Germination accelerating cultivation box for soybean planting
By using a semi-circular cultivation pot and rotating rod structure in the soybean germination incubator, combined with an atomizing nozzle and a motor-driven belt transmission system, uniform watering of soybean seeds and prevention of root rot are achieved. This solves the problems of low number of bean sprouts and uneven watering in existing technologies, and improves germination efficiency and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 隆林各族自治县农业技术推广站
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Current soybean germination methods result in a low number of sprouts per unit area, low space utilization, and uneven watering, which can easily lead to root rot.
The system employs a semi-circular cultivation pot and rotating rod structure, combined with an atomizing nozzle and a motor-driven belt transmission system, to achieve uniform watering of the bean seeds. Support columns and drainage holes prevent overwatering, thereby improving space utilization and preventing root rot.
This approach increases the number of bean sprouts and improves space utilization, while preventing root rot and enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of sprouting treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean planting technology, and in particular to a germination incubation box for soybean planting. Background Technology
[0002] Before planting soybeans, the soybean seeds need to be germinated. After precise temperature control and disinfection, the germination rate of soybean seeds can reach more than 95%. At the same time, the seedlings after germination have more developed root systems and their low temperature resistance is significantly improved (they can withstand short-term 10℃ environments). Furthermore, germination treatment can shorten the field growth cycle of soybeans and reduce the incidence of diseases and pests in the early stages.
[0003] Currently, the common method for germinating soybean seeds is to spread them flat on a plastic sieve, cover them with gauze, and sprinkle water on them. This method produces a limited number of sprouts per unit area, resulting in low space utilization. Furthermore, the current germination method does not provide even watering, which can lead to excessively high moisture content in certain areas, causing root rot in the sprouts.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a soybean germination incubation box, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soybean germination incubation box, comprising a base, a connecting shell fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the base, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods inside the connecting shell, placement frames linearly arranged and fixedly installed on the side walls of the rotating rods, two semi-circular culture pots placed on the inner wall of each placement frame, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting shell, a connecting pipe fixedly installed between the lower side of the outer wall of the connecting plate and the lower side of the inner wall of the connecting shell, an output frame linearly arranged and fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting pipe, atomizing nozzles symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the output frame, and a water outlet pipe fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the outer wall of the connecting shell.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fan is symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the connecting housing, a top cover is inserted into the upper side of the outer wall of the connecting housing, and a handle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the top cover.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the lower side of the inner wall of the connecting housing is symmetrically connected to the rotating shaft, the upper end of the outer wall of each of the two rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the lower connecting plate, the upper side of the outer wall of each of the two lower connecting plates is circumferentially fixedly connected to the insertion post, the lower end of the outer wall of each of the two rotating rods is fixedly installed with the upper connecting plate, and the lower side of the outer wall of the upper connecting plate is circumferentially provided with insertion holes for insertion into the insertion post.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the lower ends of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts pass through the lower ends of the outer walls of the base and are fixedly connected to pulleys. A belt is connected between the two pulleys for transmission. A motor is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the pulley on the right side.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, handles are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the outer walls of both rotating rods.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the placement frame in a circular arrangement, a support column is fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the semi-circular culture basin in a uniform arrangement, and a drain hole is opened on the lower side of the outer wall of the semi-circular culture basin in a uniform arrangement.
[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a second connecting pipe, which communicates with the first connecting pipe, is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the connecting housing.
[0013] This utility model provides a soybean germination incubation box, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model uses two semi-circular cultivation trays in each placement frame to place and cultivate bean seeds. The rotation of two rotating shafts drives all the placement frames on the left and right sides to rotate simultaneously, so that the bean seeds in the semi-circular cultivation trays on each rotating shaft can be evenly sprayed with water mist, automatically watering the bean seeds in the semi-circular cultivation trays. At the same time, by setting multiple placement frames on each rotating rod, the device can cultivate more bean seeds at one time, increasing the number of bean sprouts that can be cultivated per unit area and improving the space utilization rate of the device.
