Dispensing device for circuit board manufacturing
By cooperating with the X, Y, and Z-axis translation drive mechanisms and fixtures, the problem of circuit board misalignment in the dispensing equipment is solved, achieving precise positioning and stable dispensing of the circuit board, thus improving dispensing accuracy and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGHAO ELECTRONIC TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing dispensing equipment can cause circuit boards to shift during processing, resulting in inaccurate dispensing positions and affecting product quality.
The X, Y, and Z translation drive mechanisms, along with the fixture, enable precise positioning and stable dispensing of the circuit board. The flexible movement of the X, Y, and Z translation drive mechanisms, combined with the fixture design, ensures the circuit board is firmly fixed on the worktable.
It achieves precision and stability in PCB dispensing, avoids dispensing position deviations, and improves the quality of PCB processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224208417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing equipment, specifically to a circuit board manufacturing adhesive dispensing device. Background Technology
[0002] A circuit board is composed of integrated circuits, quartz oscillators, trimmer capacitors, and printed circuit boards. Circuit boards are also known as ceramic circuit boards, alumina ceramic circuit boards, and aluminum nitride ceramic circuit boards. The production and processing of circuit boards involves many steps, one of which is dispensing. Currently, existing dispensing equipment typically involves placing the circuit board on a workbench and then flexibly controlling the dispensing head to apply adhesive to various locations on the circuit board.
[0003] It is easy to see that existing dispensing equipment has the following shortcomings:
[0004] The circuit board is simply placed on the workbench without being fixed in place by a special positioning fixture. This makes it easy for the circuit board to shift position during dispensing, resulting in inaccurate dispensing and affecting the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical difficulties and provide a circuit board manufacturing dispensing device, which can firmly position and fix the circuit board placed on the workbench during use, and then perform dispensing operation on the circuit board in a stable and accurate manner.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A circuit board manufacturing dispensing apparatus, comprising:
[0008] The workbench surface;
[0009] The system comprises an X-axis translation drive mechanism, a Y-axis translation drive mechanism, a Z-axis translation drive mechanism, and a dispensing head; the X-axis translation drive mechanism is mounted on the worktable, the Y-axis translation drive mechanism is driven by the X-axis translation drive mechanism to translate along the X-axis, the Z-axis translation drive mechanism is driven by the Y-axis translation drive mechanism to translate along the Y-axis, and the dispensing head is driven by the Z-axis translation drive mechanism to move up and down along the Z-axis.
[0010] The fixture is set on the worktable and corresponds to the dispensing head.
[0011] As an improvement, the X-axis translation drive mechanism includes a slide channel, a motor, a lead screw, and a movable seat. The two ends of the slide channel are fixed to the platform via support plates. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide channel, and one end extends to the outer side of the slide channel, where it is driven by the motor fixed to the end of the slide channel. The movable seat slides within the slide channel and is also threaded onto the lead screw. This facilitates the driving of the dispensing head in the X-axis translational movement.
[0012] As an improvement, the Y-axis translation drive mechanism has the same structure as the X-axis translation drive mechanism, and after being set along the Y-axis, the slide of the Y-axis translation drive mechanism is fixed to the lower side of the movable seat of the X-axis translation drive mechanism. This facilitates driving the dispensing head to translate in the Y-axis direction.
[0013] As an improvement, the Z-axis translation drive mechanism includes an electric cylinder, the end of which is mounted and fixed on a movable seat on the Y-axis translation drive mechanism, and a dispensing head is mounted and fixed on the piston shaft end. This facilitates driving the dispensing head to move up and down in the Z-axis.
[0014] As an improvement, the fixture includes a bidirectional threaded rod with handwheels at both ends, a nut sleeve, a connecting rod, a slider, and a clamping plate. A bearing seat fixed to the underside of the table is rotatably sleeved at the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod. A pair of nut sleeves are mirror-shaped and threaded onto the two threaded sections of the bidirectional threaded rod. Connecting rods are hinged to the front and rear sides of the nut sleeves, and the other end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to a slider. A strip-shaped groove is pre-drilled on the worktable surface corresponding to each slider. The slider slides within the strip-shaped groove, and a clamping plate is fixed to the top surface. The clamping plate is an L-shaped plate with a triangular plate structure formed on its bottom surface. The circuit board is clamped and fixed between the clamping plates. This facilitates the positioning and fixing of the circuit board to be glued.
[0015] It is worth mentioning that many of the motors, electric cylinders, and dispensing heads in this technical solution are existing devices that are common knowledge, and their use and control methods are all existing technologies.
[0016] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0017] 1. When in use, this new invention can flexibly control the dispensing head to move in the X, Y and Z directions by coordinating the X-axis translation drive mechanism, Y-axis translation drive mechanism and Z-axis translation drive mechanism, thereby enabling flexible dispensing operations on the circuit board on the worktable.
[0018] 2. This new invention, through the design of the clamp, can conveniently clamp and fix the circuit board placed on the worktable, and then the dispensing operation can be carried out stably, and the dispensing position deviation is not likely to occur. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the X-axis translation drive mechanism, Y-axis translation drive mechanism, Z-axis translation drive mechanism and dispensing head of this utility model.
