Industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device
By introducing a cleaning tube and a synchronous belt drive system driven by a servo motor into the industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of heat exchange tubes is solved, ensuring the improvement of heat exchange effect and heat recovery efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEZE WANQINGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery devices are not convenient for cleaning heat exchange tubes, resulting in poor heat exchange efficiency.
A device comprising a heat exchange tube and a cleaning tube was designed. The angle of the cleaning tube is adjusted by a synchronous belt drive system driven by a servo motor. Combined with a water pump and a filtration system, the cleaning effect of the heat exchange tube is ensured. Heat recovery is optimized by adjusting the steam ventilation speed.
This method effectively cleans the heat exchange tubes, maintains good heat exchange performance, and improves heat recovery efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224189036U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of industrial waste liquid treatment technology, and in particular relates to an industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device. Background Technology
[0002] When using an evaporator to treat industrial waste liquid, a lot of secondary steam is generated, so a corresponding industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device is required.
[0003] When using an industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device, water is circulated into the heat exchange tubes of the device, and the steam generated during the treatment of industrial waste liquid is introduced into the device. The circulating water and steam in the heat exchange tubes exchange heat, thereby recovering the heat of industrial waste liquid evaporation. However, during long-term use of the equipment, some impurities are easily adhered to the surface of the heat exchange tubes, and some existing industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery devices are not convenient for cleaning the heat exchange tubes, resulting in poor heat exchange effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides an industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the heat exchange tubes of the currently used industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery devices are inconvenient to clean.
[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: an industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device, comprising: a heat exchange tube disposed in an installation shell for heat exchange and recovery of industrial waste liquid evaporation heat; a cleaning tube rotatably installed in the installation shell for cleaning the heat exchange tube; a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the installation shell, a flexible hose connected to the connecting pipe, the flexible hose communicating with the cleaning tube; and an adjustment mechanism assembled on the installation shell and the cleaning tube for adjusting the angle of the cleaning tube cleaning the heat exchange tube.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a first servo motor fixedly mounted on the mounting housing; and multiple synchronous pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the multiple cleaning tubes and the output shaft of the first servo motor, with multiple synchronous belts sleeved on the multiple synchronous pulleys.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting shell is provided with two mounting pipes, one of which is used to introduce steam generated during the processing of industrial waste liquid into the mounting shell, and the other mounting pipe is used to discharge the steam after heat exchange from the mounting shell, and the mounting pipe is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the air flow rate of the mounting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a second servo motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting tube; a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting tube, one end of the mounting shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor; and a stop block fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft, the stop block being adapted to the inner wall of the mounting tube.
[0009] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting shell, the outlet end of the water pump is connected to one end of the heat exchange tube, and an inlet pipe is connected to the inlet end of the water pump.
[0010] Preferably, a first filter box is provided on the water inlet pipe, and a filter screen for filtering large particulate impurities in the water is provided in the first filter box. A second filter box is provided on the water inlet pipe, and activated carbon and anthracite are provided in the second filter box.
[0011] Preferably, the first filter box includes a sealing cover, a flexible tube connected to the sealing cover, a sealing gasket provided on the sealing cover, a support block for supporting and placing the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the first filter box, and an abutment rod is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the sealing cover for abutting and fixing the filter screen.
[0012] Preferably, a hook is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, and a buckle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first filter box, with the buckle and the hook being adapted and connected.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device provided in this solution can recover the evaporation heat of industrial waste liquid and facilitate the cleaning of heat exchange tubes, so that the whole can maintain a good heat exchange effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the mounting shell and adjustment mechanism in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of section C shown in the figure;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part D.
