Wood block conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood block conveying device, which relates to the technical field of wood block processing, and comprises a conveying assembly and a height-limiting rejecting assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a supporting side plate, a belt conveyor is fixed on one side of the supporting side plate, a protective fence is fixed on the top of the supporting side plate, and the height-limiting rejecting assembly is arranged on the top of the conveying assembly. Comprising a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed to the top of a supporting side plate, a height detection piece is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, and a contact electrifying piece is arranged on one side of the height detection piece. According to the device, the height detection part is matched with the removing part, so that the accuracy and the automation degree of transporting and sorting the wood blocks are remarkably improved, the problems of missing detection of the ultrahigh wood blocks and disordered material accumulation are effectively solved, the operation safety of processing equipment is guaranteed, the efficiency loss caused by secondary arrangement is avoided, and the working efficiency of the processing equipment is improved. And meanwhile, cooperative control over accurate detection, automatic removal and orderly stacking is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood block processing technology, and in particular to a wood block conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of wood block processing, it is often necessary to use a wood block conveying device to transport the wood blocks to the interior of a four-sided planer for further processing.

[0003] Existing wood block conveying devices suffer from two key defects: first, they lack real-time height detection, failing to automatically identify and remove excessively tall wood blocks exceeding process standards, leading to the risk of material jamming in subsequent processing equipment; second, the removal device is poorly designed, resulting in the sorted substandard wood blocks being scattered haphazardly, occupying production line space and requiring manual reorganization, severely impacting production efficiency. These system deficiencies not only increase equipment failure rates but also cause approximately 30% of labor time wasted due to secondary handling operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing wood block conveying devices, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by this utility model is how to solve a series of problems such as the inability to detect and remove excessively tall wooden blocks and the inability to automatically collect and stack the removed wooden blocks.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood block conveying device, comprising a conveying assembly including a supporting side plate, a belt conveyor fixed to one side of the supporting side plate, and a guardrail fixed to the top of the supporting side plate; and,

[0007] A height-limiting rejection component is installed on top of the conveying component and includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame is fixed to the top of the supporting side plate. A height detection component is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame. A contact power-conducting component is provided on one side of the height detection component, and a height adjustment component is provided on the other side of the height detection component. A rejection component is fixed to the top of the supporting side plate, and a defective product storage component is provided on one side of the rejection component. The defective product storage component is fixed to the surface of the supporting side plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the surface of the mounting frame is provided with a groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the height adjustment component includes a first vertical plate disposed on one side of the mounting frame, a plug rod fixed on one side of the first vertical plate, and a plug hole for use with the height adjustment component is provided on the inner wall of the groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the height detection component includes a height limiting crossbar slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a first electrode plate is embedded on one side of the height limiting crossbar, and a mounting groove is formed on one side of the height limiting crossbar.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the height adjustment component further includes a fixed seat fixed to the top of the height limiting crossbar, a movable rod movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat, the movable rod being fixed to one side of the first vertical plate, and a first limiting block being fixed to one side of the movable rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the surface of the height limiting crossbar is fixed with a plug-in sleeve that cooperates with the plug-in rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the contact energizing component includes a second spring fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a guide rod fixed to one side of the second spring, a second vertical plate fixed to one side of the guide rod, and a second electrode plate fixed to the surface of the second vertical plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the rejecting component includes a mounting frame fixed to the surface of the supporting side plate, a cylinder is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a contact push plate is fixed to the output end of the cylinder.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, the defective product storage component includes a frame fixed to the inner wall of the supporting side plate, and the surface of the frame is provided with sliding holes.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the wood block conveying device of this utility model, a movable frame is movably connected to the inner wall of the frame, a fixed rod is fixed to one side of the frame, the fixed rod is fixed to the surface of the supporting side plate, a movable block is fixed to one side of the movable frame, a fixed vertical rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable block, a fixed block is fixed to the bottom of the fixed vertical rod, the fixed block is fixed to the surface of the frame, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed vertical rod, and a second limiting block is fixed to the top of the fixed vertical rod.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by adopting the combination of height detection components and rejection components, the accuracy and automation of wood block transportation and sorting are significantly improved, effectively preventing the problem of missed detection of oversized wood blocks and chaotic material accumulation. This not only ensures the operational safety of the processing equipment, but also avoids the efficiency loss caused by secondary sorting, and at the same time realizes the coordinated control of accurate detection, automatic rejection and orderly stacking. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a wood block conveying device.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the height adjustment component of the wood block conveying device.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the height-limiting component of a wood block conveying device.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the height detection component of the wood block conveying device.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the contact and electrical components of the wood block conveying device.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the rejection component of the wood block conveying device.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the defective product storage component of a wood block conveying device.

