Direct current charging pile dustproof structure convenient for dust removal

Abstract

The DC charging pile dustproof structure comprises a charging pile, a dust filtering assembly and a filter screen dedusting assembly, the dust filtering assembly comprises a mounting block and a dust filtering plate, the mounting block is arranged on the outer wall of the charging pile and is provided with a heat dissipation opening, and the dust filtering plate is fixed in the heat dissipation opening; the filter screen dust removal assembly comprises a dust removal plate and a driving device which are slidably connected, a dust removal cavity and a rolling brush cavity are formed in the dust removal plate, the rolling brush cavity is provided with a dust suction opening and a vent hole, and the driving device drives the dust removal plate to move along the sliding groove holes to achieve automatic cleaning. The charging pile dust removal device integrates self-cleaning, efficient dust removal and intelligent adjustment, and the dust removal problem of the charging pile is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter dust removal technology, specifically a dustproof structure for DC charging piles that facilitates dust removal. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, DC charging piles, as core infrastructure, directly impact user experience due to their reliability and durability. During operation, the internal electronic components of a charging pile generate significant heat, requiring ventilation and cooling through vents. However, dust and particulate matter from the external environment can easily enter the charging pile with airflow, leading to the following problems over time:

[0003] Reduced heat dissipation efficiency: Dust adheres to the heat sink or circuit board, hindering heat exchange, increasing the risk of component overheating, and even causing malfunctions;

[0004] Electrical safety hazards: Conductive dust may cause short circuits or poor contact, affecting the safe operation of charging piles;

[0005] High maintenance costs: Traditional filters require manual disassembly and cleaning periodically, which is cumbersome and increases the burden of operation and maintenance.

[0006] In existing technologies, dust prevention in charging piles mostly adopts a fixed filter structure. Although it can intercept some dust, the filter is easy to clog and inconvenient to clean. Although the self-cleaning filter proposed by existing technologies removes dust through vibration, it has problems such as incomplete cleaning and complex mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dustproof structure for DC charging piles that integrates self-cleaning, efficient dust removal and intelligent adjustment, making it easy to remove dust.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to achieve the above objectives is: a dustproof structure for a DC charging pile that facilitates dust removal, including a charging pile, a dust filter assembly, and a filter screen dust removal assembly. The outer wall of the charging pile is fixedly connected to the dust filter assembly, which is generally installed at the heat dissipation vent. During the ventilation and heat dissipation process of the charging pile, it effectively intercepts external dust and other substances. The dust filter assembly is equipped with a filter screen dust removal assembly, which is used to periodically remove the dust intercepted on the dust filter assembly, thereby improving the convenience of dust cleaning.

[0009] The dust filtration assembly includes a mounting block and a dust filter plate. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging pile. The mounting block has a heat dissipation vent leading to the interior of the charging pile. External air can enter the charging pile through the heat dissipation vent, thereby effectively cooling the internal electrical components of the charging pile. The dust filter plate is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation vent. The dust filter plate is used to filter the air passing through the heat dissipation vent to prevent external dust from entering the charging pile. A sliding groove hole is opened in the heat dissipation vent on one side of the dust filter plate. A filter screen dust removal assembly is installed in the sliding groove hole.

[0010] The filter dust removal assembly includes a dust removal plate and a driving device. A movable groove is provided on the mounting block at the lower end of the sliding groove hole. The dust removal plate is slidably connected within the sliding groove hole and the movable groove. A dust removal chamber is provided within the dust removal plate, and a roller brush chamber is provided at the upper end of the dust removal chamber. A suction port is provided on one side of the roller brush chamber, and the suction port is positioned opposite to the dust removal plate. Several evenly spaced ventilation holes are provided between the roller brush chamber and the dust removal chamber. A toothed groove is provided on one side of the dust removal plate, and the toothed groove is connected to the driving device. The driving device is located in the mounting block between the heat dissipation port and the movable groove. In use, the driving device and the toothed groove work together to drive the dust removal plate to move up and down along the sliding groove hole, thereby moving the suction port on one side of the dust removal plate along the dust removal plate. At this time, the suction force generated by the suction port can adsorb and clean the dust on the surface of the dust removal plate.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected inside the brush cavity. The brush on the cleaning roller contacts the dust filter plate through the dust suction port. Rotating shafts are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller. The transmission shaft passes through the dust removal plate and is rotatably connected to the sliding guide block. A first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the sliding guide block. Wheel grooves are opened in the mounting blocks on both sides of the heat dissipation port. A sliding guide groove is opened in the mounting block on one side of the wheel groove. The sliding guide block is slidably connected in the sliding guide groove. The first gear is slidably connected in the wheel groove. A rack is fixedly connected to one side of the wheel groove. The rack meshes with the first gear.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the driving device includes a drive motor, a second gear, and a third gear. The second gear and the third gear are rotatably connected and meshed with each other in the mounting block on one side of the gear tooth groove. The second gear is meshed with the gear tooth groove. One end of the shaft of the third gear is fixedly connected to the drive motor, and the drive motor is fixedly connected in the mounting block.

