Concrete construction material screening equipment

By using a vibrating motor and connecting springs in the concrete construction raw material screening equipment, the problems of incomplete screening and clogging in traditional screening equipment are solved, achieving a highly efficient and continuous screening effect.

CN224272186UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26TIANJIN LIANGHAO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN LIANGHAO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of raw material screening equipment, and particularly to screening equipment for concrete construction raw materials. It includes a screening bin, a protective shell, a vibrating motor, a feeding port, a discharge port, a screening plate, a fixed frame, connecting springs, fixed rods, cleaning rods, a drive motor, a screening auger, a fixed cylinder, a feed inlet, a discharge rack, a drive assembly, a mixing assembly, a connecting assembly, and a cleaning assembly. A drive motor is installed above the screening bin, and a screening auger is installed at the output end of the drive motor. The screening auger is located inside the fixed cylinder, with a feed inlet on the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder and a discharge rack on the side wall of the fixed cylinder. During use, multiple sets of cleaning rods are inserted into the screening holes of the screening plate to effectively prevent sand and gravel from clogging the screening plate. After screening, the sand and gravel roll into the fixed cylinder due to the tilt of the screening plate. Then, the drive motor is started to rotate the screening auger, transporting the sand and gravel to the discharge rack for discharge, thus achieving efficient and continuous screening operations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of raw material screening equipment, and in particular to screening equipment for concrete construction raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of concrete construction, the screening of raw materials is one of the key steps to ensure the quality of concrete. However, traditional screening methods often suffer from low efficiency and poor continuity, which seriously affects the construction progress and concrete production efficiency.

[0003] In practical use, traditional screening equipment usually adopts a simple vibrating screening method. However, when processing large quantities and diverse construction materials, this method often results in problems such as incomplete screening and screen hole blockage, leading to low screening efficiency. This cannot meet the needs of modern concrete construction for efficient and continuous operation and urgently needs to be improved, thus making it difficult to achieve efficient and continuous screening operations.

[0004] Therefore, to address the aforementioned problem of inconvenience in achieving efficient and continuous screening operations, a concrete construction material screening device can be designed. A vibrating motor is activated to generate high-frequency vibration in the screening plate, screening the construction materials for sand and gravel. Simultaneously, connecting springs utilize their elastic deformation to generate rebound force, moving the screening plate up and down to enhance the screening effect. Furthermore, multiple sets of cleaning rods installed below are inserted into the screening holes of the screening plate to effectively prevent sand and gravel from clogging it. The screened sand and gravel roll down to the feed inlet inside the fixed cylinder due to the tilt of the screening plate. Then, the drive motor is activated to rotate the screening auger, transporting the sand and gravel to the discharge rack for discharge, thus achieving efficient and continuous screening operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that traditional screening equipment usually adopts a simple vibrating screening method when using raw material screening equipment, but this method often has problems such as incomplete screening and screen hole blockage when processing large quantities and diverse construction materials, resulting in low screening efficiency and failing to meet the needs of modern concrete construction for efficient and continuous operation, it is necessary to improve the equipment.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a concrete construction raw material screening equipment, including a screening bin, a protective shell, a vibrating motor, a feeding port, a discharging port, a screening plate, a fixing frame, connecting springs, fixing rods, cleaning rods, a drive motor, a screening auger, a fixing cylinder, a feed inlet, a discharge frame, a drive assembly, a mixing assembly, a connecting assembly, and a cleaning assembly; a feeding port is provided above the screening bin, a fixing frame is provided inside the screening bin, fixing rods are provided inside the fixing frame, multiple sets of fixing rods are provided, cleaning rods are provided above the fixing rods, multiple sets of cleaning rods are provided on both sides of the upper part of the fixing frame, and multiple sets of connecting springs are provided on both sides of the upper part of the fixing frame. A screening plate is installed above the spring, and a vibrating motor is installed on one side above the screening plate. The vibrating motor is covered with a protective shell. A fixed cylinder is installed on one side of the screening chamber. A drive motor is installed above the screening chamber. A screening auger is installed at the output end of the drive motor. The screening auger is installed inside the fixed cylinder. A feed inlet is opened on the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A discharge rack is installed on the side wall of the fixed cylinder. A discharge port is installed below the screening chamber. A drive assembly is installed inside the screening chamber. A stirring assembly is installed on the side wall of the drive assembly. A connecting assembly is installed on the side wall of the drive assembly. A cleaning assembly is installed on the side wall of the connecting assembly.

