Recovery mechanism device for one-way ticket in gate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a one-way ticket recovery mechanism device in a gate, and relates to the technical field of rail transit ticket recovery. The device structurally comprises a rack, a transfer swing ticket bin, a driving motor, a radio frequency card reader-writer and a recovery box, the rack comprises a rectangular frame plate; the upper end of the rectangular frame plate is provided with a ticket inlet corresponding to a ticket recovery port arranged at the upper end of the gate. A rectangular batten is fixed between the two side walls of the rectangular frame plate, and the rectangular batten is located right below the ticket inlet; a rotating shaft mounting hole is formed in one side wall of the rectangular frame plate. According to the utility model, through the combination of the transfer swing ticket bin and the driving motor, the transmission path of ticket cards is simplified, the use of a sensor and an electromagnetic valve is reduced, and the overall structure is more compact and concise; the radio frequency card reader-writer is used for reading and judging before the ticket card falls into the transfer swing ticket bin, so that the destination of the ticket card is determined in advance, and the processing speed is remarkably improved; the structure is compact, operation is easy and convenient, and good practicability and popularization value are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rail transit ticket recycling technology, and in particular relates to a single-journey ticket recycling mechanism device inside a turnstile. Background Technology

[0002] In rail transit systems, single-journey ticket collection is one of the important functions of exit gates. Traditional single-journey ticket collection mechanisms are typically complex in structure, including components such as ticket inlets, readers, control modules, conveying mechanisms, multiple sensors, and solenoid valves. This complex design not only increases manufacturing costs and maintenance difficulty but also easily leads to malfunctions such as ticket delays and jams, affecting the efficiency of the gates and the passenger travel experience.

[0003] Specifically, traditional single-journey ticket collection systems only determine validity after the ticket is inserted, resulting in slow processing speeds, especially during peak hours, which can easily lead to queues at the gates. Furthermore, the refund dispensers are not easily visible, making it difficult for passengers to find them when their tickets are invalid, further impacting throughput.

[0004] Meanwhile, due to the complex structure and numerous connecting cables of traditional recycling mechanisms, they occupy a large space inside the gate, limiting the appearance design of the gate.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a single-journey ticket collection mechanism that is structurally simple, has a fast processing speed, and a low failure rate to improve the operational efficiency of rail transit systems and the travel experience of passengers. This utility model is proposed based on this background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a single-journey ticket recycling mechanism device inside a turnstile, which realizes the automatic recycling and return function of single-journey tickets through reasonable structural design and working principle.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model relates to a single-journey ticket collection mechanism within a turnstile, comprising a frame, a transfer swing ticket chamber, a drive motor, an RFID card reader / writer, and a collection bin. The frame includes a rectangular frame plate; the upper end of the rectangular frame plate has a ticket inlet corresponding to the ticket collection port located at the upper end of the turnstile; rectangular strips are fixed between the two side walls of the rectangular frame plate, and the rectangular strips are located directly below the ticket inlet; a rotating shaft mounting hole is provided on one side wall of the rectangular frame plate; one end of the transfer swing ticket chamber rotatably engages with the rotating shaft mounting hole; the drive motor is mounted on the other side wall of the rectangular frame plate, and the drive motor… The machine output shaft passes through the rectangular frame plate and is inserted and installed at the opposite end of the transfer swing ticket compartment; when the transfer swing ticket compartment is in the vertical state, its lower end is completely projected onto the rectangular strip; a pair of through-beam switches are installed on the opposite side wall of the rectangular frame plate at the lower end of the transfer swing ticket compartment when it is in the vertical state; a card ejection plate temporary storage slot is fixed on the opposite inner wall of the rectangular frame plate on one side of the rectangular strip; a first mounting bracket for installing the RFID card reader is fixed on the opposite inner wall of the rectangular frame plate on the other side of the rectangular strip; the recycling bin is placed on the bottom wall between the two walls of the rectangular frame plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second mounting bracket is fixed to one side wall of the rectangular frame plate; the second mounting bracket is located above the card ejection plate temporary storage slot; a first limit switch is installed on the second mounting bracket; a third mounting bracket is fixed to one side wall of the rectangular frame plate; the third mounting bracket is located between the RFID card reader and the transit swing ticket compartment; a second limit switch is installed on the third mounting bracket.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the rectangular frame plate is fixed with a baffle plate that is obliquely downwardly arranged inwards on the inner wall above the card ejection plate temporary storage groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the transfer swing ticket chamber includes a rectangular guide tube with a larger opening at the top and a smaller opening at the bottom; a rotating shaft that mates with the rotating shaft mounting hole is fixed to the upper half of one end of the rectangular guide tube; a limit ring is fixed on the rotating shaft; and a rotating shaft connecting cylinder that mates with the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to the upper half of one end of the rectangular guide tube.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the recycling bin includes a rectangular box; a C-shaped protective plate is fixed to the upper end of the side wall of the rectangular box away from the card ejection plate storage slot and the adjacent side walls; two handles are installed on the outer wall of the rectangular box away from the card ejection plate storage slot.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting strip is fixed at each end of the lower end of the rectangular frame plate in the direction of the through hole.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model simplifies the ticket transmission path by combining a transfer swing ticket chamber and a drive motor, reduces the use of sensors and solenoid valves, and makes the overall structure more compact and simple.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses an RFID card reader to read and judge the ticket before it falls into the transfer swing ticket bin, thus determining the ticket's destination (recovery or return) in advance, which significantly improves the processing speed.