[0013] In the above technical solution, a dust-proof plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal chamber, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the dust-proof plate. An inclined side plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame, and the other end of the inclined side plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal chamber. A dust filter screen is fixedly connected inside the frame opening of the fixed frame.

[0014] In the above technical solution, a cleaning port is provided on the dust removal plate on one side of the dust separation plate, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the cleaning port by bolts.

[0015] In the above technical solution, a plurality of tapered tubes are fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tapered tubes, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. Automated dust removal, reducing maintenance costs: This utility model uses a drive device to move the dust removal plate along the filter plate, combined with the rotating brushing of the cleaning roller and the negative pressure adsorption of the exhaust system, to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter plate. It eliminates the need for frequent manual disassembly and cleaning, significantly reducing operation and maintenance costs and improving the long-term reliability of the charging pile.

[0018] 2. High-efficiency dust removal and prevention of secondary pollution: The brush of the sweeping roller continuously sweeps the surface of the dust filter plate during the movement, loosening the attached dust. At the same time, the negative pressure generated by the suction port quickly sucks the dust into the dust removal chamber and intercepts and collects it through the dust filter screen, effectively avoiding the secondary dust problem caused by traditional vibration or back-blowing dust removal, and ensuring thorough cleaning.

[0019] 3. Optimize heat dissipation performance and extend equipment life: The dust filter plate intercepts dust while maintaining smooth ventilation, preventing dust from clogging the heat dissipation vents, ensuring efficient heat dissipation of the electronic components inside the charging pile, preventing performance degradation or damage caused by overheating, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0020] 4. Compact structure and strong adaptability: The dust removal components adopt a modular design, which can be flexibly adapted to the heat dissipation ports of different charging piles. The air volume of the exhaust system is adjustable, and the suction power can be adjusted according to the dust concentration in the environment. While ensuring the dust removal effect, energy consumption is reduced, making it suitable for a variety of complex working conditions.

[0021] 5. Convenient maintenance and efficient cleaning: The bottom of the dust removal chamber is equipped with a removable sealing cover, which makes it easy to clean the accumulated dust regularly. At the same time, the combination design of the tapered tube and the exhaust tube makes the dust collection more concentrated, further simplifying the maintenance process and improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting block connection structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar section structure of the mounting block of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Detailed structural diagram of part A1 in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning roller connection structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat dissipation port of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the drive unit;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the dust removal plate of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Detailed structural diagram of part A2 in the middle;

[0031] Figure 10 for Figure 8 Detailed structural diagram of part A3 in the middle.

[0032] In the diagram: 1 Charging pile, 2 Mounting block, 3 Dust filter plate, 4 Heat dissipation vent, 101 Dust removal plate, 102 Drive device, 103 Movable groove, 104 Dust removal chamber, 105 Roller brush chamber, 106 Suction port, 107 Ventilation hole, 108 Gear tooth groove, 201 Sweeping roller, 202 Rotating shaft, 203 First gear, 204 Wheel sliding groove, 205 Sliding guide groove, 206 Sliding guide block, 207 Gear rack, 301 Drive motor, 302 Second gear, 303 Third gear, 401 Dust separation plate, 402 Fixing frame, 403 Sloping side plate, 404 Dust filter screen, 501 Cleaning port, 502 Sealing cover, 503 Gradient tube, 504 Exhaust pipe, 505 Solenoid valve, 506 Exhaust fan. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Please see Figure 1-10A dustproof structure for a DC charging pile that is easy to remove dust includes a charging pile 1, a dust filter assembly, and a filter screen dust removal assembly. The dust filter assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging pile 1. The dust filter assembly is generally installed at the heat dissipation vent 4. During the ventilation and heat dissipation process, the charging pile 1 effectively intercepts external dust and other substances. The dust filter assembly is equipped with a filter screen dust removal assembly, which is used to periodically remove the dust intercepted on the dust filter assembly, thereby improving the convenience of dust cleaning.

