Rapid storage structure of ladder

The ladder's quick-folding structure utilizes a mechanical transmission mechanism and connecting rod within the gearbox to enable one-handed ladder folding, solving the problem of the cumbersome two-handed operation required by traditional ladders. This improves convenience, safety, and extends the ladder's lifespan.

CN224260256UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HANGZHOU XIANGXIANG IND DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU XIANGXIANG IND DESIGN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ladder quick-folding mechanisms require two hands to operate, which is cumbersome and fails to achieve a truly fast folding effect.

Method used

Design a quick-storage structure for a ladder. By operating the lock on one side, the mechanism inside the gear box is activated to retract the ladder, reducing operational complexity. The ladder can be retracted simply by pressing the lock on either side with one hand. The mechanical transmission mechanism and connecting rod inside the gear box enable synchronous unlocking.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick one-handed storage of the ladder, simplifies the operation process, improves ease of use and protective performance, and extends the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick storage structure of a ladder, which belongs to the field of ladders and comprises ladder sleeves, a gear box body and a connecting rod, the gear box body is mounted on one of the ladder sleeves, the connecting rod penetrates through the gear box body to connect the two ladder sleeves, and the gear box body is mounted on the connecting rod. The gear box body comprises a gear box cover, plastic movable pieces, a gear body, a circular gasket and a metal shaft, the gear box cover covers the top of the gear box body, the plastic movable pieces are located on the two sides in the gear box body in an L shape to clamp the gear body in the middle, the gear body is located in the middle of the gear box body, and the circular gasket is arranged on the circular gasket. The circular gasket serves as a barrier between the circular gasket and the gear box body, and the metal shaft penetrates through the circular gasket and the gear body to fix the circular gasket and the gear body in the middle of the gear box body. According to the rapid storage structure of the ladder, the locking key on one side is operated to drive the mechanism in the gear box body to achieve storage of the ladder, and the operation complexity is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ladders, and in particular to a quick-folding structure for ladders. Background Technology

[0002] In modern living and working spaces, space is often quite compact. Whether it's a small storage room in a home, a limited corner in an apartment, or an office or warehouse, every inch of space needs to be utilized effectively. Traditional ladders take up a lot of space when stored, while quick-folding ladders can be quickly folded or stored into a compact shape when not in use, making them easy to store and effectively saving space. People want to be able to quickly unfold and use ladders, and then quickly fold them away afterward, to improve work efficiency and convenience. Especially in emergency situations, quick-folding and quick-stacking ladders can save time and play an important role.

[0003] Existing ladder quick-folding structures require two hands to operate on both sides of the ladder to complete the folding process, which is cumbersome and does not achieve a truly fast folding effect. Therefore, we propose a ladder quick-folding structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-storage structure for a ladder. The ladder can be stored by operating the locking key on one side to drive the mechanism inside the gear box body, reducing the complexity of operation. The ladder can be stored by simply pressing the locking piece on either side with one hand, achieving convenient and quick storage.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A quick-folding ladder storage structure includes a ladder sleeve, a gear box body, and a connecting rod. The gear box body is installed on one of the ladder sleeves, and the connecting rod passes through the gear box body to connect the two ladder sleeves.

[0007] The gearbox body includes a gearbox cover, a plastic movable part, a gear body, a circular washer, and a metal shaft. The gearbox cover covers the top of the gearbox body. The plastic movable part is L-shaped and located on both sides inside the gearbox body, clamping the gear body in the middle. The gear body is located in the middle of the gearbox body. The circular washer acts as a barrier between itself and the gearbox body. The metal shaft passes through the circular washer and the gear body, fixing them in the middle of the gearbox body. The circular washer serves as a buffer and protection, reducing mechanical damage to the internal components of the device during daily use and extending the service life of the device. The ladder can be stored by operating the locking key on one side to activate the mechanism inside the gearbox body.

