Ammonia condenser

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ammonia condenser which comprises a support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe, the inner side wall of the circulating pipe is fixedly connected with a tank body, the interior of the tank body is fixedly connected with a condensing pipe, the upper surface of the tank body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the upper surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and the lower surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper. The lower surface of the tank body is communicated with a discharging pipe; a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame, a grid plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the heat dissipation frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the grid plate, and a fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the end of the flow guide pipe communicates with a heat dissipation pipe, and a heat dissipation shell is fixedly connected into the heat dissipation pipe. By means of the structure, the photovoltaic panel can utilize solar energy to generate power to supply power to the device, the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame, the heat dissipation pipe can be covered in cooperation with the grid plate, the fan can be matched with the heat dissipation shell, and the cooling efficiency of the heat dissipation shell is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of condenser technology, and in particular to an ammonia condenser. Background Technology

[0002] To increase condensation efficiency, existing ammonia condensers bend the ends of the chambers and tube bundles to connect them to another chamber and tube bundle, extending the heat exchange path and improving condensation efficiency. However, ammonia absorbs heat, which affects its heat absorption efficiency and prevents it from being cooled. For example, an ammonia condenser disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. CN202121211912.5 allows circulating water and ammonia to enter from the circulating water and ammonia inlets respectively, pass through several chambers and tube bundles, and then exit through the circulating water and ammonia outlets. It has a heat exchange section with a length of four tanks, resulting in a long heat exchange path and good condensation efficiency. However, ammonia absorbs heat but cannot be cooled, affecting its heat absorption efficiency and reducing condensation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an ammonia condenser. Ammonia gas is drawn out from inside the condenser tube through a circulation pipe and injected into the guide pipe, which then injects it into the heat dissipation component. This allows the ammonia gas to absorb heat, cool, and then absorb heat again, achieving circulation. A photovoltaic panel is installed to generate electricity using solar energy, reducing energy consumption. The panel is placed on the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame, and together with a grid plate, it can shield the heat dissipation tube, preventing direct sunlight from affecting the ammonia cooling efficiency. A fan, in conjunction with the heat dissipation shell, blows air onto the ammonia gas, allowing the circulating ammonia gas to cool rapidly and increasing its cooling efficiency.

[0004] This utility model also provides an ammonia condenser as described above, comprising: a support frame, a circulation pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe, a condensing pipe fixedly connected inside the tank, a feed pipe connected to the upper surface of the tank, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed pipe, and a discharge pipe connected to the lower surface of the tank; a heat dissipation frame, a photovoltaic panel fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame, a grid plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the heat dissipation frame, a motor fixedly connected inside the grid plate, and a fan fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; a guide pipe, a heat dissipation pipe connected to the end of the guide pipe, a heat dissipation shell fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation pipe, and a through groove opened inside the heat dissipation shell. Through the above components, ammonia gas inside the condenser is discharged through the circulation pipe and injected into the guide pipe, which then injects it into the heat dissipation components. This allows the ammonia gas to absorb heat, cool down, and then absorb heat again, achieving circulation. A photovoltaic panel is installed to generate electricity from solar energy, reducing energy consumption. The panel is placed on the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame and, together with the grid plate, can shield the heat dissipation pipes to prevent direct sunlight from affecting the heat dissipation components and thus the cooling efficiency of the ammonia gas. The fan, in conjunction with the heat dissipation shell, blows air to dissipate heat from the ammonia gas, allowing the circulating ammonia gas to cool down quickly and increasing its cooling efficiency.

[0005] According to the present invention, an ammonia condenser includes two circulation pipes located at both ends of a tank, and several condensation pipes arranged in an array inside the tank. The ends of the condensation pipes are connected to the circulation pipes. These components allow ammonia gas inside the condensation pipes to enter the circulation pipes, facilitating its circulation, heat absorption, and heat dissipation, thus ensuring the condensation effect of the device.

[0006] According to the present invention, an ammonia condenser has four feed pipes located at the front, rear, left, and right ends of the tank body, and two discharge pipes located at both ends of the tank body. These components increase the feeding and discharging efficiency of the device and reduce the condensation cycle.

