Live stem mature fertilizer production device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of movable rod mature fertilizer production, in particular to a movable rod mature fertilizer production device which comprises a fermentation tank, a main body mechanism and a tank cover are fixed on the fermentation tank, a rotating mechanism is mounted on the tank cover, a material stirring mechanism is fixed on the rotating mechanism and comprises a rotating rod and a material mixing rod, and the rotating rod and the material mixing rod are fixed on the fermentation tank. Two rotating rods are rotationally connected to the tank cover, a plurality of groups of material mixing rods are fixedly mounted on the rotating rods at equal intervals, a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the tank cover, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a material scattering rod is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod, and a hopper is communicated with the part, close to the material scattering rod, of the tank cover; when crushed materials are added into the hopper, the hydraulic rod drives the supporting rod to move, the end of the material conveying rod can slide into the hopper, and then the crushed materials in the hopper can be dredged conveniently.

Description

A live-stem mature fertilizer production device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a production device, specifically a live stalk mature fertilizer production device, belonging to the field of live stalk mature fertilizer production technology. Background Technology

[0002] Because fertilizers can improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil and increase soil fertility, they are often used to increase crop yield and improve the quality of agricultural products during wheat growth. Mature fertilizers, in particular, are widely used in wheat cultivation because they no longer produce fermentation heat, harmful gases, pathogens, or pests. The production of mature straw fertilizers has moved away from the traditional method of natural fermentation through piling. Instead, various organic materials are first crushed and mixed uniformly, and then fermented in a reactor with controlled temperature and moisture.

[0003] However, when adding straw into the fermentation tank, the insufficiently crushed straw is prone to tangling into clumps, forming a "bridging" phenomenon in the hopper. This may prevent the crushed material from falling naturally, and frequent machine shutdowns for manual unclogging can easily delay the production progress, thus hindering the improvement of the fermentation tank's performance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a live-stem mature fertilizer production device to solve the above problems. When adding crushed material into the hopper, the hydraulic rod drives the support rod to move, which can make the end of the conveying rod slide into the hopper, thereby facilitating the clearing of the crushed material in the hopper.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a live-stem mature fertilizer production device, comprising a fermentation tank, a main body mechanism and a tank cover fixed on the fermentation tank, a rotating mechanism installed on the tank cover, a mixing mechanism fixed on the rotating mechanism, the mixing mechanism including a rotating rod and a mixing rod, two rotating rods rotatably connected to the tank cover, several sets of mixing rods fixedly installed at equal intervals on the rotating rods, a hydraulic rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the tank cover, a support rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a discharge rod fixedly installed on the support rod, and a hopper connected to the part of the tank cover near the discharge rod.

[0006] Preferably, the hopper is fixedly connected to the can lid, and the top of the hopper is arranged with an inclined structure, with the top of the discharge rod located inside the hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a drive wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the can lid. A motor is fixedly installed at the top of the can lid. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling. Two drive wheels are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. Guide wheels are fixedly installed on both rotating rods. Belts are sleeved on the drive wheels and guide wheels.