[0008] Furthermore, the device includes a locking key and a metal casing. There are two locking keys located on the left and right sides of the outer end of the metal casing. The metal casing encloses the casing of the internal parts. The ladder sleeve protrudes from both ends of the metal casing. The metal casing is set up to protect and support the internal components, thereby improving the protective performance of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the device includes a connecting rod and a metal locking shaft. The metal locking shafts are placed in the ladder sleeves. The connecting rod has threads at both ends and is fixed to one of the metal locking shafts by the threads. The metal locking shaft is placed in the ladder sleeve that is not connected to the gear box body. The other end of the connecting rod is fixed to one end of one of the plastic movable parts. The connecting rod connects the two ladder sleeves together. By setting the connecting rod to connect the two ladder sleeves together, the device can store the ladder by simply pressing the locking part on either side with one hand, achieving convenient and quick storage and improving the convenience of using the device.

[0010] Furthermore, it includes a plastic connector and a spring, the plastic connector being fixed to a ladder sleeve not connected to the gearbox body, the spring being placed inside the plastic connector, and another spring being placed on one side of the gearbox body, the structure of which is adapted to the plastic connector.

[0011] Furthermore, it includes a square gasket that can be embedded in an outer plastic movable part, and the directional gasket has a thread in the middle to fix the connecting rod in one of the plastic movable parts.

[0012] Furthermore, the plastic movable part is connected to a metal locking shaft by a screw that passes through the wall thickness of the plastic movable part and one side of the gear box body, and one side of the gear box body can be fixed to the ladder sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of ladder sleeves is two, and the two ladder sleeves are located at both ends of the product respectively. The ladder sleeves are in the shape of rings and can be fitted into the ladder components.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The ladder can be stored by operating the locking key on one side to drive the mechanism inside the gear box, reducing the complexity of operation. The metal shell protects and supports the internal components, improving the protective performance of the device.

