Deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device
By designing a floating platform lifting pole system and a rain shelter structure, the problem of short circuits in the power box caused by water accumulation in the foundation pit was solved, enabling the automatic lifting of the power box and protection of the equipment, thus ensuring the stable operation and safety of the monitoring system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAINAN UNITED UNIVERSITY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
During periods of continuous rainfall, water can easily accumulate around the foundation pit, causing the power supply box to become submerged and short-circuit. As a result, the existing monitoring system is unable to acquire real-time displacement data of the support structure and loses its early warning function.
A deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device was designed. When the water level reaches a certain height, the floating plate and lifting rod system automatically raises the touch button, which activates the electric cylinder to raise the power box. Combined with a rain shelter, the power supply and monitoring equipment are protected to avoid short circuits.
It effectively prevents the power supply box from being damaged by immersion, ensures a stable power supply, extends equipment life, reduces the risk of messy wiring harnesses, and improves the safety of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224199945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monitoring and early warning device technology, specifically a deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of construction engineering, displacement monitoring of deep foundation pit support structures is a key link to ensure construction safety. With the acceleration of urbanization and the deepening of underground space development, the scale of deep foundation pit projects continues to expand. The complex geological conditions and rainy construction environment place higher demands on the reliability of monitoring equipment.
[0003] When using early warning devices for foundation pits, the core components such as monitoring sensors and mobile power supplies are mostly installed at the lower part of the equipment support (installing the mobile power supply at a low position can improve the stability of the device). When encountering continuous rainfall, water is easily formed around the foundation pit. The power supply box may be submerged in the water, causing short circuits and component burnout, which in turn causes the monitoring system to malfunction, making it impossible to obtain real-time displacement data of the support structure and lose the early warning function. In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem that during periods of continuous rainfall, water can easily accumulate around the foundation pit, potentially causing short circuits in the power supply box due to immersion in the water; the purpose of this invention is to provide a deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device, comprising a U-shaped support frame, a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped support frame, an installation box fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped plate, a control button fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box near the center of one side, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box near the control button, a lifting rod slidably inserted inside the L-shaped plate near one side, a float plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, a touch plate fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, and the touch plate and the control button being at the same level, a support plate slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped support frame, a power supply box provided at the top of the support plate, support rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate near the center, a square plate fixedly connected between the two support rods near the top, installation plates symmetrically provided on both sides of the square plate, and a rain shelter body provided between the installation plate and the square plate.
[0006] Preferably, a double-headed electric cylinder is provided near the center inside the square plate, and the output end of the double-headed electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. An electric cylinder is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped plate and above the support plate, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting box has a detachable door on the side away from the U-shaped plate, and a turntable is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the mounting box, with a monitoring and early warning body installed on the top of the turntable.
[0008] Preferably, a motor is provided at the center of the mounting box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0009] Preferably, guide telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the square plate near the center, and one end of the guide telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A wire harness hole is opened on the side of the mounting box near the center.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. In this utility model, when it rains and the water level reaches a certain level, the float rises, and the lifting rod drives the touch plate to rise. When the touch plate touches the control button, the protection mechanism is automatically triggered, which causes the support plate to lift the power box, keeping the power box away from the ground and preventing the power box from being damaged by being submerged in water, thus ensuring a stable power supply. In addition, the rain shelter body can be extended to provide protection for the monitoring and early warning body and the power box below, preventing them from being eroded by rainwater and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0012] 2. In this utility model, the mobile power supply inside the power box provides power to the electrical mechanism of the equipment, avoiding the need for long wiring harnesses, effectively reducing the risk of people tripping due to messy wiring harnesses, and improving the safety of the working environment. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped support frame; 11. Support plate; 12. Power supply box; 13. Electric cylinder one; 2. U-shaped plate; 21. Support rod; 22. Square plate; 23. Double-headed electric cylinder; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Rain shelter body; 3. Mounting box; 31. Turntable; 32. Monitoring and early warning body; 33. Motor; 34. L-shaped plate; 35. Lifting rod; 36. Floating plate; 37. Touch panel; 38. Control button. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device, including a U-shaped support frame 1, a U-shaped plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped support frame 1, a mounting box 3 fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped plate 2, a control button 38 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box 3 near the center of one side, the control button 38 can be set to a touch type according to actual needs, so as to facilitate the operation of the touch block on the touch plate 37, an L-shaped plate 34 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box 3 near the control button 38, a lifting rod 35 slidably inserted into the L-shaped plate 34 near one side, the lifting rod 35 can be made of a lighter material according to actual needs, so as to facilitate lifting and lowering under the action of the floating plate 36, the bottom of the lifting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 36, and the top of the lifting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the touch plate 37, and the touch plate 37 and the control button 38 are at the same level. A support plate 11 is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the U-shaped support frame 1 to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the support plate 11. A power box 12 is provided at the top of the support plate 11. The power box 12 contains a mobile power supply and has wire harness holes, heat dissipation holes and the required door. Support rods 21 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 2 near the center. A square plate 22 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 21 and near the top. Mounting plates 24 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the square plate 22. Triangular blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 24 near the center. A rain shelter body 25 is provided between the mounting plate 24 and the square plate 22. The electrical components in this application and their compatible power supply are electrically connected through wires. A suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The detailed connection methods are known in the art.