[0017] 3. The simplified structure and optimized ticket transmission path of this utility model reduce the possibility of ticket jams, while also reducing the use of mechanical parts and lowering the failure rate.

[0018] 4. This utility model improves the user experience by providing a clear ticket return path (ticket return folding plate temporary storage slot) so that passengers can easily retrieve tickets that do not meet the exit conditions.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the single-journey ticket collection mechanism inside the gate of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of the single-journey ticket recycling mechanism device inside the gate of this utility model, showing the side where the recycling box is placed or removed.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA.

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a transit swing ticket pool.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling bin.

[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0029] 1-Frame, 2-Transfer swing ticket compartment, 3-Drive motor, 4-RFID card reader / writer, 5-Recycling bin, 6-Through-beam switch, 7-First limit switch, 8-Second limit switch, 11-Rectangular frame plate, 12-Ticket inlet, 13-Rectangular strip, 14-Limit strip, 15-Card ejection folding plate storage slot, 16-First mounting bracket, 17-Second mounting bracket, 18-Third mounting bracket, 19-Baffle plate, 21-Rectangular guide tube, 22-Rotating shaft, 23-Limiting ring, 24-Rotating shaft connecting cylinder, 51-Rectangular box body, 52-C-shaped protective plate, 53-Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0032] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model is a single-journey ticket recycling mechanism device inside a turnstile. The device utilizes the gravity of the single-journey ticket to fall into the transfer swing ticket chamber 2, uses an RFID card reader 4 to read the entry and exit information of the single-journey ticket, and controls the rotation of the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 through the drive motor 3 according to the prepaid fee of the single-journey ticket, so as to realize the function of recycling or returning the single-journey ticket.