[0016] 2. The circular pads provide cushioning and protection, reducing mechanical damage to the internal components during daily use and extending the device's lifespan. The connecting rods link the two ladder sleeves together, allowing the ladder to be stored quickly and easily by simply pressing the lock on either side with one hand, thus improving the device's usability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ladder's quick-storage structure in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ladder's quick-folding storage structure in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gearbox body in the quick-folding structure of the ladder in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the locking key in the quick-storage structure of the ladder in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the gear box body in the quick-storage structure of the ladder in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the ladder's quick-folding structure in this embodiment.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Ladder sleeve; 2. Locking key; 3. Metal outer shell; 4. Gearbox body; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Metal locking shaft; 7. Gearbox cover; 8. Plastic moving part; 9. Gear body; 10. Spring; 11. Plastic connector; 12. Square washer; 13. Round washer; 14. Metal shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, this is a preferred embodiment of the ladder quick-storage structure, including a ladder sleeve 1, a gear box body 4, and a connecting rod 5. The gear box body 4 is installed on one of the ladder sleeves 1, and the connecting rod 5 passes through the gear box body 4 to connect two ladder sleeves 1. By operating the locking key 2 on one side, the mechanism inside the gear box body 4 is driven to realize the ladder storage. Further, it includes a locking key 2 and a metal shell 3. There are two locking keys 2, located on the left and right sides of the outer end of the metal shell 3. The metal shell 3 encloses the shell of the internal parts, and the ladder sleeve 1 protrudes from both ends of the metal shell 3. The metal shell 3 is set to protect and support the internal components, improving the protective performance of the device. Further, the gear box body 4 includes a gear box cover 7, a plastic movable part 8, a gear body 9, a circular gasket 13, and a metal shaft 14. The gear box cover 7 covers the top of the gear box body 4. The plastic movable part 8 is "L" shaped and located on both sides inside the gear box body 4, clamping the gear body 9 in the middle. The gear body 9 is located in the middle of the gear box body 4. The circular gasket 13 serves as a connection between the gear box body 4 and the gear box body 4. The metal shaft 14 passes through the circular washer 13 and the gear body 9, fixing them in the middle of the gear box body 4. The circular washer 13 acts as a buffer and protector, reducing mechanical damage to the internal components of the device during daily use and extending the service life of the device. The left plastic movable part 8 is L-shaped and is clamped on the left side of the gear body 9. When it moves into the gear box body 4, it pushes the gear body 9 around the metal shaft 14. The circular washer 13 above and below the gear body 9 reduces rotational friction and ensures smooth transmission. The gear box cover 7 fixes the position of the gear body 9 and prevents axial movement. When the gear body 9 rotates, the right plastic movable part 8 is engaged and driven by the gear body 9, moving in the opposite direction. Further, a square washer 12 is included. The square washer 12 can be embedded in the outer plastic movable part 8. The square washer 12 has a thread in the middle, which can fix the connecting rod 5 in one of the plastic movable parts 8. The right plastic movable part 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5 through the square washer 12. When the plastic movable part 8 moves outward, it pulls the connecting rod 5 to move to the right.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, the plastic movable part 8 is connected to a metal locking shaft 6 by a screw. The screw passes through the wall thickness of the plastic movable part 8 and one side of the gear box body 4. One side of the gear box body 4 can be fixed on the ladder sleeve 1. When the left locking key 2 is pressed with one hand, the mechanical structure of the locking key 2 pushes the metal locking shaft 6 connected to it to move into the gear box body 4. The metal locking shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the left plastic movable part 8 by a screw. Therefore, pressing the locking key 2 directly drives the plastic movable part 8 to move synchronously. Furthermore, there are two ladder sleeves 1. The two ladder sleeves 1 are located at both ends of the product. The ladder sleeves 1 are circular and can be inserted into the ladder components.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, the device includes a plastic connector 11 and a spring 10. The plastic connector 11 is fixed to the ladder sleeve 1, which is not connected to the gear box body 4. The spring 10 is placed inside the plastic connector 11, and another spring 10 is placed on one side of the gear box body 4. Its structure is adapted to the plastic connector 11. The spring 10 on the left ladder sleeve 1 and the spring 10 on one side of the gear box body 4 release their elastic force at the same time. The spring 10 pushes the left locking key 2 and the metal locking shaft 6 to reset. The gear body 9 rotates counterclockwise, driving the right plastic movable part 8 and the connecting rod 5 to reset. The metal locking shaft 6 is reinserted into the right ladder sleeve 1, completing the locking.

[0029] Reference Figure 2-6 As shown, the device includes a connecting rod 5 and a metal locking shaft 6. The metal locking shaft 6 is placed in the ladder sleeve 1. The connecting rod 5 has threads at both ends and is fixed to one of the metal locking shafts 6 by the threads. The metal locking shaft 6 is placed in the ladder sleeve 1 that is not connected to the gear box body 4. The other end of the connecting rod 5 is fixed to one end of one of the plastic movable parts 8. The connecting rod 5 connects the two ladder sleeves 1 together. By setting the connecting rod 5 to connect the two ladder sleeves 1 together, the device can store the ladder by pressing the locking part on either side with one hand, which is convenient and quick to store and improves the convenience of the device. The other end of the connecting rod 5 is fixed to the metal locking shaft 6 in the right ladder sleeve 1 by the threads. Therefore, pulling the connecting rod 5 will cause the metal locking shaft 6 to be pulled out of the ladder sleeve 1 and released from the lock.