[0035] The dust filtration assembly includes a mounting block 2 and a dust filter plate 3. The mounting block 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging pile 1. The mounting block 2 has a heat dissipation port 4 leading to the interior of the charging pile 1. External air can enter the charging pile 1 through the heat dissipation port 4, thereby effectively cooling the internal electrical components of the charging pile 1. The dust filter plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation port 4. The dust filter plate 3 is used to filter the air passing through the heat dissipation port 4 to prevent external dust from entering the charging pile 1. A sliding groove hole is opened in the heat dissipation port 4 on one side of the dust filter plate 3, and a filter screen dust removal assembly is installed in the sliding groove hole.

[0036] The filter dust removal assembly includes a dust removal plate 101 and a drive device 102. A movable groove 103 is provided on the mounting block 2 at the lower end of the sliding groove hole. The dust removal plate 101 is slidably connected within the sliding groove hole and the movable groove 103. A dust removal chamber 104 is provided within the dust removal plate 101. A roller brush chamber 105 is provided at the upper end of the dust removal chamber 104. A suction port 106 is provided on one side of the roller brush chamber 105, and the suction port 106 is positioned opposite to the filter plate 3. Several evenly spaced ventilation holes 107 are provided between the roller brush chamber 105 and the dust removal chamber 104. A toothed groove 108 is provided on one side of the 101. The toothed groove 108 is connected to the drive device 102 for mutual transmission. The drive device 102 is located in the mounting block 2 between the heat dissipation port 4 and the movable groove 103. In use, through the cooperation of the drive device 102 and the toothed groove 108, the dust removal plate 101 can be driven to move up and down along the sliding hole, so that the dust suction port 106 on one side of the dust removal plate 101 moves along the dust filter plate 3. At this time, the suction force generated by the dust suction port 106 can adsorb and clean the dust on the surface of the dust filter plate 3.

[0037] In the above technical solution, a cleaning roller 201 is rotatably connected inside the roller brush cavity 105. The brush on the cleaning roller 201 contacts the dust filter plate 3 through the dust suction port 106. Rotating shafts 202 are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller 201. The drive shaft passes through the dust removal plate 101 and is rotatably connected to the sliding guide block 206. A first gear 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202 on one side of the sliding guide block 206. Wheel grooves 204 are opened in the mounting blocks 2 on both sides of the heat dissipation port 4. A sliding guide groove 205 is opened in the mounting block 2 on one side of the wheel groove 204. The sliding guide block 206 is slidably connected in the sliding guide groove 205. The first gear 203 is slidably connected in the wheel groove 204. A rack and pinion 207 is fixedly connected to one side, and the rack and pinion 207 meshes with the first gear 203. When the dust removal plate 101 moves up and down along the sliding groove hole, the rotating shafts 202 on both sides move along the sliding guide groove 205 and the wheel sliding groove 204 respectively. During this process, the sliding stability of the dust removal plate 101 can be improved by the sliding of the sliding guide block 206 in the sliding guide groove 205. In addition, the first gear 203 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate by meshing with the rack and pinion 207. The rotating shaft 202 drives the cleaning roller 201 to rotate, so that the brush outside the cleaning roller 201 cleans the surface of the dust removal plate 3, thereby improving the dust removal effect of the dust removal plate 3.

[0038] In the above technical solution, the drive device 102 includes a drive motor 301, a second gear 302, and a third gear 303. The second gear 302 and the third gear 303 are rotatably connected in the mounting block 2 on one side of the gear tooth groove 108. The second gear 302 is meshed with the gear tooth groove 108. One end of the shaft of the third gear 303 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 301. The drive motor 301 is fixedly connected in the mounting block 2. In use, the drive motor 301 drives the third gear 303 to rotate, and the third gear 303 drives the meshing second gear 302 to rotate. The second gear 302 drives the dust removal plate 101 to move along the sliding groove hole through the gear tooth groove 108.