[0007] According to the ammonia condenser of this utility model, sealing rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe and both ends of the tank body, and the sealing rings on the surface of the circulation pipe and the tank body are in close contact. These components prevent ammonia gas inside the tank from leaking out of the circulation pipe.

[0008] According to the present invention, an ammonia condenser includes two grid plates located at the front and rear ends of a heat sink frame, and three motors located on the front of the heat sink frame. These components prevent the heat sink pipes from being exposed to sunlight and protect them, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the heat sink pipes.

[0009] According to the ammonia condenser of this invention, the fan faces inward towards the heat sink frame, and the heat dissipation pipe is located inside the heat sink frame. These components enable the fan to blow air onto the heat dissipation pipe for cooling, allowing the ammonia gas to dissipate quickly.

[0010] According to the ammonia condenser of this utility model, the bottom end of the guide pipe is connected to the upper surface of the circulation pipe, and there are two guide pipes located at both ends of the heat dissipation pipe. These components enable ammonia gas to circulate, maintaining its condensation effect.

[0011] According to the present invention, an ammonia condenser has several heat dissipation shells evenly distributed inside the heat dissipation tubes, and the through grooves are connected to the interior of the heat dissipation tubes. These components increase the cooling efficiency of the ammonia gas inside the heat dissipation tubes.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this invention uses a circulation pipe to export ammonia gas from inside the condenser tube and inject it into the guide pipe, which then injects it into the heat dissipation component. This allows the ammonia gas to absorb heat, cool down, and then absorb heat again, achieving circulation. A photovoltaic panel is installed to generate electricity from solar energy, reducing energy consumption. The panel is placed on the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame and, together with a grid plate, can shield the heat dissipation pipe to prevent direct sunlight from affecting the cooling efficiency of the ammonia gas. This allows the fan to work with the heat dissipation shell to blow air and dissipate heat from the ammonia gas, enabling the circulating ammonia gas to cool down quickly and increasing its cooling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the ammonia condenser of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the ammonia condenser of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the ammonia condenser of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model relates to an ammonia condenser. Figure 3 Structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Support frame; 2. Circulation pipe; 3. Tank body; 4. Condenser pipe; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Heat sink; 9. Photovoltaic panel; 10. Mesh plate; 11. Motor; 12. Fan; 13. Guide pipe; 14. Heat sink; 15. Heat sink shell; 16. Through groove; 17. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model discloses an ammonia condenser, comprising: a support 1, a circulation pipe 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support 1, a tank 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe 2, two circulation pipes 2 located at both ends of the tank 3, sealing rings 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe 2 and both ends of the tank 3, the sealing rings 17 on the surface of the circulation pipe 2 and the tank 3 being in contact, a condenser pipe 4 fixedly connected inside the tank 3, several condenser pipes 4 arranged in an array inside the tank 3, the ends of the condenser pipes 4 being connected to the circulation pipe 2, a feed pipe 5 connected to the upper surface of the tank 3, four feed pipes 5 located at the front, rear, left and right ends of the tank 3, a feed hopper 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed pipe 5, and a discharge pipe 7 connected to the lower surface of the tank 3, two discharge pipes 7 located at both ends of the tank 3.

[0023] Specifically, the feeding hopper 6 allows workers to easily inject materials into the tank 3 through the feeding pipe 5, so that the ammonia gas inside the condenser pipe 4 can condense the materials evenly. After the materials have been condensed, they can be discharged through the discharge pipe 7. The superheated ammonia gas is discharged from the condenser pipe 4 through the circulation pipe 2, and the sealing ring 17 prevents the ammonia gas from leaking during the circulation process.

[0024] A heat sink 8 has a photovoltaic panel 9 fixedly connected to its upper surface and a grid plate 10 fixedly connected to its side surface. There are two grid plates 10 located at the front and rear ends of the heat sink 8. A motor 11 is fixedly connected inside the grid plate 10. There are three motors 11 located on the front of the heat sink 8. A fan 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11 and faces the inside of the heat sink 8.

[0025] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 9 can use solar energy to provide power to the device and can also block sunlight so that the ammonia can be cooled normally. The motor 11 starts to rotate the fan 12 to blow air onto the heat dissipation pipe 14 inside the heat dissipation frame 8. The grid plate 10 protects the heat dissipation pipe 14 and can accelerate the cooling speed of the ammonia inside the heat dissipation pipe 14.