[0030] Specific implementation process: When the left lock key 2 is pressed with one hand, the mechanical structure of the lock key 2 pushes the metal lock shaft 6 connected to it to move into the gear box body 4. The metal lock shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the left plastic movable part 8 by screws. Therefore, pressing the lock key 2 directly drives the plastic movable part 8 to move synchronously. When it moves into the gear box body 4, it pushes the gear body 9 to rotate around the metal shaft 14. The circular pads 13 on the upper and lower parts of the gear body 9 reduce rotational friction and ensure smooth transmission. The gear box cover 7 fixes the position of the gear body 9 to prevent axial movement. When the gear body 9 rotates, the plastic movable part 8 on the right is engaged and driven by the gear body 9 to move in the opposite direction. The other end of the connecting rod 5 is fixed to the metal lock shaft 6 in the right ladder sleeve 1 by threads. Therefore, pulling the connecting rod 5 will drive the metal lock shaft 6 to be pulled out from the ladder sleeve 1, releasing the right lock. When the left metal lock shaft 6 moves inward with the lock key 2 being pressed, it is directly pulled out from the left ladder sleeve 1, releasing the left lock. At this time, the locking state of the left and right ladder sleeves 1 is released at the same time, and the ladder can be folded and stored.

[0031] The ladder transforms the operation of one-handed locking key 2 on one side into the synchronous unlocking action of both ladder sleeves 1 through the mechanical transmission mechanism inside the gear box body 4, realizing the "one-handed quick retraction" function. The key lies in the use of the meshing transmission of the gear body 9 and the rigid connection of the connecting rod 5 to break the limitation of traditional two-handed operation.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-folding structure for a ladder, characterized in that: It includes a ladder sleeve (1), a gear box body (4) and a connecting rod (5), wherein the gear box body (4) is installed on one of the ladder sleeves (1) and the connecting rod (5) passes through the gear box body (4) to connect the two ladder sleeves (1). The gearbox body (4) includes a gearbox cover (7), a plastic movable part (8), a gear body (9), a circular gasket (13), and a metal shaft (14). The gearbox cover (7) covers the top of the gearbox body (4). The plastic movable part (8) is L-shaped and located on both sides inside the gearbox body (4), sandwiching the gear body (9) in the middle. The gear body (9) is located in the middle of the gearbox body (4). The circular gasket (13) serves as a barrier between the gearbox body (4) and the gear body (9). The metal shaft (14) passes through the circular gasket (13) and the gear body (9) to fix them in the middle of the gearbox body (4).

2. The quick-folding structure for a ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a locking key (2) and a metal shell (3). There are two locking keys (2). The two locking keys (2) are located on the left and right sides of the outer end of the metal shell (3). The metal shell (3) encloses the shell of the internal parts. The ladder sleeve (1) protrudes from both ends of the metal shell (3).

3. The quick-storage structure for a ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Includes a connecting rod (5) and a metal locking shaft (6), the metal locking shaft (6) is placed in the ladder sleeve (1), the connecting rod (5) has threads at both ends, the connecting rod (5) is fixed to one of the metal locking shafts (6) by the threads, the metal locking shaft (6) is placed in the ladder sleeve (1) which is not connected to the gear box body (4), the other end of the connecting rod (5) is fixed to one end of one of the plastic movable parts (8), and the connecting rod (5) connects the two ladder sleeves (1) together.

4. The quick-folding structure for a ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Includes a plastic connector (11) and a spring (10), the plastic connector (11) being fixed to a ladder sleeve (1) not connected to the gearbox body (4), the spring (10) being placed inside the plastic connector (11) and another spring (10) being placed on one side of the gearbox body (4) with a structure adapted to the plastic connector (11).

5. The quick-folding structure for a ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Includes a square gasket (12), which can be embedded in the outer plastic movable part (8), and the square gasket (12) has a thread in the middle so that the connecting rod (5) can be fixed in one of the plastic movable parts (8).

6. The quick-storage structure for a ladder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plastic movable part (8) is connected to a metal locking shaft (6) by a screw that passes through the wall thickness of the plastic movable part (8) and the gear box body (4) on one side, and the gear box body (4) on one side can be fixed to the ladder sleeve (1).

7. The quick-storage structure for a ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the ladder sleeves (1) is two, and the two ladder sleeves (1) are located at both ends of the product respectively. The ladder sleeves (1) are in the shape of a ring and can be fitted into the ladder components.