Plate shearing machine facilitating feeding
By using an automated feeding system and anti-slip design, the problems of low efficiency and high safety risks associated with manual feeding in traditional shearing machines have been solved. This has enabled efficient and safe metal plate feeding and shearing processes, improving shearing quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MAANSHAN FANGWEI PRECISION BLADE MOULD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional shearing machines rely on manual operation for loading metal sheets, which is inefficient, poses safety risks, makes it difficult to guarantee positioning accuracy, affects shearing quality, and increases scrap rate and production costs.
An automated feeding system was designed, comprising a feeding mechanism, anti-slip texture, cylinder, and pressure plate. The system achieves automatic feeding and precise positioning of metal plates through the cooperation of a threaded rod driven by an electric motor and a guide block with a guide groove. Rubber anti-slip pads are used to prevent slippage and protect the surface of the metal plates.
It has enabled automated feeding of metal sheets, improved work efficiency, reduced safety hazards, ensured operational stability and shearing accuracy, and protected the surface quality of the metal sheets.
Smart Images

Figure CN224222822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shearing machine technology, specifically a shearing machine that is easy to load. Background Technology
[0002] In the traditional operation of a shearing machine, the loading of metal sheets usually relies on manual handling and positioning.
[0003] This method is not only inefficient and increases the labor intensity of workers, but also poses a high safety risk during handling, which can easily lead to workplace accidents. In particular, when handling large or heavy metal plates, the difficulty and danger of manual loading are further increased, making it difficult to ensure the accuracy of metal plate positioning, thereby affecting the cutting quality and increasing the scrap rate and production costs.
[0004] To address this, we propose a shearing machine that facilitates material feeding, thereby improving work efficiency by replacing manual labor with automated feeding and positioning. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shearing machine that facilitates material feeding. Through the feeding mechanism, the pressed metal plate can be automatically fed to the shearing area, thereby replacing manual feeding and achieving the effect of automated feeding.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shearing machine that facilitates material feeding, comprising a base, a worktable, and a shearing machine body. A feeding mechanism is provided on the worktable. The feeding mechanism includes anti-slip patterns, a cylinder, and a pressure plate. The anti-slip patterns are provided on the inner surface of the feeding mechanism. The output end of the cylinder is connected to the pressure plate. An anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate.
[0007] The workbench is also provided with a drive groove and a guide groove. The drive groove is provided with a threaded rod and a moving block. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block. The moving block is fixedly connected to the feeding mechanism. The guide groove is provided with a guide rod and a guide block. The guide block is connected to the feeding mechanism.
[0008] The workbench is equipped with an electric motor on its side, and the output shaft of the electric motor is connected to a threaded rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, both the anti-slip texture and the anti-slip pad are made of rubber.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the shearing machine body is provided with a lower cutter and an upper cutter, both of which are made of high-strength alloy steel.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the cross-sections of the guide groove, guide rod, and guide block are all rectangular.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the base is provided with multiple shock-absorbing pads.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the cylinder is a servo cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) The present invention provides a shearing machine that is easy to feed. By setting a movable feeding mechanism and driving components, it realizes the automatic feeding of metal plates, replacing the traditional manual feeding method, greatly improving work efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and also reducing the safety hazards caused by manual operation.
[0016] (2) The shearing machine of this utility model is easy to feed. The anti-slip texture and anti-slip pad not only effectively prevent the metal plate from sliding during the feeding and shearing process and ensure the stability of operation, but also the flexible properties of the rubber material can avoid wear on the surface of the metal plate and protect the surface quality of the metal plate. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing machine for easy loading according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing machine for easy loading according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing machine for easy loading according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing machine for easy loading according to this utility model. Figure 4 ;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing machine for easy loading according to this utility model. Figure 5 .
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 21. Lower cutter; 22. Motor; 23. Drive slot; 231. Threaded rod; 232. Moving block; 24. Guide slot; 241. Guide rod; 242. Guide block; 3. Shearing machine body; 31. Upper cutter; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Anti-slip texture; 42. Cylinder; 43. Pressure plate; 431. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 A shearing machine for easy feeding includes a base 1, a worktable 2, and a shearing machine body 3. The worktable 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The lower end of the shearing machine body 3 is provided with an upper cutting blade 31 that can move up and down. The upper end of the worktable 2 is provided with a lower cutting blade 21 that is adapted to the upper cutting blade 31. The worktable 2 is provided with a movable feeding mechanism 4. The worktable 2 has a drive groove 23. The drive groove 23 contains a drive component that drives the feeding mechanism 4 to move towards the cutting blade. The feeding mechanism 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the metal plate. In use, the feeding mechanism 4 is movable and is driven by the drive component to move towards the cutting blade. At the same time, the feeding mechanism 4 also has a clamping mechanism for clamping the metal plate. This is different from the feeding of traditional shearing machines and lays the foundation for subsequent feeding.
[0025] Furthermore, an electric motor 22 is installed on the front surface of the workbench 2. The output end of the electric motor 22 passes through the drive groove 23 and is connected to the drive assembly for transmission. In use, the output end of the electric motor 22 is connected to the drive assembly for transmission, so that the drive assembly can obtain power to drive the feeding mechanism 4 to move.
[0026] Furthermore, the driving component is a threaded rod 231, and a moving block 232 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 231. The upper surface of the moving block 232 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding mechanism 4. In use, the moving block 232 can move along the thread direction under the rotation of the threaded rod 231 through the threaded connection, thereby driving the feeding mechanism 4 to move forward or backward, realizing precise movement control of the feeding mechanism 4, and thus achieving the purpose of automatic feeding.