[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting housing; 2. Heat exchange tube; 3. Cleaning tube; 4. Hose; 5. Connecting tube; 6. First servo motor; 7. Synchronous pulley; 8. Synchronous belt; 9. Mounting tube; 10. Second servo motor; 11. Mounting shaft; 12. Stop block; 13. Water pump; 14. Inlet pipe; 15. First filter box; 16. Filter screen; 17. Second filter box; 18. Sealing cover; 19. Sealing gasket; 20. Support block; 21. Abutment rod; 22. Hook; 23. Buckle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] This utility model embodiment provides an industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device, such as... Figure 1-5As shown, the industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device includes: a heat exchange tube 2 disposed within a mounting shell 1 for heat exchange and recovery of the evaporation heat of the industrial waste liquid; a cleaning tube 3 rotatably installed within the mounting shell 1 for cleaning the heat exchange tube 2; a connecting pipe 5 fixedly installed on the mounting shell 1, a flexible hose 4 connected to the connecting pipe 5, and the flexible hose 4 communicating with the cleaning tube 3; and an adjustment mechanism assembled on the mounting shell 1 and the cleaning tube 3 for adjusting the angle at which the cleaning tube 3 cleans the heat exchange tube 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, during use, water is circulated into the heat exchange tube 2 installed inside the mounting shell 1, and steam generated during industrial waste liquid treatment is introduced into the mounting shell 1, allowing the circulating water and steam in the heat exchange tube 2 to exchange heat, thereby recovering the heat of industrial waste liquid evaporation. When impurities adhere to the surface of the heat exchange tube 2 after prolonged use, affecting the heat exchange effect, the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the corresponding pump source pipe. Pressurized cleaning water is then sprayed onto the surface of the heat exchange tube 2 through the connecting pipe 5 and the hose 4, and through the cleaning nozzle on the cleaning pipe 3, thereby rinsing the heat exchange tube 2 and maintaining a good overall heat exchange effect. During cleaning, the angle of the cleaning pipe 3 on the heat exchange tube 2 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to make the cleaning more comprehensive and effective, further improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the heat exchange performance of the heat exchange tube 2. This device can recover the heat of industrial waste liquid evaporation and facilitate the cleaning of the heat exchange tube 2, maintaining a good overall heat exchange effect. The mounting shell 1 is equipped with a discharge pipe, which is used to discharge the wastewater used for cleaning the heat exchange tube 2 and to discharge steam condensate.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes: a first servo motor 6 fixedly mounted on the mounting shell 1; a plurality of synchronous pulleys 7 respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of cleaning pipes 3 and the output shaft of the first servo motor 6, and a plurality of synchronous belts 8 sleeved on the plurality of synchronous pulleys 7.
[0028] In this embodiment, when cleaning the heat exchange tube 2, the controller starts the output shaft of the first servo motor 6 to rotate in a certain forward and reverse direction, driving the synchronous wheel 7 fixedly sleeved on its output shaft to rotate. Since multiple cleaning tubes 3 are also fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheels 7, and multiple synchronous belts 8 are sleeved on multiple synchronous wheels 7, the multiple cleaning tubes 3 are rotated back and forth at a certain angle through the transmission action of the synchronous belts 8, thereby increasing the cleaning area of the heat exchange tube 2, making the cleaning more comprehensive and effective, and further improving the cleaning effect.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting shell 1 is provided with two mounting pipes 9, one of which is used to introduce steam generated during the processing of industrial waste liquid into the mounting shell 1, and the other mounting pipe 9 is used to discharge the steam after heat exchange from the mounting shell 1. The mounting pipe 9 is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the air flow rate of the mounting pipe 9.
[0030] In this embodiment, during use, one mounting pipe 9 is connected to the steam pipe generated by the industrial waste liquid processing. The steam enters the mounting shell 1 through the mounting pipe 9. The other mounting pipe 9 is used to discharge the steam after heat exchange from the mounting shell 1. The steam ventilation speed can be adjusted according to the actual situation through the adjustment mechanism. For example, when the heat exchange effect is good, the ventilation speed can be appropriately reduced to reduce energy waste; when the heat exchange effect decreases, the ventilation speed can be appropriately increased to ensure heat recovery efficiency, thereby improving the heat recovery efficiency and stability of the entire industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes: a second servo motor 10 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting tube 9; a mounting shaft 11 rotatably installed on the mounting tube 9, one end of the mounting shaft 11 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor 10; and a stop block 12 fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft 11, the stop block 12 being adapted to the inner wall of the mounting tube 9.
[0032] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the ventilation speed of the installation pipe 9, the second servo motor 10 is started. The output shaft of the second servo motor 10 rotates, which drives the stop block 12 on the installation shaft 11 to rotate inside the installation pipe 9, changing the size of the opening between the stop block 12 and the inner wall of the installation pipe 9, thereby realizing the adjustment of the ventilation speed of the installation pipe 9. The ventilation speed of steam can be precisely adjusted according to the actual situation.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting shell 1, the water outlet end of the water pump 13 is connected to one end of the heat exchange tube 2, and a water inlet pipe 14 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 13.
[0034] In this embodiment, when water is introduced into the heat exchange tube 2, the inlet pipe 14 is connected to the corresponding water source pipe, the water pump 13 is started, and water enters the heat exchange tube 2 through the inlet pipe 14, thereby recovering the heat of industrial waste liquid processing steam.
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first filter box 15 is provided on the water inlet pipe 14, and a filter screen 16 for filtering large particulate impurities in the water is provided in the first filter box 15. A second filter box 17 is provided on the water inlet pipe 14, and activated carbon and anthracite are provided in the second filter box 17.
