilling. Therefore, we propose a hole-drilling device for building construction with a dust collection structure to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hole-opening device for building engineering with a dust collection structure, so as to solve the problems that still exist in the existing hole-opening devices for building engineering mentioned in the background art. For example, it is generally not convenient to accurately adjust the position of the hole-opening machine, it is difficult to make holes of different depths at different locations on the wall, and it is not convenient to collect and clean the dust generated by the opening.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hole-opening device for building engineering with a dust collection structure, comprising: a movable base, a movable frame fitted to the upper right side of the movable base, a receiving plate and a fixing plate connected in the movable frame, and a transfer cover fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] The receiving plate is provided with an opening adjustment structure, which includes a position sensor, an opening machine, a motor, an adjustment rod, an electric telescopic rod and a fixing plate. The position sensor is embedded in the inner side of the upper left end of the receiving plate, and the opening machine is fixed to the inner side of the right end of the receiving plate.

[0009] The battery is fixed to the upper left rear end of the mobile base by a clamp and screws, and the upper left inner side of the mobile base is connected to a mounting plate with damping rotation. The display and controller are embedded in the inner left side of the mounting plate.

[0010] The hole punching machine is equipped with an adjustable shielding structure, which includes a connecting block, a connecting cover and a spring, and the connecting block is symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower sides of the hole punching machine.

[0011] The transfer hood is equipped with a dust collection structure, which includes a connecting pipe, a pump, a sealing ring, a filter screen, a purification plate, a support strip, and a cover plate. The connecting pipe is threaded into the connecting hood and the transfer hood.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is nested inside the lower end of the movable frame, and an adjusting rod that engages with the movable frame is connected to the motor via a coupling, and the adjusting rod passes through a receiving plate that is threadedly connected to it.

[0013] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle of the movable base and the movable frame, and a fixing plate is provided on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the movable base.

[0014] Preferably, the right side of the connecting block is provided with a connecting cover that is nested and fitted with the hole punching machine, and a spring is glued and fixed inside the connecting block and the connecting cover, and the right end of the connecting cover has an open structure.

[0015] Preferably, a pump that is fixed to the fixing plate screws is nested inside the front end of the transfer cover, and a sealing ring that is tightly fitted and connected to the pump is pasted and fixed inside the front end of the transfer cover.

[0016] Preferably, a filter screen and a purification plate are nested and attached to the inner side of the upper end of the transfer cover, and support strips that are fixedly connected to the transfer cover are attached to the lower sides of both the left and right ends of the purification plate. A cover plate is attached to the rear side of the filter screen, purification plate and support strips, and the cover plate is snapped and attached to the fixing plate and the transfer cover.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the hole-opening device for building engineering with ash collection structure makes it easy to accurately adjust the position of the hole-opening machine, so that it can open holes of different depths at different positions on the wall, making it easy to cover the opening position, and making it easy to suck and filter ash collection, so that the workers are in a good environment, and it is easy to clean the ash on the filter screen and replace the purification plate.

[0018] 1. The device is equipped with a movable base, a movable frame, a receiving plate, and a position sensor. The movable frame, which is fitted to the upper right side of the movable base, has an inner clamping plate and a fixed plate. The movable frame contains a motor connected to an adjusting rod via an upper coupling. The adjusting rod is threaded to a receiving plate, on the upper left side, with a position sensor embedded in the inner side. A hole-drilling machine is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the receiving plate. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the movable base and the movable frame. The electric telescopic rod has a fixed plate fixedly connected to the movable base. The upper left side of the movable base has a damped rotating mounting plate, on the inner side, with a display and controller embedded in the inner side. Therefore, it is convenient to precisely adjust the position of the hole-drilling machine, allowing it to drill holes of different depths at different locations on the wall.

[0019] 2. The device is equipped with a hole punching machine, a fixed plate, connecting blocks, and a connecting cover. The hole punching machine is symmetrically fixed with connecting blocks at the top and bottom. A connecting cover that nests and fits snugly with the hole punching machine is set on the right side of the connecting blocks. Springs are glued and fixed inside the connecting blocks and the connecting cover. The connecting cover is connected to the transfer cover fixed on the fixed plate via a connecting pipe. A pump that nests and connects with the transfer cover is installed on the upper front screw of the fixed plate. A filter screen and a purification plate supported by support strips are nested and fitted inside the upper inner side of the transfer cover. Therefore, it is convenient to cover the hole opening position and to facilitate suction and filtration for dust collection, so that the operators are in a good environment.