[0016] 2. When this utility model is in use, the device can increase the gap between the semi-circular cultivation pot and the placement frame through the support column. Excess water in the semi-circular cultivation pot will drip from the drainage hole into the gap between the semi-circular cultivation pot and the placement frame, and drip from the drainage hole into the connecting shell, preventing the bean sprouts from rotting due to excessive water content in the semi-circular cultivation pot during the growth process. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod and the placement frame of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-circular culture basin of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 100, base; 110, connecting shell; 120, fan; 200, rotating shaft; 210, lower connecting plate; 220, plug-in post; 230, plug-in hole; 240, pulley; 250, belt; 260, motor; 300, upper connecting plate; 310, rotating rod; 320, handle; 400, placement frame; 410, drain pipe; 500, semi-circular culture basin; 510, support column; 520, drain hole; 600, connecting plate; 610, connecting pipe one; 620, output frame; 630, atomizing nozzle; 640, connecting pipe two; 700, water outlet pipe; 800, top cover; 810, handle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution for a soybean germination incubation box: it includes a base 100, a connecting shell 110 fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the base 100, two left-right symmetrical rotating rods 310 rotatably arranged inside the connecting shell 110, and a placement frame 400 linearly arranged and fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating rods 310. Two semi-circular culture pots 500 are placed on the inner wall of each placement frame 400. The device places soybean seeds for cultivation through the two semi-circular culture pots 500 in each placement frame 400. A connecting plate 600 is fixedly connected to the upper front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting housing 110. A connecting pipe 610 is fixedly installed between the lower side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 600 and the lower side of the inner wall of the connecting housing 110. An output frame 620 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 610 in a linear arrangement. Atomizing nozzles 630 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the side wall of the output frame 620. A connecting pipe 640 connected to the connecting pipe 610 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the connecting housing 110. The connecting pipe 640 is connected to an external water supply pipe. Water is pumped into the atomizing nozzles 630 through the connecting pipe 610 and the output frame 620. Water mist is sprayed from the atomizing nozzles 630 onto the semi-circular cultivation basins 500 on both sides to water the soybean seeds in the semi-circular cultivation basins 500. A rotating shaft 200 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the connecting housing 110. A lower connecting plate 210 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of each of the two rotating shafts 200. Insertion posts 220 are fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of each of the two lower connecting plates 210 in a circumferential arrangement. An upper connecting plate 300 is fixedly installed at the lower outer wall of each of the two rotating rods 310. Insertion holes 230 for insertion into the insertion posts 220 are circumferentially arranged on the lower outer wall of the upper connecting plate 300. A handle 320 is fixedly installed at the upper outer wall of each of the two rotating rods 310. Through the insertion of the insertion posts 220 and the insertion holes 230, a detachable connection between the upper connecting plate 300 and the lower connecting plate 210 can be achieved. Personnel can remove the placement frame 400 from the device by pulling the handle 320. The lower ends of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 200 penetrate the lower ends of the outer walls of the base 100 and are fixedly connected to pulleys 240. A belt 250 is connected between the two pulleys 240. A motor 260 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the base 100. The output end of the motor 260 is fixedly connected to the pulley 240 on the right. The starting of the motor 260 drives the pulley 240 on the right to rotate, thereby causing the two rotating shafts 200 to rotate simultaneously under the action of the belt 250. This, in turn, drives all the placement frames 400 on the left and right sides to rotate simultaneously, so that the bean seeds in the semi-circular cultivation pots 500 on each rotating shaft 200 can be evenly sprayed with water mist.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, fans 120 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the connecting housing 110. By starting the two fans 120, the air flow in the device can be promoted. A top cover 800 is inserted into the upper side of the outer wall of the connecting housing 110. A handle 810 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the top cover 800. Personnel can remove the top cover 800 by pulling the handle 810. A drain pipe 410 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the placement frame 400 in a circular arrangement. Support columns 510 are fixedly installed evenly on the lower outer wall of the semi-circular culture basin 500. Drain holes 520 are evenly arranged on the lower outer wall of the semi-circular culture basin 500. The support columns 510 can increase the gap between the semi-circular culture basin 500 and the placement frame 400. Excess water in the semi-circular culture basin 500 will drip from the drain holes 520 into the gap between the semi-circular culture basin 500 and the placement frame 400, and drip from the drain holes 520 into the connecting housing 110. A water outlet pipe 700 is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the outer wall of the connecting housing 110. The water outlet pipe 700 can drain the water accumulated in the connecting housing 110.