[0022] A double-headed electric cylinder 23 is installed near the center inside the square plate 22, and the output end of the double-headed electric cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 24.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the double-headed electric cylinder 23 is activated, thereby causing the two fixedly connected mounting plates 24 to move towards each other.
[0024] An electric cylinder 13 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 2 and above the support plate 11. The output end of the electric cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the working electric cylinder 13 causes the fixedly connected support plate 11 to rise and fall, thereby driving the power supply box 12 to rise.
[0026] The mounting box 3 has a detachable door on the side away from the U-shaped plate 2.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, a door is provided on the side of the mounting box 3 to facilitate the maintenance of the internal motor 33.
[0028] A turntable 31 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the mounting box 3, and a monitoring and early warning body 32 is set on the top of the turntable 31.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable 31 is rotated at the center of the top of the mounting box 3 to facilitate the rotation of the monitoring and early warning body 32.
[0030] A motor 33 is located at the center of the mounting box 3, and the output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to the turntable 31.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the working motor 33 can make the fixedly connected turntable 31 rotate.
[0032] Guide telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the square plate 22 near the center, and one end of the guide telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 24.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, guide telescopic rods are symmetrically set on the side ends of the square plate 22 to facilitate the movement of the two mounting plates 24 towards each other.
[0034] The mounting box has a wire harness hole on one side near the center.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, a wire harness hole is provided on the side of the mounting box 3 to facilitate the connection of the wire harness.
[0036] Working Principle: When in use, the device first rotates the fixedly connected turntable 31 via the working motor 33, which in turn rotates the monitoring and early warning body 32 to monitor the foundation pit. When it rains and the water level reaches a certain level, the float 36 rises, causing the lifting rod 35 to lift the touch plate 37. When the water level reaches the touch plate 37 and touches the control button 38, the double-headed electric cylinder 23 and the first electric cylinder 13 are activated simultaneously, causing the fixedly connected support plate 11 to lift the power box 12, thus moving the power box 12 away from the ground. At the same time, after the double-headed electric cylinder 23 is activated, the two fixedly connected mounting plates 24 move towards each other, thereby extending the two rain shelter bodies 25. This provides protection for the monitoring and early warning body 32 and the power box 12 below. The mobile power supply inside the power box 12 provides power to the motor 33 and other equipment below the turntable 31, avoiding the risk of people tripping due to long wiring harnesses.
[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device, comprising a U-shaped support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (2), and the side of the U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (3). The bottom of the mounting box (3) is fixedly connected to a control button (38) near the center of one side. The bottom of the mounting box (3) and near the control button (38) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (34). A lifting rod (35) is slidably inserted inside the L-shaped plate (34) near one side. The bottom of the lifting rod (35) is fixedly connected to a float plate (36). The top of the lifting rod (35) is fixedly connected to a touch plate (37), and the touch plate (37) and the control button (38) are at the same level. A support plate (11) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped support frame (1). A power box (12) is provided at the top of the support plate (11). A support rod (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected near the center of the top of the U-shaped plate (2). A square plate (22) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (21) and near the top. An installation plate (24) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the square plate (22). A rain shelter body (25) is provided between the installation plate (24) and the square plate (22).
2. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A double-headed electric cylinder (23) is provided inside the square plate (22) near the center, and the output end of the double-headed electric cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (24).
3. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An electric cylinder (13) is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (2) and above the support plate (11), and the output end of the electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (11).
4. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting box (3) has a detachable door on the side away from the U-shaped plate (2).
5. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting box (3) is rotatably connected to a turntable (31) at the top center, and a monitoring and early warning body (32) is provided on the top of the turntable (31).
6. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A motor (33) is provided at the center of the mounting box (3), and the output end of the motor (33) is fixedly connected to the turntable (31).
7. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The square plate (22) has guide telescopic rods fixedly connected symmetrically at both ends near the center, and one end of the guide telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (24).
8. The deep foundation pit support displacement monitoring and early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting box (3) has a wire harness hole near the center on its side.