[0020] 3. It is equipped with a fixed plate, filter screen, purification plate and cover plate. Since the cover plate is attached to the back of the filter screen, purification plate and support strip, and the cover plate is snapped to the inner rear end of the fixed plate and the transfer cover, it is convenient to clean the dust on the filter screen and replace the purification plate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the connection between the movable frame and the receiving plate of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the connection cover and the hole punching machine of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the left side of the connection between the transfer cover and the pump in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Movable frame; 3. Support plate; 4. Position sensor; 5. Hole punch; 6. Motor; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Battery; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Display; 13. Controller; 14. Connecting block; 15. Connecting cover; 16. Spring; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Transfer cover; 19. Pump; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Filter screen; 22. Purification plate; 23. Support bar; 24. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a hole-opening device for building engineering with a dust collection structure, including a movable base 1, a movable frame 2, a receiving plate 3, a position sensor 4, a hole-opening machine 5, a motor 6, an adjusting rod 7, an electric telescopic rod 8, a fixing plate 9, a battery 10, a mounting plate 11, a display 12, a controller 13, a connecting block 14, a connecting cover 15, a spring 16, a connecting pipe 17, a transfer cover 18, a pump 19, a sealing ring 20, a filter screen 21, a purification plate 22, a support bar 23, and a cover plate 24. The movable frame 2 is attached to the upper right side of the movable base 1. The receiving plate 3 and the fixing plate 9 are snapped together inside the movable frame 2, and the transfer cover 18 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 9. The receiving plate 3 is provided with a hole-opening adjustment structure, which includes a position sensor 4, a hole-opening machine 5, a motor 6, an adjusting rod 7, and an electric telescopic rod. 8 and fixed plate 9, and position sensor 4 is embedded in the inner side of the upper left end of the receiving plate 3, and hole punch 5 is fixed in the inner side of the right end of the receiving plate 3. Battery 10 is fixed to the upper left rear end of the moving base 1 by clamp and screw, and mounting plate 11 is connected to the inner side of the upper left end of the moving base 1 with damping rotation. Display 12 and controller 13 are embedded in the inner side of the left end of the mounting plate 11. An adjustable shielding structure is provided outside the hole punch 5. The adjustable shielding structure includes connecting block 14, connecting cover 15 and spring 16. Connecting block 14 is symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower sides of the hole punch 5. A dust collection structure is provided inside the transfer cover 18. The dust collection structure includes connecting pipe 17, pump 19, sealing ring 20, filter screen 21, purification plate 22, support bar 23 and cover plate 24. Connecting pipe 17 is threaded to the connecting cover 15 and transfer cover 18. Specific Implementation Example 1

[0030] To address the problem in existing technologies where precise adjustment of the drilling machine 5 is inconvenient, making it difficult to drill holes of different depths at different locations on the wall, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 First, the device can be moved to the location where the hole is to be opened on the wall of the building project via the movable base 1. Then, the battery 10, which is fixed to the inner side of the upper left rear end of the movable base 1 by clamps and screws, can supply power to the other electrical components in the device. Next, the damping mounting plate 11 on the inner side of the upper left end of the movable base 1 can be flipped outward so that the controller 13 embedded in the mounting plate 11 can control the position sensor 4 embedded in the inner side of the upper left end of the receiving plate 3 and the display 12 embedded in the mounting plate 11 to work together so that the position sensor 4 can sense the position and the display 12 can display the data sensed by the position sensor 4.

[0031] Based on the displayed position data, the controller 13 can control the motor 6, which is nested inside the lower end of the movable frame 2, to perform operations. Since the motor 6 is connected to an adjusting rod 7 via a coupling, which engages with the movable frame 2, and the adjusting rod 7 is externally threaded to a receiving plate 3, which also engages with the movable frame 2, and a hole-opening machine 5 is fixedly installed on the inner right side of the receiving plate 3, the operation of the motor 6 facilitates the adjusting rod 7 to drive the receiving plate 3 to rise and fall within the engagement limit of the movable frame 2. This allows the receiving plate 3 to drive the hole-opening machine 5 to rise and fall until the middle of the hole-opening machine 5 is positioned at the desired hole location on the wall. Then, the controller 13 can control the hole-opening machine 5 to operate. This allows the drill rod to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 8, which is fixedly installed between the movable base 1 and the movable frame 2, can be controlled by the controller 13 to perform the operation. Since the upper side of the electric telescopic rod 8 is provided with a fixing plate 9 that is fixedly connected to the movable base 1, and the right end of the fixing plate 9 is engaged and penetrates into the movable frame 2, the operation of the electric telescopic rod 8 facilitates the movement of the movable frame 2 under the engagement and limitation of the fixing plate 9. This allows the movable frame 2 to drive the drilling machine 5 to move via the receiving plate 3, so that the drilling machine 5 can perform drilling operations on the wall. This facilitates the precise adjustment of the position of the drilling machine 5, enabling it to drill holes of different depths at different locations on the wall. Specific Implementation Example 2

[0033] To address the problem in existing technologies where it is inconvenient to collect and clean dust generated by openings, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 During the process of the device drilling a hole in the wall, a connecting cover 15 is nested and attached to the outer right end of the drilling machine 5. Connecting blocks 14 are symmetrically fixed to the drilling machine 5 on the left side of the upper and lower ends of the connecting cover 15. A spring 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 14 and the connecting cover 15. Therefore, the connecting cover 15, which is telescopically connected to the connecting block 14 via the spring 16, can shield and prevent the dust generated by the drilling machine 5 from splashing.