[0026] The bottom end of the guide pipe 13 is connected to the upper surface of the circulation pipe 2. The end of the guide pipe 13 is connected to the heat dissipation pipe 14. There are two guide pipes 13 located at both ends of the heat dissipation pipe 14. The heat dissipation pipe 14 is located inside the heat dissipation frame 8. A heat dissipation shell 15 is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation pipe 14. There are several heat dissipation shells 15, which are evenly distributed inside the heat dissipation pipe 14. A through groove 16 is opened inside the heat dissipation shell 15, and the through groove 16 is connected to the inside of the heat dissipation pipe 14.

[0027] Specifically, the ammonia gas inside the circulation pipe 2 can be introduced into the heat dissipation pipe 14 through the guide pipe 13, so that the ammonia gas can be cooled inside the heat dissipation pipe 14. With the help of several heat dissipation shells 15, the heat dissipation performance is accelerated, and the circulation and heat dissipation of ammonia gas is realized.

[0028] Working principle: During the operation of the device, the feeding hopper 6 allows the operator to easily inject materials into the tank 3 through the feeding pipe 5, so that the ammonia gas inside the condenser pipe 4 can uniformly condense the materials. After the materials have been condensed, they can be discharged through the discharge pipe 7. The superheated ammonia gas is discharged from the condenser pipe 4 through the circulation pipe 2. The sealing ring 17 prevents the ammonia gas from leaking during the circulation process. The photovoltaic panel 9 can use solar energy to provide power to the device and can also block sunlight, so that the ammonia gas can be cooled normally. The ammonia gas inside the circulation pipe 2 can be introduced into the heat dissipation pipe 14 through the guide pipe 13, so that the ammonia gas can be cooled inside the heat dissipation pipe 14. With the help of several heat dissipation shells 15, the heat dissipation performance is accelerated, realizing the circulation and heat dissipation of ammonia gas. The motor 11 starts and the fan 12 can blow air into the heat dissipation pipe 14 inside the heat dissipation frame 8. With the help of the grid plate 10, the heat dissipation pipe 14 is protected and the cooling speed of the ammonia gas inside the heat dissipation pipe 14 is accelerated.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ammonia condenser, characterized in that, include: A support (1) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (2) on its upper surface. A tank (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe (2). A condenser pipe (4) is fixedly connected inside the tank (3). A feed pipe (5) is connected to the upper surface of the tank (3). A feed hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed pipe (5). A discharge pipe (7) is connected to the lower surface of the tank (3). A heat sink (8) is provided, on the upper surface of which a photovoltaic panel (9) is fixedly connected. A grid plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the heat sink (8). A motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the grid plate (10). A fan (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11). A flow guide pipe (13) is connected to a heat dissipation pipe (14) at its end. A heat dissipation shell (15) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation pipe (14). A through groove (16) is opened inside the heat dissipation shell (15).

2. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circulation pipe (2) has two parts and is located at both ends of the tank body (3). The condenser pipe (4) has several parts and is arranged in an array inside the tank body (3). The end of the condenser pipe (4) is connected to the circulation pipe (2).

3. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed pipe (5) has four parts and is located at the front, rear, left and right ends of the tank body (3), and the discharge pipe (7) has two parts and is located at both ends of the tank body (3).

4. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the circulation pipe (2) and both ends of the tank (3) are fixedly connected with sealing rings (17), and the sealing rings (17) on the surface of the circulation pipe (2) and the tank (3) are in contact with each other.

5. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mesh plate (10) has two and is located at the front and rear ends of the heat sink (8), and the motor (11) has three and is located on the front of the heat sink (8).

6. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fan (12) faces the inside of the heat sink (8), and the heat pipe (14) is located inside the heat sink (8).

7. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the guide pipe (13) is connected to the circulation pipe (2), and there are two guide pipes (13) located at both ends of the heat dissipation pipe (14).

8. An ammonia condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat sink (15) has several and is evenly distributed inside the heat sink (14), and the through slot (16) is connected to the inside of the heat sink (14).

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