A fine crusher for large-particle raw materials

Abstract

This utility model discloses a large-particle raw material fine crusher, including a shell, a fixed frame, and a crushing mechanism. The shell and the crushing mechanism are connected to the fixed frame, and the crushing mechanism is installed inside the shell. The crushing mechanism includes a power motor, a rotating shaft, a conical fixed crushing disc, a feeding device, a grinding ring positioning groove, a grinding ring, a lower positioning track wheel, an upper positioning track wheel, a conical rotating crushing disc, a connecting frame, and a discharge pipe. The conical fixed crushing disc is fixed on the fixed frame, and the power motor is installed on the conical fixed crushing disc with its power rod connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through the center of the conical fixed crushing disc and is connected to the connecting frame. This utility model's large-particle raw material fine crusher has a simple structure and is convenient and practical. By simultaneously introducing materials through several feeding devices, the material enters the grinding area and increases in size. At the same time, the grinding ring controls the particle size of the final crushed raw material, achieving the purpose of rapid grinding while controlling the particle size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of raw material crushing technology, specifically relating to a crusher for large-particle raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite crucibles, also known as copper smelting crucibles or copper melting crucibles, are a type of crucible made from graphite, clay, silica, and wax stone. Graphite crucibles are mainly used for smelting non-ferrous metals and their alloys, such as copper, brass, gold, silver, zinc, and lead. Currently, the preparation of graphite crucibles requires the crushing and mixing of various raw materials and the addition of solvents. Existing graphite crucible preparation processes require the raw materials to be crushed first. Current fine crushers use a pendulum type, which achieves the purpose of crushing the raw materials through continuous impact. However, this crushing method not only produces a lot of dust, but also makes it difficult to remove large-diameter particles that cannot be screened out, causing blockages at the screen and leading to increased dust generation. Therefore, we propose a fine crusher for large-particle raw materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a fine crusher for large-particle raw materials. It has a simple structure and is convenient and practical. By introducing materials into the grinding zone simultaneously through several feeding devices, the material is enlarged. At the same time, the particle size of the final crushed raw material is controlled by the grinding ring, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid grinding while controlling the grinding particle size.

[0004] A large-particle raw material crusher includes a shell, a fixed frame, and a crushing mechanism. The shell and the crushing mechanism are connected to the fixed frame, and the crushing mechanism is installed inside the shell. The crushing mechanism includes a power motor, a rotating shaft, a conical fixed crushing disc, a feeding device, a grinding ring positioning groove, a grinding ring, a lower positioning track wheel, an upper positioning track wheel, a conical rotating crushing disc, a connecting frame, and a discharge pipe. The conical fixed crushing disc is fixed to the fixed frame. The power motor is mounted on the conical fixed crushing disc, and its power rod is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through the center of the conical fixed crushing disc and is connected to the connecting frame. Several lower positioning track wheels and upper positioning track wheels are respectively installed on the conical rotating crushing disc and the fixed frame. Both the conical rotating crushing disc and the conical fixed crushing disc are provided with annular tracks that are tactilely connected to the lower positioning track wheels and upper positioning track wheels. The conical rotating crushing disc has a discharge hole in the center. The connecting frame is connected to the discharge hole. Several feeding devices are installed on the conical fixed crushing disc. Several grinding ring positioning grooves are opened on the side of the conical fixed crushing disc near the conical rotating crushing disc and cooperate with the corresponding feeding devices. The grinding rings are connected in the grinding ring positioning grooves.

[0005] Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding hopper, and the conical fixed crushing disc has a feeding hole, and the feeding hopper is connected to the feeding hole.

[0006] Preferably, the conical fixed crushing disc has a conical material trough on one side near the conical rotating crushing disc, and one side of the conical material trough is connected to the feed hole.

[0007] Preferably, the conical rotating pulverizing disc has a groove on the side near the conical fixed pulverizing disc.

[0008] Preferably, it includes an adjusting bolt, one end of which passes through the conical fixed crushing disc and connects to the grinding ring, and the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the conical fixed crushing disc and the grinding ring.

[0009] Beneficial effects:

[0010] (1) The present invention provides a large particle material fine crusher with a simple structure and convenient and practical use. By introducing materials into the grinding area simultaneously through several feeding devices, the material is enlarged. At the same time, the particle size of the final crushed material is controlled by the grinding ring, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid grinding and controlling the grinding particle size.

[0011] (2) The present invention provides a large particle material fine crusher, which increases the amount of material entering the grinding area by extending the conical material trough, and at the same time increases the material contact with the conical rotating crushing disc, thereby achieving the purpose of accelerating the grinding speed. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fine crusher;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fine crusher;

[0014] 1-Outer shell, 2-Fixed frame, 3-Crushing mechanism, 31-Power motor, 32-Rotating shaft, 33-Conical fixed crushing disc, 34-Feeding device, 35-Feeding hopper, 36-Feeding hole, 37-Conical material trough, 38-Grinding ring positioning groove, 39-Grinding ring, 310-Lower positioning track wheel, 311-Upper positioning track wheel, 312-Conical rotating crushing disc, 313-Discharge hole, 314-Connecting frame, 315-Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments of this utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Example 1