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Tabletop; 2. Dispensing head; 3. Slide rail; 4. Motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Movable seat; 7. Support plate; 8. Electric cylinder; 9. Handwheel; 10. Double-ended threaded rod; 11. Nut sleeve; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Slider; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Strip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] A circuit board manufacturing dispensing apparatus, comprising:
[0027] Workbench surface 1;
[0028] The system comprises an X-axis translation drive mechanism, a Y-axis translation drive mechanism, a Z-axis translation drive mechanism, and a dispensing head 2. The X-axis translation drive mechanism includes a slide channel 3, a motor 4, a lead screw 5, and a movable seat 6. The slide channel 3 is fixed to the table surface 1 at both ends via support plates 7. The lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide channel 3, and one end extends to the outer side of the slide channel 3, where it is driven by the motor 4 fixed at the end of the slide channel 3. The movable seat 6 is slidably disposed within the slide channel 3 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw 5. The Y-axis translation drive mechanism has the same structure as the X-axis translation drive mechanism, and when arranged along the Y-axis, the slide channel 3 of the Y-axis translation drive mechanism is fixed to the lower side of the movable seat 6 of the X-axis translation drive mechanism. The Z-axis translation drive mechanism includes an electric cylinder 8, the end of which is fixed to the movable seat 6 on the Y-axis translation drive mechanism, and the piston shaft end is fixedly fitted with a dispensing head 2.
[0029] The fixture includes a bidirectional threaded rod 10 with handwheels 9 at both ends, a nut sleeve 11, a connecting rod 12, a slider 13, and a clamping plate 14. The middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotatably sleeved with a bearing seat fixed to the lower side of the table 1. A pair of nut sleeves 11 are arranged in a mirror image on the left and right sides, and are respectively threaded onto the two threaded sections of the bidirectional threaded rod 10. The front and rear sides of the nut sleeve 11 are respectively hinged to the connecting rod 12. The other end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the slider 13. The table surface of the workbench has a strip-shaped through groove 15 corresponding to each slider 13. The slider 13 is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through groove 15, and the top surface of the workbench is fixed with a clamping plate 14. The clamping plate 14 is an L-shaped plate with a triangular plate structure formed on the bottom surface. The circuit board is clamped and fixed between the clamping plates 14.
[0030] In the specific implementation of this embodiment:
[0031] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, after the circuit board is placed between the clamping plates 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotated clockwise by turning the handwheel 9, which drives the clamping plates 14 to slowly move closer to the circuit board until the circuit board is clamped and fixed. Then, the dispensing head 2 is driven by the cooperation of the X-axis translation drive mechanism, the Y-axis translation drive mechanism, and the Z-axis translation drive mechanism to perform dispensing processing on the circuit board.
[0032] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dispensing device for circuit board manufacturing, characterized in that, include: The workbench surface (1); X-axis translation drive mechanism, Y-axis translation drive mechanism, Z-axis translation drive mechanism and dispensing head (2); the X-axis translation drive mechanism is mounted on the workbench, the Y-axis translation drive mechanism is driven by the X-axis translation drive mechanism to translate along the X-axis, the Z-axis translation drive mechanism is driven by the Y-axis translation drive mechanism to translate along the Y-axis, and the dispensing head (2) is driven by the Z-axis translation drive mechanism to move up and down along the Z-axis; The fixture is set on the worktable and is set in accordance with the dispensing head (2).
2. The circuit board manufacturing dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis translation drive mechanism includes a slide (3), a motor (4), a lead screw (5), and a movable seat (6). The two ends of the slide (3) are respectively mounted and fixed on the table (1) by support plates (7). The lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide (3), and one end extends to the outside of the slide (3) and is driven by the motor (4) installed and fixed at the end of the slide (3). The movable seat (6) is slidably set in the slide (3) and is also threaded onto the lead screw (5).
3. The circuit board manufacturing dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The Y-direction translation drive mechanism has the same structure as the X-direction translation drive mechanism. After being set along the Y direction, the slide (3) of the Y-direction translation drive mechanism is fixed on the lower side of the movable seat (6) of the X-direction translation drive mechanism.
4. The circuit board manufacturing dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Z-axis translation drive mechanism includes an electric cylinder (8), the end of which is fixed on a movable seat (6) on the Y-axis translation drive mechanism, and a rubber dome (2) is fixed on the piston shaft end.
5. The circuit board manufacturing dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture includes a bidirectional threaded rod (10) with handwheels (9) at both ends, a nut sleeve (11), a connecting rod (12), a slider (13), and a clamping plate (14). The middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod (10) is rotatably sleeved with a bearing seat fixed on the lower side of the table (1). A pair of nut sleeves (11) are mirror images of each other and are threaded onto the two threaded sections of the bidirectional threaded rod (10). The front and rear sides of the nut sleeve (11) are respectively hinged to the connecting rod (12). The other end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the slider (13). The table surface of the workbench has a strip-shaped through groove (15) corresponding to each slider (13). The slider (13) is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through groove (15), and the top surface is fixed with a clamping plate (14). The clamping plate (14) is an L-shaped plate with a triangular plate structure on the bottom surface. The circuit board is clamped and fixed between the clamping plates (14).