[0007] Preferably, during the use of the raw material screening equipment, the construction raw materials are first added to the screening bin through the feeding port. Then, the vibration motor is started to cause the screening plate to vibrate at high frequency, screening the construction raw materials for sand and gravel. At the same time, the connecting spring uses the rebound force generated by its elastic deformation to drive the screening plate to move up and down, enhancing the screening effect. In addition, multiple sets of cleaning rods are inserted into the screening holes of the screening plate to effectively prevent sand and gravel from clogging the screening plate. The screened sand and gravel rolls down to the feed port in the fixed cylinder due to the tilt of the screening plate. Then, the drive motor is started to drive the screening auger to rotate, conveying the sand and gravel to the discharge rack for discharge, thereby achieving efficient and continuous screening operation. In addition, the stirring component can prevent the raw materials from piling up, and the cleaning component can effectively clean the sand and gravel attached to the surface of the screening plate, ensuring the screening effect and the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive shaft, a drive pulley, and a transmission belt; the drive motor is located on one side of the screening chamber, the drive shaft is located at the output end of the drive motor, the drive pulley is located at one end of the drive shaft, and a transmission belt is located outside the drive pulley, with the drive pulley and the transmission belt being rotatably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly also includes a driven shaft and a driven wheel; the driven shaft is provided inside the screening chamber, and a driven wheel is provided at one end of the driven shaft. The driven wheel is located inside the transmission belt and is rotatably connected to the transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod; the stirring rod is disposed on the side wall of the drive shaft, and multiple sets of stirring rods are disposed thereon, with another stirring rod disposed on the side wall of the driven shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting ring and a connecting rod; the connecting ring is provided on the side wall of the drive shaft, and there are two sets of connecting rings, with two sets of connecting rods provided on both sides of the connecting ring.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting plate and an adjusting spring; one end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting plate, both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rods on both sides, and an adjusting spring is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes a mounting plate and a cleaning brush; multiple sets of adjusting springs are provided, with a mounting plate at one end of the adjusting spring and a cleaning brush on the side wall of the mounting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] During the operation of the raw material screening equipment, the construction materials are first added to the screening chamber through the feeding port. Then, the vibration motor is started, causing the screening plate to vibrate at high frequency, screening the construction materials for sand and gravel. At the same time, the connecting springs use the rebound force generated by their elastic deformation to drive the screening plate to move up and down, enhancing the screening effect. In addition, multiple sets of cleaning rods installed below are inserted into the screening holes of the screening plate to effectively prevent sand and gravel from clogging the screening plate. The screened sand and gravel rolls down to the feed port in the fixed cylinder due to the tilt of the screening plate. Then, the drive motor is started to drive the screening auger to rotate, conveying the sand and gravel to the discharge rack for discharge, thus achieving efficient and continuous screening operation. In addition, the stirring component can prevent the raw materials from piling up, and the cleaning component can effectively clean the sand and gravel adhering to the surface of the screening plate, ensuring the screening effect and the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the concrete construction raw material screening equipment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the concrete construction raw material screening equipment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the concrete construction raw material screening equipment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the third part of the concrete construction raw material screening equipment of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Screening chamber; 2. Protective shell; 3. Vibrating motor; 4. Feed port; 5. Discharge port; 6. Screening plate; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Connecting spring; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Cleaning rod; 11. Drive motor; 12. Screening auger; 13. Fixing cylinder; 14. Feed port; 15. Discharge frame; 101. Drive motor; 102. Drive shaft; 103. Drive wheel; 104. Transmission belt; 105. Driven shaft; 106. Driven wheel; 201. Stirring rod; 301. Connecting ring; 302. Connecting rod; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Adjusting spring; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a concrete construction raw material screening device, including a screening bin 1, a protective shell 2, a vibrating motor 3, a feeding port 4, a discharge port 5, a screening plate 6, a fixing frame 7, connecting springs 8, fixing rods 9, cleaning rods 10, a drive motor 11, a screening auger 12, a fixing cylinder 13, a feeding port 14, a discharge rack 15, a drive assembly, a mixing assembly, a connecting assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The feeding port 4 is located above the screening bin 1. The fixing frame 7 is located inside the screening bin 1. Multiple sets of fixing rods 9 are located inside the fixing frame 7. Multiple sets of cleaning rods 10 are located above the fixing rods 9. Multiple sets of connecting springs 8 are located on both sides of the upper part of the fixing frame 7. A screening plate 6 is provided above the connecting spring 8. A vibration motor 3 is provided on one side above the screening plate 6. A protective shell 2 is provided outside the vibration motor 3. A fixed cylinder 13 is provided on one side of the screening chamber 1. A drive motor 11 is provided above the screening chamber 1. A screening auger 12 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 11. The screening auger 12 is located inside the fixed cylinder 13. An inlet 14 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder 13. A discharge rack 15 is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 13. A discharge port 5 is provided below the screening chamber 1. A drive assembly is provided inside the screening chamber 1. A stirring assembly is provided on the side wall of the drive assembly. A connecting assembly is provided on the side wall of the drive assembly. A cleaning assembly is provided on the side wall of the connecting assembly.