[0033] Its structure includes a frame 1, a transfer swing ticket chamber 2, a drive motor 3, an RFID card reader / writer 4, and a recycling bin 5. The frame 1 includes a rectangular frame plate 11. The upper end of the rectangular frame plate 11 has a ticket inlet 12 corresponding to the ticket recycling slot at the upper end of the turnstile. Rectangular strips 13 are fixed between the two side walls of the rectangular frame plate 11, and the rectangular strips 13 are located directly below the ticket inlet 12. A rotating shaft mounting hole is provided on one side wall of the rectangular frame plate 11. One end of the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 is rotatably fitted with the rotating shaft mounting hole. The drive motor 3 is mounted on the other side wall of the rectangular frame plate 11, and the output shaft of the drive motor 3 passes through the rectangular frame plate 11 and is inserted into the opposite end of the transfer swing ticket chamber 2. When the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 is in a vertical position, its lower end is completely projected onto the rectangular strip 13, ensuring that the single-journey ticket will not fall off before the drive motor 3 drives it to rotate after the single-journey ticket enters the transfer swing ticket chamber 2. A pair of photoelectric switches 6 are installed on the lower end of the opposite side wall of the rectangular frame plate 11 when the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 is in the vertical state. The pair of photoelectric switches 6 are used to determine that the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 is in the correct position when it rotates. A card ejection plate storage slot 15 is fixed on the opposite inner wall of the rectangular frame plate 11 on one side of the rectangular strip 13 for temporarily storing single-journey tickets that do not meet the exit conditions. A first mounting bracket 16 for installing an RFID card reader 4 is fixed on the opposite inner wall of the rectangular frame plate 11 on the other side of the rectangular strip 13 for reading the entry and exit information of single-journey tickets. A recycling bin 5 is placed on the bottom wall between the two walls of the rectangular frame plate 11 for recycling single-journey tickets that meet the exit conditions. The rectangular frame plate 11 is fixed inside the gate box of the subway exit. The ticket recycling slot opened above the gate box corresponds to the ticket entry slot 12. The gate box also has a ticket retrieval slot corresponding to the position of the card ejection plate storage slot 15. A door is provided on the side wall of the gate control box near the recycling bin 5 for easy access.

[0034] To limit the extreme positions of the swinging motion of the transfer swinging ticket chamber 2, a second mounting bracket 17 is fixed to one side wall of the rectangular frame plate 11. The second mounting bracket 17 is located above the card ejection plate storage slot 15. A first limit switch 7 is installed on the second mounting bracket 17. A third mounting bracket 18 is fixed to one side wall of the rectangular frame plate 11. The third mounting bracket 18 is located between the RFID card reader / writer 4 and the transfer swinging ticket chamber 2. A second limit switch 8 is installed on the third mounting bracket 18.

[0035] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, in order to prevent users from accidentally touching other mechanisms in the recycling mechanism when picking up returned one-way tickets, a baffle plate 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame plate 11 above the card return folding plate temporary storage slot 15, and is set inward and downward.

[0036] The transfer swing ticket compartment 2 specifically includes a rectangular guide tube 21 with a wider opening at the top and a narrower opening at the bottom. A rotating shaft 22, which mates with a mounting hole, is fixed to the upper half of one end of the rectangular guide tube 21. A limit ring 23 is fixed to the rotating shaft 22. A rotating shaft connecting cylinder 24, which plugs into the output shaft of the drive motor 3, is also fixed to the upper half of one end of the rectangular guide tube 21, thus connecting to the drive motor 3. The end of the output shaft of the drive motor 3 has a semi-cylindrical structure, and the interior of the rotating shaft connecting cylinder 24 has a semi-cylindrical hole structure that mates with it.

[0037] The recycling bin 5 includes a rectangular box 51. A C-shaped protective plate 52 is fixed to the upper end of the side wall of the rectangular box 51 away from the card ejection plate storage slot 15 and the adjacent side walls to prevent single-journey tickets output during the rotation of the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 from being thrown out of the receiving area of ​​the rectangular box 51. Two handles 53 are installed on the outer wall of the rectangular box 51 away from the card ejection plate storage slot 15 for taking out and putting in the recycling bin 5.

[0038] To ensure the stability of the placement of the recycling bin 5, a limiting strip 14 is fixed at each end of the through hole at the lower end of the rectangular frame plate 11.

[0039] Working principle of the single-journey ticket collection mechanism:

[0040] Single-journey ticket insertion: Passengers insert their single-journey tickets into the ticket collection slot at the top of the gate. The single-journey tickets fall into the transfer swing ticket compartment 2 through the ticket entry slot 12.

[0041] Information reading: The RFID card reader 4 reads the entry and exit information of the single-journey ticket and transmits the information to the gate control system.