[0017] like Figures 1 to 2As shown; a large-particle raw material fine crusher includes a shell 1, a fixed frame 2, and a crushing mechanism 3. The shell 1 and the crushing mechanism 3 are connected to the fixed frame 2, and the crushing mechanism 3 is installed inside the shell 1. The crushing mechanism 3 includes a power motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a conical fixed crushing disc 33, a feeding device 34, a grinding ring positioning groove 38, a grinding ring 39, a lower positioning track wheel 310, an upper positioning track wheel 311, a conical rotating crushing disc 312, a connecting frame 314, and a discharge pipe 315. The conical fixed crushing disc... The disc 33 is fixed on the mounting frame 2. The power motor 31 is mounted on the conical fixed crushing disc 33, and the power rod is connected to the rotating shaft 32. The rotating shaft 32 passes through the center of the conical fixed crushing disc 33 and is connected to the connecting frame 314. Several lower positioning track wheels 310 and upper positioning track wheels 311 are respectively mounted on the conical rotating crushing disc 312 and the mounting frame 2. Both the conical rotating crushing disc 312 and the conical fixed crushing disc 33 are provided with annular rings that are rollably connected to the lower positioning track wheels 310 and the upper positioning track wheels 311. The conical rotating crushing disc 312 has a discharge hole 313 at its center. A connecting frame 314 is connected to the discharge hole 313. Several feeding devices 34 are mounted on a conical fixed crushing disc 33. Several grinding ring positioning grooves 38 are formed on the side of the conical fixed crushing disc 33 near the conical rotating crushing disc 312 and cooperate with the corresponding feeding devices 34. Grinding rings 39 are connected in the grinding ring positioning grooves 38. Each feeding device 34 includes a feeding hopper 35. The conical fixed crushing disc 33 has... The device includes a feed hole 36, and the feed hopper 35 is connected to the feed hole 36. The conical fixed crushing disc 33 has a conical material trough 37 on one side near the conical rotating crushing disc 312, and one side of the conical material trough 37 is connected to the feed hole 36. The conical rotating crushing disc 312 has a groove on one side near the conical fixed crushing disc 33. The device includes an adjusting bolt, one end of which passes through the conical fixed crushing disc 33 and is connected to the grinding ring 39. The adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the conical fixed crushing disc 33 and the grinding ring 39.

[0018] The rotating shaft 32 is driven by the power motor 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 32 drives the conical rotating crushing disc 312 to rotate through the connecting frame 314. The stable rotation of the conical rotating crushing disc 312 is ensured by several lower positioning track wheels 310 and upper positioning track wheels 311. The grinding ring 39 is raised and lowered by adjusting bolts. The adjusting bolts can be threaded to connect the grinding ring 39 and the conical fixed crushing disc 33 or movably connected to connect the grinding ring 39 and the conical fixed crushing disc 33, and the connection method can be adjusted as needed. The material is introduced into the corresponding feeding hole 36 through the feeding hopper 35 of several feeding devices 34. The material enters the conical dispersing trough 37 along the feeding hole 36, which increases the contact area between the material and the conical rotating crushing disc 312. After being crushed by the conical rotating crushing disc 312, the material gradually moves into the area of ​​the grinding ring 39 for further grinding to control the particle size. Finally, it gradually rolls into the discharge hole 313 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 315. The grooves increase the collision of the material to improve the crushing efficiency.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, but they are merely examples, and this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions to this utility model are also within the scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model are covered within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fine crusher for large-particle raw materials, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1), a mounting frame (2), and a crushing mechanism (3). The housing (1) and the crushing mechanism (3) are connected to the mounting frame (2), and the crushing mechanism (3) is installed inside the housing (1). The crushing mechanism (3) includes a power motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a conical fixed crushing disc (33), a feeding device (34), a grinding ring positioning groove (38), a grinding ring (39), a lower positioning track wheel (310), an upper positioning track wheel (311), a conical rotating crushing disc (312), a connecting frame (314), and a discharge pipe (315). The conical fixed crushing disc (33) is fixed on the mounting frame (2). The power motor (31) is installed on the conical fixed crushing disc (33), and the power rod is connected to the rotating shaft (32). The rotating shaft (32) passes through the center of the conical fixed crushing disc (33) and is connected to the connecting frame (314). The lower positioning track wheel (310) and the upper positioning track wheel (311) are respectively installed on the conical rotating crushing disc (312) and the fixed frame (2). The conical rotating crushing disc (312) and the conical fixed crushing disc (33) are each provided with an annular track that is rolledly connected to the lower positioning track wheel (310) and the upper positioning track wheel (311). The conical rotating crushing disc (312) has a discharge hole (313) in the center. The connecting frame (314) is connected in the discharge hole (313). The feeding device (34) is installed on the conical fixed crushing disc (33). The grinding ring positioning groove (38) is opened on the side of the conical fixed crushing disc (33) close to the conical rotating crushing disc (312) and cooperates with the corresponding feeding device (34). The grinding ring (39) is connected in the grinding ring positioning groove (38).

2. The large particle raw material crusher as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (34) includes a feeding hopper (35), and the conical fixed crushing disc (33) is provided with a feeding hole (36), and the feeding hopper (35) is connected to the feeding hole (36).

3. The large-particle raw material crusher as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The conical fixed crushing disc (33) has a conical material trough (37) on one side near the conical rotating crushing disc (312), and one side of the conical material trough (37) is connected to the feed hole (36).

4. The large particle raw material crusher as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The conical rotating crushing disc (312) has a groove on the side near the conical fixed crushing disc (33).

5. A fine crusher for large-particle raw materials as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It includes an adjusting bolt, one end of which passes through the conical fixed crushing disc (33) and connects to the grinding ring (39). The adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the conical fixed crushing disc (33) and the grinding ring (39).

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