[0034] The pump 19, which is fixedly installed on the upper front side of the fixed plate 9 by screws, can be controlled by the controller 13. Since the connecting cover 15 and the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the transfer cover 18 are both threaded with connecting pipes 17, the transfer cover 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 9. The pump 19, which is sealed by the sealing ring 20, is nested on the inner front side of the transfer cover 18. The filter screen 21 and the purification plate 22, which are supported by the support strip 23, are nested and attached to the inner upper end of the transfer cover 18. The rear side of the filter screen 21, the purification plate 22 and the support strip 23 is attached to the cover plate 24, which is snapped and attached to the rear of the fixed plate 9 and the transfer cover 18. The dust inside the connecting cover 15 is easily drawn from the connecting pipe 17 to the inner side of the upper end of the transfer cover 18 by the operation of the pump 19. The dust is then filtered and collected by the filter screen 21, purified by the purification plate 22, and then discharged. This allows for the suction, filtration, and dust collection of the dust generated by the opening, ensuring a good environment for the workers. After long-term use, the cover plate 24 can be pulled outward to disconnect the clips between the cover plate 24 and the fixing plate 9 and the transfer cover 18, so that the filter screen 21 can be removed for cleaning and the purification plate 22 can be removed for replacement. All electrical components mentioned above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hole-opening device for building engineering with a ash-collecting structure, comprising: The movable base (1), the movable frame (2) attached to the upper right side of the movable base (1), the receiving plate (3) and the fixed plate (9) connected in the movable frame (2), and the transfer cover (18) fixedly connected on the fixed plate (9); Its characteristic is that it further includes: The receiving plate (3) is provided with an opening adjustment structure, which includes a position sensor (4), an opening machine (5), a motor (6), an adjustment rod (7), an electric telescopic rod (8), and a fixing plate (9). The position sensor (4) is embedded in the inner side of the upper left end of the receiving plate (3), and the opening machine (5) is fixed in the inner side of the right end of the receiving plate (3). The upper left rear end of the mobile base (1) is fixed with a battery (10) by a clamp and screws, and the upper left inner side of the mobile base (1) is connected to a mounting plate (11) with damping rotation, and the inner left side of the mounting plate (11) is inlaid with a display (12) and a controller (13). The hole punch (5) is provided with an adjustable shielding structure, which includes a connecting block (14), a connecting cover (15) and a spring (16), and the connecting block (14) is symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower sides of the hole punch (5). The transfer hood (18) is equipped with a dust collection structure, which includes a connecting pipe (17), a pump (19), a sealing ring (20), a filter screen (21), a purification plate (22), a support strip (23), and a cover plate (24). The connecting pipe (17) is threadedly connected to the connecting hood (15) and the transfer hood (18).

2. The opening device for building engineering with a ash collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is nested inside the lower end of the movable frame (2), and an adjusting rod (7) that engages with the movable frame (2) is connected to the motor (6) via a coupling. The adjusting rod (7) passes through the receiving plate (3) that is threadedly connected to it.

3. The opening device for building engineering with a ash collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the movable base (1) and the movable frame (2), and a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the movable base (1) on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod (8).

4. The opening device for building engineering with a ash collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the connecting block (14) is provided with a connecting cover (15) that is nested and fitted with the hole punch (5), and a spring (16) is pasted and fixed inside the connecting block (14) and the connecting cover (15), and the right end of the connecting cover (15) has an open structure.

5. The opening device for building engineering with a ash collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer cover (18) has a pump (19) that is fixed to the fixing plate (9) by screws nested inside the front end, and a sealing ring (20) that is tightly connected to the pump (19) is pasted and fixed inside the front end of the transfer cover (18).

6. The opening device for building engineering with a ash collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner side of the transfer cover (18) is fitted with a filter screen (21) and a purification plate (22), and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the purification plate (22) are fitted with support strips (23) that are fixedly connected to the transfer cover (18). A cover plate (24) is fitted to the rear side of the filter screen (21), the purification plate (22) and the support strips (23), and the cover plate (24) is snapped and fitted to the fixing plate (9) and the transfer cover (18).

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