[0036] In this embodiment, when water flows into the heat exchange tube 2, the water first passes through the first filter box 15 when it enters the inlet pipe 14. The filter screen 16 in the first filter box 15 filters out large particulate impurities in the water. The water after passing through the first filter box 15 continues to flow and enters the second filter box 17. The activated carbon and anthracite in the second filter box 17 adsorb and filter out small particulate impurities, odors, pigments, etc. in the water, further purifying the water quality. On the one hand, this improves the safety of water use, and on the other hand, it reduces the residue of impurities in the heat exchange tube 2.
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first filter box 15 includes a sealing cover 18, a flexible tube connected to the sealing cover 18, a sealing gasket 19 provided on the sealing cover 18, a support block 20 for supporting and placing the filter screen 16 is fixedly installed inside the first filter box 15, and an abutment rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the sealing cover 18, the abutment rod 21 being used to abut and fix the filter screen 16.
[0038] In this embodiment, when water is passed through the heat exchange tube 2, the soft material tube and the corresponding water source pipe are connected. The first filter box 15 can be sealed by the sealing cover 18, and the sealing gasket 19 can increase the seal between the sealing cover 18 and the first filter box 15 to prevent water leakage. The support block 20 is used to support and place the filter screen 16. When the sealing cover 18 and the first filter box 15 are sealed and connected, the abutment rod 21 can abut and fix the filter screen 16, thereby improving the stability of the filter screen 16 during use.
[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hook 22 is fixedly installed on the sealing cover 18, and a buckle 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first filter box 15, wherein the buckle 23 and the hook 22 are adapted to be connected.
[0040] In this embodiment, the sealing cover 18 and the first filter box 15 can be connected and fixed by the cooperation of the buckle 23 and the hook 22, while facilitating the disassembly of the first filter box 15 and the cleaning of the filter screen 16.
[0041] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can recover the heat from the evaporation of industrial waste liquid and facilitates the cleaning of heat exchange tube 2, thus maintaining a better overall heat exchange effect.
[0042] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for recovering heat from the evaporation of industrial waste liquid, characterized in that, include: A heat exchange tube (2) is installed inside the mounting shell (1) for heat exchange and recovery of heat from the evaporation of industrial waste liquid; A cleaning pipe (3) for cleaning the heat exchange tube (2) is rotatably installed inside the mounting shell (1). A connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the mounting shell (1). A flexible hose (4) is connected to the connecting pipe (5). The flexible hose (4) and the cleaning pipe (3) are connected in communication. An adjustment mechanism is assembled on the mounting shell (1) and the cleaning tube (3) for adjusting the angle of the cleaning tube (3) on the heat exchange tube (2).
2. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: A first servo motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting housing (1); Multiple synchronous pulleys (7) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the multiple cleaning pipes (3) and the output shaft of the first servo motor (6), and multiple synchronous belts (8) are sleeved on the multiple synchronous pulleys (7).
3. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The mounting shell (1) is provided with two mounting pipes (9), one of which is used to introduce steam generated during the processing of industrial waste liquid into the mounting shell (1), and the other is used to discharge the steam after heat exchange from the mounting shell (1). The mounting pipe (9) is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the air flow rate of the mounting pipe (9).
4. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The adjustment mechanism includes: A second servo motor (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting tube (9); Rotate the mounting shaft (11) mounted on the mounting tube (9), one end of the mounting shaft (11) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor (10); A stop (12) is fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft (11), and the stop (12) is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting tube (9).
5. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting shell (1). The water outlet of the water pump (13) is connected to one end of the heat exchange tube (2), and an inlet pipe (14) is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (13).
6. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery apparatus according to claim 5, wherein A first filter box (15) is provided on the water inlet pipe (14), and a filter screen (16) for filtering large particulate impurities in the water is provided in the first filter box (15). A second filter box (17) is provided on the water inlet pipe (14), and activated carbon and anthracite are provided in the second filter box (17).
7. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The first filter box (15) includes a sealing cover (18), a flexible tube is connected to the sealing cover (18), a sealing gasket (19) is provided on the sealing cover (18), a support block (20) for supporting and placing the filter screen (16) is fixedly installed inside the first filter box (15), and an abutment rod (21) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the sealing cover (18), the abutment rod (21) is used to abut and fix the filter screen (16).
8. The industrial waste liquid evaporation heat recovery apparatus according to claim 7, wherein A hook (22) is fixedly installed on the sealing cover (18), and a buckle (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first filter box (15). The buckle (23) and the hook (22) are adapted to each other.