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the device places the bean seeds in two semi-circular cultivation basins 500 in each placement frame 400. It is connected to an external water supply pipe through a second connecting pipe 640, and water is pumped into the atomizing nozzle 630 through a first connecting pipe 610 and an output frame 620. The atomizing nozzle 630 sprays water mist onto the semi-circular cultivation basins 500 on both sides to water the bean seeds in the semi-circular cultivation basins 500. The device drives the right pulley 240 to rotate when the motor 260 is started, so that the two rotating shafts 200 rotate simultaneously under the action of the belt 250, thereby driving all the placement frames 400 on the left and right sides to rotate simultaneously, so that the bean seeds in the semi-circular cultivation basins 500 on each rotating shaft 200 can be evenly sprayed with water mist. Meanwhile, the device can increase the gap between the semi-circular culture basin 500 and the placement frame 400 through the support column 510. Excess water in the semi-circular culture basin 500 will drip from the drain hole 520 into the gap between the semi-circular culture basin 500 and the placement frame 400, and drip from the drain hole 520 into the connecting housing 110. A water outlet pipe 700 is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the outer wall of the connecting housing 110, which can drain the accumulated water in the connecting housing 110.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A soybean germination incubator, comprising a base (100), characterized in that: A connecting housing (110) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the base (100). Two symmetrical rotating rods (310) are rotatably arranged inside the connecting housing (110). Placement frames (400) are linearly arranged and fixedly installed on the side walls of the rotating rods (310). Two semi-circular culture basins (500) are placed on the inner wall of each placement frame (400). A connecting plate (600) is fixedly connected to the upper front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting housing (110). A connecting pipe (610) is fixedly installed between the lower side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (600) and the lower side of the inner wall of the connecting housing (110). An output frame (620) is linearly arranged and fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe (610). Atomizing nozzles (630) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the output frame (620). A water outlet pipe (700) is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the outer wall of the connecting housing (110).
2. The soybean germination incubator box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fan (120) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the connecting housing (110). A top cover (800) is inserted into the upper side of the outer wall of the connecting housing (110). A handle (810) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the top cover (800).
3. The soybean germination incubator box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower inner wall of the connecting housing (110) is symmetrically connected to the rotating shafts (200). The upper outer walls of the two rotating shafts (200) are fixedly connected to the lower connecting plates (210). The upper outer walls of the two lower connecting plates (210) are fixedly connected to the insertion pins (220) arranged in a circular pattern. The lower outer walls of the two rotating rods (310) are fixedly installed with the upper connecting plates (300). The lower outer walls of the upper connecting plates (300) are provided with insertion holes (230) arranged in a circular pattern for insertion into the insertion pins (220).
4. The soybean germination incubator box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower ends of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (200) both penetrate the lower ends of the outer walls of the base (100) and are fixedly connected to pulleys (240). A belt (250) is connected between the two pulleys (240). A motor (260) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the base (100). The output end of the motor (260) is fixedly connected to the pulley (240) on the right side.
5. A soybean germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (320) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer wall of each of the two rotating rods (310).
6. The soybean germination incubator box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement frame (400) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (410) arranged in a circular pattern on the lower side of its outer wall. The semi-circular culture basin (500) is fixedly installed with support columns (510) arranged in a uniform pattern on the lower side of its outer wall. The semi-circular culture basin (500) is provided with drain holes (520) arranged in a uniform pattern on the lower side of its outer wall.
7. A soybean germination incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the outer wall of the connecting housing (110) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe two (640), which communicates with the connecting pipe one (610).