[0027] Furthermore, guide grooves 24 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench 2. Guide rods 241 and guide blocks 242 are provided inside the guide grooves 24. The guide blocks 242 are slidably connected to the guide rods 241. The upper surface of the guide blocks 242 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding mechanism 4. In use, the arrangement of guide grooves 24, guide rods 241 and guide blocks 242 can ensure that the feeding mechanism 4 remains stable during movement, avoids deviation or shaking during movement, and ensures that the metal plate can be accurately fed into the cutter, thereby improving cutting accuracy and safety.
[0028] Furthermore, the bottom surface inside the feeding mechanism 4 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip textures 41, which are specifically made of rubber. In use, the anti-slip textures 41 can increase the friction between the metal plate and the feeding mechanism 4, prevent the metal plate from sliding during the feeding process, ensure that the metal plate can be stably fed into the cutting blade, and improve the reliability of the shearing operation.
[0029] Furthermore, two cylinders 42 are installed on the upper surface of the feeding mechanism 4. The cylinders 42 pass through the upper end of the feeding mechanism 4 and are connected to the pressing mechanism. The servo cylinder is connected to a precision control system. This control system can realize stepless adjustment of the extension and retraction speed of the cylinder 42 and precise control of its position. In use, the cylinder 42 is installed on the upper surface of the feeding mechanism 4 and passes through the feeding mechanism 4 and is connected to the pressing mechanism, so that the cylinder 42 can drive the pressing mechanism to press the metal plate, providing power support for pressing the metal plate and ensuring that the metal plate can be stably fixed before shearing.
[0030] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is a pressure plate 43, which is used to clamp the metal plate. In use, the pressure plate 43 can directly act on the metal plate and is driven by the cylinder 42 to clamp the metal plate, ensuring that the metal plate will not move during the shearing process and improving the shearing quality. This is an important structure for realizing automatic feeding and shearing.
[0031] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad 431 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate 43. The anti-slip pad 431 is made of rubber. In use, the anti-slip pad 431 can increase the friction between the pressure plate 43 and the metal plate, further preventing the metal plate from sliding during the shearing process. At the same time, the rubber anti-slip pad 431 can also play a certain protective role for the metal plate, avoiding scratches or wear on the surface of the metal plate and improving the surface quality of the metal plate.
[0032] Working Principle: This utility model discloses a shearing machine for easy feeding. During use, the metal plate to be sheared is placed on the inner surface of the feeding mechanism 4. Due to the properties of its rubber material, the anti-slip texture 41 effectively increases the friction between the metal plate and the anti-slip texture 41, preventing the metal plate from sliding during feeding. Next, the cylinder 42 is activated, and its output end drives the pressure plate 43 downwards to press and limit the metal plate. At this time, the anti-slip pad 431 also utilizes the flexibility of its rubber material to prevent surface wear of the metal plate due to excessive pressure while pressing it. After the metal plate is pressed, the motor 22 is activated, and its output shaft drives the threaded rod 231 to rotate. Since the moving block 232 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 231, the rotation of the threaded rod 231 will... The moving block 232 moves along the thread direction. The moving block 232 is fixedly connected to the feeding mechanism 4, so it will drive the feeding mechanism 4 and the pressed metal plate to move towards the shearing machine body 3. During this process, the guide groove 24, guide rod 241 and guide block 242 cooperate with each other to ensure the smoothness and straightness of the movement of the feeding mechanism 4 and avoid deviation or shaking. When the front end of the metal plate moves to the predetermined shearing position, that is, between the upper cutter 31 and the lower cutter 21, the shearing machine body 3 is started. The shearing machine body 3 drives the upper cutter 31 to move downward, cooperates with the lower cutter 21 to complete the shearing of the metal plate. After the shearing is completed, the upper cutter 31 is reset, the motor 22 rotates in the opposite direction, and drives the feeding mechanism 4 back to the initial position to prepare for the next feeding and shearing cycle.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shearing machine for easy loading, comprising a base (1), a worktable (2), and a shearing machine body (3), characterized in that: The workbench (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (4), which includes anti-slip texture (41), cylinder (42) and pressure plate (43). The anti-slip texture (41) is provided on the inner surface of the feeding mechanism (4), the output end of the cylinder (42) is connected to the pressure plate (43), and the bottom of the pressure plate (43) is provided with an anti-slip pad (431). The workbench (2) is also provided with a drive groove (23) and a guide groove (24). The drive groove (23) is provided with a threaded rod (231) and a moving block (232). The threaded rod (231) is threadedly connected to the moving block (232). The moving block (232) is fixedly connected to the feeding mechanism (4). The guide groove (24) is provided with a guide rod (241) and a guide block (242). The guide block (242) is connected to the feeding mechanism (4). The workbench (2) is equipped with a motor (22) on its side, and the output shaft of the motor (22) is connected to the threaded rod (231).
2. The shearing machine for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the anti-slip texture (41) and the anti-slip pad (431) are made of rubber.
3. A shearing machine for easy feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shearing machine body (3) is provided with a lower cutter (21) and an upper cutter (31), both of which are made of high-strength alloy steel.
4. The shearing machine for easy feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the guide groove (24), guide rod (241), and guide block (242) are all rectangular.
5. A shearing machine for easy feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with multiple shock-absorbing pads.
6. A shearing machine for easy feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder (42) is a servo cylinder.