[0042] Fee Determination and Processing: The gate control system determines whether a single-journey ticket meets the exit conditions based on the prepaid fee. If it does, the drive motor 3 controls the lower end of the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 to turn away from the card return plate storage slot 15, and the single-journey ticket falls into the collection box 5 for recycling under gravity. Simultaneously, the gate opens, allowing the passenger to exit, and the drive motor 3 controls the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 to swing back to its original position. If the exit conditions are not met, the drive motor 3 also controls the lower end of the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 to turn away from the card return plate storage slot 15, but this time the single-journey ticket is guided into the card return plate storage slot 15 for the passenger to retrieve, and the drive motor 3 controls the transfer swing ticket chamber 2 to swing back to its original position.

[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-trip ticket collection mechanism device inside a turnstile, characterized in that: Includes rack (1), transfer swing ticket bin (2), drive motor (3), RFID card reader (4), and recycling bin (5); The frame (1) includes a rectangular frame plate (11); the upper end of the rectangular frame plate (11) is provided with a ticket inlet (12) corresponding to the ticket recycling port provided at the upper end of the gate; a rectangular strip (13) is fixed between the two side walls of the rectangular frame plate (11), and the rectangular strip (13) is located directly below the ticket inlet (12); A pivot mounting hole is provided on one side wall of the rectangular frame plate (11); one end of the transfer swing ticket chamber (2) is rotatably fitted with the pivot mounting hole; the drive motor (3) is installed on the other side wall of the rectangular frame plate (11), and the output shaft of the drive motor (3) passes through the rectangular frame plate (11) and is inserted into the opposite end of the transfer swing ticket chamber (2); when the transfer swing ticket chamber (2) is in the vertical state, its lower end is completely projected onto the rectangular strip (13); A pair of photoelectric switches (6) are installed on the lower end of the opposite side wall of the rectangular frame plate (11) when the transfer swing ticket chamber (2) is in the vertical state. The rectangular frame plate (11) has a card ejection plate storage groove (15) fixed on one side of the rectangular strip (13) relative to the inner wall; the rectangular frame plate (11) has a first mounting bracket (16) for mounting the radio frequency card reader (4) fixed on the other side of the rectangular strip (13) relative to the inner wall. The recycling bin (5) is placed on the bottom wall between the two walls of the rectangular frame plate (11).

2. The single-trip ticket collection mechanism device inside the turnstile according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second mounting bracket (17) is fixed to one side wall of the rectangular frame plate (11); the second mounting bracket (17) is located above the card ejection plate temporary storage slot (15); a first limit switch (7) is installed on the second mounting bracket (17); a third mounting bracket (18) is fixed to one side wall of the rectangular frame plate (11); the third mounting bracket (18) is located between the RFID card reader (4) and the transit swing ticket compartment (2); a second limit switch (8) is installed on the third mounting bracket (18).

3. The single-journey ticket collection mechanism device inside the turnstile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular frame plate (11) is fixed with a baffle plate (19) that is set diagonally downwards towards the inside, located above the card ejection plate storage groove (15) on the inner wall.

4. The single-journey ticket collection mechanism device inside the turnstile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer swing ticket chamber (2) includes a rectangular guide tube (21) with a larger opening at the top and a smaller opening at the bottom; a rotating shaft (22) that mates with the rotating shaft mounting hole is fixed to the upper half of one end of the rectangular guide tube (21); a limit ring (23) is fixed on the rotating shaft (22); and a rotating shaft connecting cylinder (24) that mates with the output shaft of the drive motor (3) is fixed to the upper half of one end of the rectangular guide tube (21).

5. The single-journey ticket collection mechanism device inside the turnstile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling bin (5) includes a rectangular box (51); the side wall of the rectangular box (51) away from the card ejection plate storage slot (15) and the upper end of the adjacent two side walls are fixed with C-shaped protective plates (52); two handles (53) are installed on the outer wall of the rectangular box (51) away from the card ejection plate storage slot (15).

6. The single-trip ticket collection mechanism device inside the turnstile according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting strip (14) is fixed at each end of the lower end of the rectangular frame plate (11) in the direction of the through hole.

Images