[0026] Figure 8 Wood block conveying device Figure 7 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0027] In the diagram: 100, conveyor assembly; 101, supporting side plate; 102, belt conveyor; 103, guardrail; 200, height restriction and rejection assembly; 201, mounting bracket; 201a, groove; 202, height adjustment component; 202a, first vertical plate; 202b, fixed base; 202c, movable rod; 202d, first spring; 202e, first limit block; 202f, plug-in rod; 203, height detection component; 203a, height restriction crossbar; 203b, plug-in sleeve; 203c, mounting groove; 203d, first electrode plate. ; 204, Contact energizer; 204a, Second vertical plate; 204b, Second electrode plate; 204c, Guide rod; 204d, Second spring; 205, Rejector; 205a, Mounting frame; 205b, Cylinder; 205c, Contact push plate; 206, Defective product storage component; 206a, Frame; 206a-1, Sliding hole; 206b, Movable frame; 206c, Fixed rod; 206d, Return spring; 206e, Fixed vertical rod; 206f, Movable block; 206g, Second limit block; 206h, Fixed block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a wood block conveying device, which includes a conveying component 100 and a height-limiting rejection component 200.

[0033] By employing the combination of height detection component 203 and rejection component 205, the accuracy and automation of wood block transportation and sorting are significantly improved, effectively preventing the problem of missed detection of oversized wood blocks and chaotic material accumulation. This not only ensures the operational safety of the processing equipment but also avoids efficiency losses caused by secondary sorting. At the same time, it achieves coordinated control of accurate detection, automatic rejection, and orderly stacking.

[0034] Specifically, the conveying assembly 100 includes a support side plate 101, a belt conveyor 102 is fixed to one side of the support side plate 101, and a guardrail 103 is fixed to the top of the support side plate 101.

[0035] The belt conveyor 102 is the core conveying component, equipped with a variable frequency speed control motor, and the belt surface can be selected from two specifications: anti-slip texture and flat surface.

[0036] Specifically, the height-limiting rejection component 200 is located on the top of the conveying component 100 and includes a mounting frame 201. The mounting frame 201 is fixed to the top of the supporting side plate 101. A height detection component 203 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 201. A contact power-conducting component 204 is provided on one side of the height detection component 203, and a height adjustment component 202 is provided on the other side of the height detection component 203. A rejection component 205 is fixed to the top of the supporting side plate 101, and a defective product storage component 206 is provided on one side of the rejection component 205. The defective product storage component 206 is fixed to the surface of the supporting side plate 101.

[0037] The contact energizer 204 can be automatically energized after the two electrode structures come into contact, thereby driving the cylinder 205b to extend and retract.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figures 2-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0040] Specifically, the surface of the mounting bracket 201 is provided with a groove 201a.

[0041] The groove 201a can guide the height-limiting crossbar 203a during its movement.

[0042] Specifically, the height adjustment component 202 includes a first vertical plate 202a disposed on one side of the mounting bracket 201, a plug rod 202f fixed on one side of the first vertical plate 202a, and a plug hole for use with the height adjustment component 202 on the inner wall of the groove 201a.

[0043] The insertion rod 202f is inserted sequentially into the inner cavity of the insertion sleeve 203b and the insertion hole to complete the height positioning of the height limiting crossbar 203a.

[0044] Specifically, the height detection component 203 includes a height limiting crossbar 203a that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 201. A first electrode plate 203d is embedded on one side of the height limiting crossbar 203a, and a mounting groove 203c is opened on one side of the height limiting crossbar 203a.

[0045] The mounting slot effectively houses the second spring 204d and provides good guidance for the guide rod 204c during its movement.

[0046] Specifically, the height adjustment component 202 also includes a fixed seat 202b fixed to the top of the height limiting crossbar 203a. The inner wall of the fixed seat 202b is movably connected to a movable rod 202c. The movable rod 202c is fixed to one side of the first vertical plate 202a. A first limiting block 202e is fixed to one side of the movable rod 202c.

[0047] The height limit bar 203a serves as the reference component for height adjustment. It is made of rectangular steel tubing, and the flatness of its top is controlled within 0.1mm / m to ensure adjustment accuracy.

[0048] Specifically, the surface of the height-limiting crossbar 203a is fixed with a plug-in sleeve 203b that mates with the plug-in rod 202f.

[0049] Specifically, the contact energizing component 204 includes a second spring 204d fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 203c, a guide rod 204c fixed to one side of the second spring 204d, a second vertical plate 204a fixed to one side of the guide rod 204c, and a second electrode plate 204b fixed to the surface of the second vertical plate 204a.

[0050] After the defective product is rejected, the second spring 204d can, through the elastic force generated by its own recovery deformation, drive the second electrode plate 204b to separate from the first electrode plate 203d again.

[0051] Specifically, the rejection component 205 includes a mounting frame 205a fixed to the surface of the support side plate 101, a cylinder 205b fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame 205a, and a contact push plate 205c fixed to the output end of the cylinder 205b.

[0052] After being powered on, cylinder 205b can stably push contact push plate 205c to remove defective products by extending and retracting its output end, and quickly and automatically reset after power is cut off.

[0053] Specifically, the defective product storage component 206 includes a frame 206a fixed to the inner wall of the support side plate 101, and a sliding hole 206a-1 is provided on the surface of the frame 206a.