[0039] In the above technical solution, a dust-proof plate 401 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal chamber 104. Fixing frames 402 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the dust-proof plate 401. An inclined side plate 403 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 402. The other end of the inclined side plate 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal chamber 104. A dust filter screen 404 is fixedly connected inside the frame opening of the fixing frame 402. A cleaning port 501 is opened on one side of the dust-proof plate 101, and a sealing cover 502 is fixedly connected to the cleaning port 501 by bolts. Several tapered tubes 503 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust-proof plate 101. The lower end of the tapered tubes 503 is fixedly connected to... There is an exhaust pipe 504, and a solenoid valve 505 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 504. An exhaust fan 506 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust pipe 504. In use, the suction power of the dust suction port 106 can be changed by starting the number of exhaust fans 506 and opening the solenoid valve 505 on the opposite side. At the same time, under the sweeping of the cleaning roller 201, the dust that falls off the surface of the dust filter plate 3 is sucked into the roller brush chamber 105, and then enters the dust removal chamber 104 through several air holes 107. At this time, the dust filter screen 404 intercepts the sucked-in dust, while the remaining air enters below the dust separation plate 401. Finally, the filtered air is discharged by the exhaust fan 506.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dustproof structure for a DC charging pile that facilitates dust removal, comprising a charging pile (1), a dust filtering assembly, and a filter dust removal assembly, characterized in that: The outer wall of the charging pile (1) is fixedly connected with a dust filter assembly, and the dust filter assembly is provided with a filter screen dust removal assembly. The dust filtration assembly includes an installation block (2) and a dust filter plate (3). The installation block (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging pile (1). The installation block (2) has a heat dissipation port (4) leading to the interior of the charging pile (1). The dust filter plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation port (4). A sliding groove hole is opened in the heat dissipation port (4) on one side of the dust filter plate (3). A filter screen dust removal assembly is installed in the sliding groove hole. The filter dust removal assembly includes a dust removal plate (101) and a drive device (102). A movable groove (103) is provided on the mounting block (2) at the lower end of the sliding hole. The dust removal plate (101) is slidably connected in the sliding hole and the movable groove (103). A dust removal chamber (104) is provided in the dust removal plate (101). A roller brush chamber (105) is provided at the upper end of the dust removal chamber (104). A dust suction port (106) is provided on one side of the roller brush chamber (105). The suction port (106) is arranged opposite to the filter plate (3). A number of evenly spaced ventilation holes (107) are opened between the roller brush chamber (105) and the dust removal chamber (104). A toothed groove (108) is opened on one side of the dust removal plate (101). The toothed groove (108) is connected to the drive device (102) for mutual transmission. The drive device (102) is set in the mounting block (2) between the heat dissipation port (4) and the movable groove (103).

2. The dustproof structure of the DC charging pile (1) facilitating dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning roller (201) is rotatably connected inside the roller brush cavity (105). The brush on the cleaning roller (201) contacts the dust filter plate (3) through the dust suction port (106). Rotating shafts (202) are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller (201). The drive shaft passes through the dust removal plate (101) and is rotatably connected to the sliding guide block (206). A first gear (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202) on one side of the sliding guide block (206). The heat dissipation port ( 4) The mounting blocks (2) on both sides are provided with wheel grooves (204), and the mounting block (2) on one side of the wheel groove (204) is provided with a guide groove (205). The guide block (206) is slidably connected in the guide groove (205). The first gear (203) is slidably connected in the wheel groove (204). A rack (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the wheel groove (204). The rack (207) meshes with the first gear (203).

3. The dustproof structure of the direct current charging pile (1) facilitating dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive device (102) includes a drive motor (301), a second gear (302), and a third gear (303). The second gear (302) and the third gear (303) are rotatably connected in the mounting block (2) on one side of the gear tooth groove (108). The second gear (302) is meshed with the gear tooth groove (108). The drive motor (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft of the third gear (303). The drive motor (301) is fixedly connected in the mounting block (2).

4. The dustproof structure of a DC charging pile (1) that facilitates dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust-proof plate (401) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust removal chamber (104). A fixed frame (402) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the dust-proof plate (401). An inclined side plate (403) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame (402). The other end of the inclined side plate (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal chamber (104). A dust filter screen (404) is fixedly connected inside the frame opening of the fixed frame (402).

5. The dustproof structure of a DC charging pile (1) for easy dust removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning port (501) is provided on the dust removal plate (101) on one side of the dust separation plate (401), and a sealing cover (502) is fixedly connected to the cleaning port (501) by bolts.

6. The dustproof structure of a DC charging pile (1) that facilitates dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the dust removal plate (101) is fixedly connected to several tapered tubes (503), the lower end of the tapered tubes (503) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (504), an electromagnetic valve (505) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (504), and an exhaust fan (506) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust pipe (504).

Images