[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the drive wheel is larger than the diameter of the guide wheel, and the motor is located at the end of the can cover away from the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a protective mechanism is fixed to one end of the can lid near the rotating rod. The protective mechanism includes a fixing block and a protective cover. Two sets of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the can lid, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the fixing block. The protective cover has symmetrical through holes.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft, drive wheel, belt, and guide wheel are all located inside the protective cover, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, the main structure includes a support and a discharge pipe, the bottom of the fermenter is fixedly connected to the support and the discharge pipe, and the inside of the fermenter is connected to a liquid inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the main structure further includes limiting rods, and a plurality of limiting rods are rotatably mounted in a ring at equal intervals at the top of the fermentation tank, and the tank cover is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank through the limiting rods.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When straw fragments are discharged from the hopper into the fermentation tank, and a "bridging" phenomenon occurs in the hopper, the control switch of the hydraulic rod can be activated. The extension end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a support rod. The hydraulic rod drives the support rod to slide closer to the hopper, which allows the support rod to drive the material-draining rod to slide into the hopper. The material-draining rod slides back and forth in the hopper, clearing the straw fragments and allowing them to fall naturally from the hopper, thus preventing blockage during the feeding process. The rotating rod drives multiple sets of mixing rods to rotate, which also makes the straw fragments mix more evenly with other materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fermenter and lid of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the can lid and hopper of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the can lid and the motor of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hydraulic rod and the support rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixing block and the protective cover of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 is an enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in Figure 6.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Main structure; 201. Support; 202. Discharge pipe; 203. Liquid inlet pipe; 204. Limiting rod; 3. Tank cover; 4. Rotating mechanism; 401. Motor; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Drive wheel; 404. Belt; 405. Guide wheel; 5. Mixing mechanism; 501. Hopper; 502. Hydraulic rod; 503. Support rod; 504. Discharge rod; 505. Rotating rod; 506. Mixing rod; 6. Protective mechanism; 601. Fixing block; 602. Protective cover; 603. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-7. A live straw mature fertilizer production device includes a fermentation tank 1. A main body mechanism 2 and a tank cover 3 are fixed to the fermentation tank 1. A rotating mechanism 4 is installed on the tank cover 3, and a mixing mechanism 5 is fixed to the rotating mechanism 4. The mixing mechanism 5 includes rotating rods 505 and mixing rods 506. Two rotating rods 505 are rotatably connected to the tank cover 3. Several sets of mixing rods 506 are equidistantly fixed on the rotating rods 505. The rotating rods 505 drive the multiple sets of mixing rods 506 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 1, which can make the straw fragments mix more evenly with other materials. A hydraulic rod 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the tank cover 3. The hydraulic rod 502... A support rod 503 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end, and a material draining rod 504 is fixedly installed on the support rod 503. The part of the tank cover 3 near the material draining rod 504 is connected to the hopper 501. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 502 drives the support rod 503 to slide towards the hopper 501, so that the support rod 503 can drive the material draining rod 504 to slide into the inside of the hopper 501. The material draining rod 504 slides back and forth in the hopper 501 to drain the straw fragments. The hopper 501 is fixedly connected to the tank cover 3, and the top of the hopper 501 is set with a sloping structure to facilitate the discharge of straw fragments into the inside of the fermentation tank 1. The top of the material draining rod 504 is located inside the hopper 501.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 402 and a drive wheel 403. The rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the can lid 3. A motor 401 is fixedly installed at the top of the can lid 3. The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 402 through a coupling. Two drive wheels 403 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 402. The motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, which allows the two drive wheels 403 of the rotating shaft 402 to rotate inside the protective cover 602. Guide wheels 405 are fixedly installed on both rotating rods 505. A belt 404 is sleeved on the drive wheel 403 and the guide wheel 405. Since both drive wheels 403 are connected to the guide wheels 405 through the belt 404, when the drive wheel 403 drives the belt 404 to rotate, the guide wheel 405 can drive the rotating rod 505 to rotate along the inner wall of the protective cover 602. The diameter of the drive wheel 403 is larger than the diameter of the guide wheel 405.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a protective mechanism 6 is fixed to one end of the can lid 3 near the rotating rod 505. The protective mechanism 6 includes a fixing block 601 and a protective cover 602. Two sets of fixing blocks 601 are fixedly connected to the can lid 3. The protective cover 602 is fixedly installed on the fixing block 601. The protective cover 602 is symmetrically provided with through holes 603. The setting of the protective cover 602 can cover the rotating shaft 402, the drive wheel 403, the belt 404 and the guide wheel 405, thereby helping to prevent materials from contacting them. The rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 602.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the main body 2 includes a support 201 and a discharge pipe 202. The bottom end of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the support 201 and the discharge pipe 202. The inside of the fermentation tank 1 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 203. The top of the fermentation tank 1 is rotatably mounted with several limiting rods 204 in a ring shape. When the limiting rods 204 rotate into the inside of the tank cover 3, they can engage with the inner wall of the tank cover 3. Then, by fixing the limiting rods 204 with tools, the limiting rods 204 can limit the tank cover 3, thereby fixing the fermentation tank 1 and the tank cover 3 together.