[0054] Specifically, a movable frame 206b is movably connected to the inner wall of the frame 206a, a fixed rod 206c is fixed to one side of the frame 206a, the fixed rod 206c is fixed to the surface of the support side plate 101, a movable block 206f is fixed to one side of the movable frame 206b, a fixed vertical rod 206e is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable block 206f, a fixed block 206h is fixed to the bottom of the fixed vertical rod 206e, the fixed block 206h is fixed to the surface of the frame 206a, a return spring 206d is sleeved on the surface of the fixed vertical rod 206e, and a second limiting block 206g is fixed to the top of the fixed vertical rod 206e.

[0055] The reset spring 206d can reset the movable frame 206b by restoring the elastic force generated by the deformation after the collected wooden blocks are cleared.

[0056] In use, the user first pulls the first vertical plate 202a according to the specifications of the wood block to be processed, so that it drives the insertion rod 202f to disengage from the inner cavity of the insertion hole and the insertion sleeve 203b in sequence. Then, the user pulls the height limiting bar 203a to complete the height adjustment. Then, the user releases the first vertical plate 202a. Under the elastic force generated by the reset of the first spring 202d, the first vertical plate 202a drives the insertion rod 202f to re-insert into the inner cavity of the insertion sleeve 203b and the insertion hole to complete the secondary positioning.

[0057] Then the user manually puts the semi-finished wood blocks into the top of the belt conveyor 102 in sequence, and then starts the belt conveyor 102 to transport them through the peripheral controller.

[0058] During the conveying process, when a wooden block that exceeds the height limit, its top will impact the second vertical plate 204a, driving the second vertical plate 204a to move the second electrode plate 204b. When the second electrode plate 204b comes into contact with the first electrode plate 203d, it will energize and drive the cylinder 205b. The output end of the cylinder 205b will push the wooden block through the contact push plate 205c, causing it to fall into the inner cavity of the frame 206a.

[0059] After the wooden block falls into the inner cavity of the frame 206a, it will be placed in the inner cavity of the movable frame 206b. When the next wooden block is pushed in, it will be pushed outward by the wooden block. At the same time, as the number of wooden blocks increases, it will drive the movable frame 206b to move slowly downward, so that after one layer is stacked, the second layer can be stacked, thus achieving a better stacking effect of defective products.

[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wood block conveying device, characterized in that: include, The conveying assembly (100) includes a support side plate (101), a belt conveyor (102) fixed to one side of the support side plate (101), and a guardrail (103) fixed to the top of the support side plate (101); and, A height-limiting rejection component (200) is disposed on the top of the conveying component (100) and includes a mounting frame (201). The mounting frame (201) is fixed to the top of the supporting side plate (101). A height detection component (203) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (201). A contact power supply component (204) is provided on one side of the height detection component (203), and a height adjustment component (202) is provided on the other side of the height detection component (203). A rejection component (205) is fixed to the top of the supporting side plate (101), and a defective product storage component (206) is provided on one side of the rejection component (205). The defective product storage component (206) is fixed to the surface of the supporting side plate (101).

2. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (201) has a groove (201a) on its surface.

3. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (202) includes a first vertical plate (202a) disposed on one side of the mounting bracket (201), a plug rod (202f) fixed on one side of the first vertical plate (202a), and a plug hole for use with the height adjustment component (202) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (201a).

4. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The height detection component (203) includes a height limiting bar (203a) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (201). A first electrode plate (203d) is embedded on one side of the height limiting bar (203a), and a mounting groove (203c) is opened on one side of the height limiting bar (203a).

5. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (202) also includes a fixed seat (202b) fixed to the top of the height limiting crossbar (203a). The inner wall of the fixed seat (202b) is movably connected to a movable rod (202c). The movable rod (202c) is fixed to one side of the first vertical plate (202a). A first limiting block (202e) is fixed to one side of the movable rod (202c).

6. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the height limiting crossbar (203a) is fixed with a plug sleeve (203b) that mates with the plug rod (202f).

7. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The contact energizing component (204) includes a second spring (204d) fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove (203c), a guide rod (204c) fixed to one side of the second spring (204d), a second vertical plate (204a) fixed to one side of the guide rod (204c), and a second electrode plate (204b) fixed to the surface of the second vertical plate (204a).

8. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The rejection component (205) includes a mounting frame (205a) fixed to the surface of the support side plate (101), a cylinder (205b) fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame (205a), and a contact push plate (205c) fixed to the output end of the cylinder (205b).

9. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The defective product storage component (206) includes a frame (206a) fixed to the inner wall of the support side plate (101), and the surface of the frame (206a) is provided with a sliding hole (206a-1).

10. The wood block conveying device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (206a) is movably connected to a movable frame (206b). A fixed rod (206c) is fixed to one side of the frame (206a). The fixed rod (206c) is fixed to the surface of the supporting side plate (101). A movable block (206f) is fixed to one side of the movable frame (206b). A fixed vertical rod (206e) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable block (206f). A fixed block (206h) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed vertical rod (206e). The fixed block (206h) is fixed to the surface of the frame (206a). A return spring (206d) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed vertical rod (206e). A second limiting block (206g) is fixed to the top of the fixed vertical rod (206e).

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