[0023] Please see Figure 2The drive assembly includes a drive motor 101, a drive shaft 102, a drive pulley 103, and a transmission belt 104. The drive motor 101 is located on one side of the screening chamber 1. The drive shaft 102 is located at the output end of the drive motor 101. The drive pulley 103 is located at one end of the drive shaft 102. The transmission belt 104 is located outside the drive pulley 103, and the drive pulley 103 is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 104. Starting the drive motor 101 will drive the drive pulley 103 to rotate via the drive shaft 102, and the drive pulley 103 will then drive the transmission belt 104 to rotate. The drive assembly also includes a driven shaft 105 and a driven pulley 106. The driven shaft 105 is located inside the screening chamber 1. A driven wheel 106 is provided at one end of the shaft 105. The driven wheel 106 is located inside the transmission belt 104 and is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 104. The transmission belt 104 can drive the driven shaft 105 to rotate through the driven wheel 106. The stirring assembly includes stirring rods 201. Stirring rods 201 are provided on the side wall of the drive shaft 102. Multiple sets of stirring rods 201 are provided. Another stirring rod 201 is provided on the side wall of the driven shaft 105. Therefore, the drive shaft 102 and the driven shaft 105 can drive multiple sets of stirring rods 201 to rotate synchronously, so as to fully stir the raw materials in the screening chamber 1, thereby preventing the raw materials from piling up and improving the screening efficiency.

[0024] Please see Figures 3-4 In this embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a connecting ring 301 and a connecting rod 302; a connecting ring 301 is provided on the side wall of the drive shaft 102, and two sets of connecting rings 301 are provided, with two sets of connecting rods 302 provided on both sides of the connecting ring 301; when the drive shaft 102 rotates, the two sets of connecting rods 302 are driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting rings 301 on the side wall; the cleaning assembly includes a connecting plate 401 and an adjusting spring 402; a connecting plate 401 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 302, and both ends of the connecting plate 401 are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rods 302 on both sides, the connecting plate 401... An adjusting spring 402 is provided on the side wall of 01; multiple sets of adjusting springs 402 utilize the rebound force generated by their elastic deformation to keep the cleaning component in close contact with the surface of the screening plate 6; the cleaning component also includes a mounting plate 403 and a cleaning brush 404; multiple sets of adjusting springs 402 are provided, and a mounting plate 403 is provided at one end of the adjusting spring 402, and a cleaning brush 404 is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate 403; as the connecting plate 401 rotates, the cleaning brush 404 continuously brushes across the screening plate 6, effectively cleaning away the sand and gravel adhering to the surface of the screening plate 6, ensuring the screening effect and the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

[0025] When the raw material screening equipment is in use, firstly, the construction raw materials are added into the screening bin 1 through the feeding port 4. Then, the vibration motor 3 is started to make the screening plate 6 vibrate at high frequency to screen the construction raw materials for sand and gravel. At the same time, the connecting spring 8 uses the rebound force generated by its elastic deformation to drive the screening plate 6 to move up and down to enhance the screening effect.

[0026] Furthermore, multiple sets of cleaning rods 10 are inserted into the screening holes of the screening plate 6 to effectively prevent sand and gravel from clogging the screening plate 6. The screened sand and gravel roll down to the feed inlet 14 in the fixed cylinder 13 due to the tilt of the screening plate 6. Then, the drive motor 11 is started to drive the screening auger 12 to rotate and transport the sand and gravel to the discharge rack 15 for discharge, thereby achieving efficient and continuous screening operation.

[0027] In addition, starting the active motor 101 can drive the active wheel 103 to rotate through the active shaft 102. The active wheel 103 can then drive the transmission belt 104 to rotate, and the transmission belt 104 can drive the driven shaft 105 to rotate through the driven wheel 106. Therefore, the active shaft 102 and the driven shaft 105 can drive multiple sets of stirring rods 201 to rotate synchronously, which can fully stir the raw materials in the screening chamber 1, thereby preventing the raw materials from piling up and improving the screening efficiency.