[0027] In use, this invention is first used by placing the lid 3 on top of the fermentation tank 1. Then, the several limiting rods 204 installed on the fermentation tank 1 are rotated. When the limiting rods 204 rotate into the inside of the lid 3, they can engage with the inner wall of the lid 3. Then, the limiting rods 204 are fixed with tools to limit the lid 3, thereby fixing the fermentation tank 1 and the lid 3 together. Next, the straw fragments are discharged from the hopper 501 into the fermentation tank 1. The motor 401 switch fixed on the lid 3 is turned on. The motor 401 drives the two drive wheels 403 installed on the rotating shaft 402 to rotate. Since the two drive wheels 403 are connected to the guide wheel 405 installed at the top of the rotating rod 505 through the belt 404, when the drive wheels 403 drive the belt 404 to rotate, the guide wheel 405 drives the rotating rod 505 to rotate along the inner wall of the protective cover 602. The rotating rod 505 drives multiple sets of mixing rods 50 Rotating inside the fermentation tank 1 allows for more uniform mixing of straw fragments with other materials. A protective cover 602 is installed on the tank lid 3 near the rotating shaft 402. This cover protects the rotating shaft 402, drive wheel 403, belt 404, and guide wheel 405, preventing material contact with them. When straw fragments form a "bridging" phenomenon in the hopper 501, the control switch of the hydraulic rod 502 can be activated. A support rod 503 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 502. The hydraulic rod 502 drives the support rod 503 to slide closer to the hopper 501, allowing the support rod 503 to slide the material-draining rod 504 into the hopper 501. The material-draining rod 504 slides back and forth within the hopper 501, clearing the straw fragments and allowing them to fall naturally from the hopper 501, thus preventing blockage during the feeding process.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A live-stem mature fertilizer production device, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is fixed with a main body (2) and a tank cover (3). A rotating mechanism (4) is installed on the tank cover (3). A mixing mechanism (5) is fixed on the rotating mechanism (4). The mixing mechanism (5) includes a rotating rod (505) and a mixing rod (506). Two rotating rods (505) are rotatably connected to the tank cover (3). Several sets of mixing rods (506) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the rotating rods (505). A hydraulic rod (502) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank cover (3). A support rod (503) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (502). A discharge rod (504) is fixedly installed on the support rod (503). A hopper (501) is connected to the part of the tank cover (3) near the discharge rod (504).

2. The live stalk mature fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (501) is fixedly connected to the can lid (3), and the top of the hopper (501) is set with a sloping structure, and the top of the feed rod (504) is located inside the hopper (501).

3. The live-stem mature fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) includes a rotating shaft (402) and a drive wheel (403). The rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected to the can lid (3). A motor (401) is fixedly installed at the top of the can lid (3). The output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (402) through a coupling. Two drive wheels (403) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (402). Guide wheels (405) are fixedly installed on both rotating rods (505). Belts (404) are sleeved on the drive wheels (403) and guide wheels (405).

4. The live stalk mature fertilizer production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the drive wheel (403) is larger than the diameter of the guide wheel (405), and the motor (401) is located at the end of the can cover (3) away from the rotating shaft (402).

5. The live stalk mature fertilizer production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The can lid (3) is fixed with a protective mechanism (6) at one end near the rotating rod (505). The protective mechanism (6) includes a fixing block (601) and a protective cover (602). Two sets of fixing blocks (601) are fixedly connected to the can lid (3). The protective cover (602) is fixedly installed on the fixing block (601). The protective cover (602) is symmetrically provided with through holes (603).

6. The live stalk mature fertilizer production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (402), drive wheel (403), belt (404) and guide wheel (405) are all located inside the protective cover (602), and the rotating rod (505) is rotatably connected to the protective cover (602).

7. The live-stem mature fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (2) includes a support (201) and a discharge pipe (202). The bottom end of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected to the support (201) and the discharge pipe (202). The interior of the fermentation tank (1) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (203).

8. The live stalk mature fertilizer production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body (2) also includes a limiting rod (204). Several limiting rods (204) are rotatably installed in a ring at equal intervals at the top of the fermentation tank (1). The tank cover (3) is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank (1) through the limiting rods (204).

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