[0028] Meanwhile, when the drive shaft 102 rotates, it drives the two sets of connecting rods 302 and the connecting plate 401 to rotate synchronously through the connecting ring 301 on the side wall. The multiple sets of adjusting springs 402 on the connecting plate 401 use the rebound force generated by their elastic deformation to make the mounting plate 403 and the cleaning brush 404 on its side wall stick tightly to the surface of the screening plate 6. As the connecting plate 401 rotates, the cleaning brush 404 continuously brushes across the screening plate 6, effectively cleaning away the sand and gravel attached to the surface of the screening plate 6, ensuring the screening effect and the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

[0029] Through the above steps, when the raw material screening equipment is in use, firstly, the construction raw materials are added into the screening chamber 1 through the feeding port 4. Then, the vibration motor 3 is started, causing the screening plate 6 to vibrate at high frequency to screen the construction raw materials for sand and gravel. At the same time, the connecting spring 8 uses the rebound force generated by its elastic deformation to drive the screening plate 6 to move up and down, enhancing the screening effect. In addition, multiple sets of cleaning rods 10 set below are inserted into the screening holes of the screening plate 6 to effectively prevent sand and gravel from clogging the screening plate 6. The screened sand and gravel roll down to the feed port 14 in the fixed cylinder 13 due to the tilt of the screening plate 6. Then, the drive motor 11 is started to drive the screening auger 12 to rotate, conveying the sand and gravel to the discharge rack 15 for discharge, thereby achieving efficient and continuous screening operation. In addition, the stirring component can prevent the raw materials from piling up, and the cleaning component can effectively clean the sand and gravel attached to the surface of the screening plate 6, ensuring the screening effect and the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete construction material screening device, comprising a screening bin (1); characterized in that: It also includes a protective shell (2), a vibrating motor (3), a feeding port (4), a discharge port (5), a screening plate (6), a fixing frame (7), a connecting spring (8), a fixing rod (9), a cleaning rod (10), a drive motor (11), a screening auger (12), a fixing cylinder (13), a feeding port (14), a discharge rack (15), a drive assembly, a stirring assembly, a connecting assembly, and a cleaning assembly; a feeding port (4) is provided above the screening chamber (1), a fixing frame (7) is provided inside the screening chamber (1), a fixing rod (9) is provided inside the fixing frame (7), multiple sets of fixing rods (9) are provided, a cleaning rod (10) is provided above the fixing rod (9), multiple sets of cleaning rods (10) are provided, multiple sets of connecting springs (8) are provided on both sides above the fixing frame (7), and the connecting springs (8) are provided above... A screening plate (6) is provided, a vibration motor (3) is provided on one side above the screening plate (6), a protective shell (2) is provided on the outside of the vibration motor (3), a fixed cylinder (13) is provided on one side of the screening chamber (1), a drive motor (11) is provided above the screening chamber (1), a screening auger (12) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (11), the screening auger (12) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (13), an inlet (14) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder (13), a discharge rack (15) is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder (13), a discharge port (5) is provided below the screening chamber (1), a drive assembly is provided inside the screening chamber (1), a stirring assembly is provided on the side wall of the drive assembly, a connecting assembly is provided on the side wall of the drive assembly, and a cleaning assembly is provided on the side wall of the connecting assembly.

2. The concrete construction raw material screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive motor (101), a drive shaft (102), a drive wheel (103), and a transmission belt (104). The drive motor (101) is located on one side of the screening chamber (1). The drive shaft (102) is located at the output end of the drive motor (101). The drive wheel (103) is located at one end of the drive shaft (102). The transmission belt (104) is located outside the drive wheel (103). The drive wheel (103) and the transmission belt (104) are rotatably connected.

3. The concrete construction raw material screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly also includes a driven shaft (105) and a driven wheel (106); the driven shaft (105) is provided inside the screening chamber (1), and a driven wheel (106) is provided at one end of the driven shaft (105). The driven wheel (106) is located inside the transmission belt (104), and the driven wheel (106) is rotatably connected to the transmission belt (104).

4. The concrete construction raw material screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring rod (201); the stirring rod (201) is provided on the side wall of the drive shaft (102), and multiple sets of stirring rods (201) are provided, and another stirring rod (201) is provided on the side wall of the driven shaft (105).

5. The concrete construction raw material screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting ring (301) and a connecting rod (302); the connecting ring (301) is provided on the side wall of the drive shaft (102), and there are two sets of connecting rings (301), and two sets of connecting rods (302) are provided on both sides of the connecting ring (301).

6. The concrete construction raw material screening equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a connecting plate (401) and an adjusting spring (402); one end of the connecting rod (302) is provided with the connecting plate (401), and both ends of the connecting plate (401) are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (302) on both sides. The side wall of the connecting plate (401) is provided with the adjusting spring (402).

7. The concrete construction raw material screening equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes a mounting plate (403) and a cleaning brush (404); multiple sets of adjusting springs (402) are provided, one end of the adjusting spring (402) is provided with a mounting plate (403), and the side wall of the mounting plate (403) is provided with a cleaning brush (404).