A water-guided laser processing machine tool to prevent liquid splashing

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of water-guided laser machine tool technology, and in particular to a water-guided laser processing machine tool that prevents liquid splashing. It includes a frame, a housing box, a lifting frame, a placement box, drainage holes, a splash guard, insertion holes, a support frame, insertion blocks, an inclined drainage surface, an inclined drainage groove, a drain pipe, and a collection box. A splash guard is fixedly installed at the upper end of the placement box. Multiple sets of insertion holes are opened through the interior of the lifting frame. A support frame is fixedly installed inside the housing box. Multiple sets of insertion blocks are fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame. An inclined drainage surface is opened inside the support frame. An inclined drainage groove is opened through the interior of the housing box. A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing box, and a collection box is installed at the lower end of the drain pipe. During use, this water-guided laser processing machine tool effectively prevents liquid splashing and facilitates the convenient collection of waste liquid through the coordinated work of its components, thus improving processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-guided laser machine tool technology, and in particular to a water-guided laser processing machine tool that prevents liquid splashing. Background Technology

[0002] The principle of water-guided laser is as follows: the laser beam is focused onto the nozzle, and the beam is coaxial with the water jet generated by the nozzle. The beam undergoes multiple total internal reflections in the stable water jet, and then the light energy is evenly distributed in the water jet. The laser penetrates into the kerf with the fine water jet. When the stable laser water jet impacts the workpiece, the laser heats and melts the local material of the workpiece to be cut, and the water jet peels off the melted material and cools the workpiece.

[0003] In the use of water-guided laser machine tools, traditional liquid splash prevention devices mostly use fixed barriers to achieve the effect of liquid splash prevention, and the inner wall of the barrier is mostly vertical. Although it can alleviate the liquid splashing problem to a certain extent, the effect is limited, and there is a lack of waste liquid collection structure.

[0004] Therefore, to address the aforementioned issues of inconvenience in effectively preventing liquid splashing and conveniently collecting waste liquid, a water-guided laser processing machine tool that prevents liquid splashing can be designed. During the use of the water-guided laser machine tool, the generated liquid can be blocked and intercepted by the splash-proof enclosure. At the same time, the liquid can drip into the interior of the bottom support frame through multiple sets of seepage holes, and then flow into the inclined drainage trough along the inclined drainage surface, thereby achieving the effect of preventing liquid splashing and conveniently collecting waste liquid. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that traditional liquid splash prevention devices have poor liquid splash prevention effect during the use of water-guided laser machine tools, the splashing of liquid materials not only affects the processing accuracy, but may also damage the equipment and even cause environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to improve them so as to effectively prevent liquid splashing and facilitate the collection of waste liquid.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing, comprising a frame, a receiving box, a lifting frame, a placement box, seepage holes, a splash guard, insertion holes, a support frame, insertion blocks, an inclined drainage surface, an inclined drainage groove, a drain pipe, and a collection box. The receiving box is fixedly installed inside the frame, the lifting frame is installed inside the receiving box, and the placement box is fixedly installed above the lifting frame. Multiple sets of seepage holes are opened through the bottom wall of the placement box. A splash guard is fixedly installed at the top of the placement box. Multiple sets of insertion holes are opened through the inside of the lifting frame. A support frame is fixedly installed inside the receiving box. Multiple sets of insertion blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the support frame. The insertion blocks are engaged with the insertion holes. An inclined drainage surface is opened inside the support frame. An inclined drainage groove is opened through the inside of the receiving box. A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the receiving box, and a collection box is installed at the lower end of the drain pipe.

[0007] Preferably, during the use of the water-guided laser machine tool, the workpiece to be processed is first placed inside the placement box. When the lifting frame descends above the support frame, multiple sets of plug-in blocks are inserted into multiple sets of plug-in holes, which improves the stability of the placement box. Subsequently, the water-guided laser equipment is started to process the workpiece. During this process, the splash guard can block and intercept the generated liquid to prevent it from splashing. At the same time, the liquid can drip into the bottom support frame through multiple sets of seepage holes, then flow into the inclined drainage trough along the inclined drainage surface, and finally flow into the collection box for storage through the drainage pipe. This achieves the effect of preventing liquid splashing and convenient collection of waste liquid. In summary, this water-guided laser processing machine effectively prevents liquid splashing and achieves convenient collection of waste liquid through the coordinated work of various components, improving processing efficiency and product quality.

[0008] Preferably, a lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the container, a lifting screw is installed at the output end of the lifting motor, a lifting seat is installed on the side wall of the lifting screw, the lifting seat is threadedly connected to the lifting screw, a lifting groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the container, the lifting screw is installed inside the lifting groove, and one side of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat.

[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the container, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the guide groove, a guide seat is provided on the side wall of the guide rod, the guide seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the other side of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide seat.

[0010] Preferably, the frame has an internal support, the support houses the water-guided laser device, and multiple sets of transverse slide rods are fixedly installed inside the frame. Transverse slide blocks are installed on the side walls of the transverse slide rods, and the transverse slide blocks are slidably connected to the transverse slide rods. The inner wall of the support is fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple sets of transverse slide blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle transverse slide, a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat, a drive shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor, a drive gear is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft, and a guide tooth plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket, with the drive gear meshing with the guide tooth plate.

[0012] Preferably, a longitudinal slide rod is fixedly installed inside the bracket, and a longitudinal slide block is provided on the side wall of the longitudinal slide rod, with the longitudinal slide block slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rod.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bracket, the lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the longitudinal slide, and the water-guided laser device is fixedly connected to the side wall of the longitudinal slide.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] When using the water-guided laser processing machine, the workpiece is first placed inside the placement box. When the lifting frame descends above the support frame, multiple sets of plug-in blocks are inserted into multiple sets of plug-in holes, which improves the stability of the placement box. Then, the water-guided laser equipment is started to process the workpiece. During this process, the splash guard can block and intercept the generated liquid to prevent splashing. At the same time, the liquid can drip into the bottom support frame through multiple seepage holes, then flow into the inclined drainage trough along the inclined drainage surface, and finally flow into the collection box for storage through the drainage pipe. This achieves the effect of preventing liquid splashing and convenient collection of waste liquid. In summary, this water-guided laser processing machine effectively prevents liquid splashing and achieves convenient collection of waste liquid through the coordinated work of various components, improving processing efficiency and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Receiving box; 3. Lifting frame; 4. Placement box; 5. Drainage hole; 6. Splash barrier; 7. Insertion hole; 8. Support frame; 9. Insertion block; 10. Inclined drainage channel; 11. Drainage pipe; 12. Collection box; 13. Inclined drainage surface; 14. Lifting screw; 15. Lifting seat; 16. Lifting groove; 17. Guide groove; 18. Guide rod; 19. Guide seat; 20. Bracket; 21. Water-guided laser equipment; 22. Transverse slide bar; 23. Transverse slide block; 24. Fixed seat; 25. Drive motor; 26. Drive shaft; 27. Drive gear; 28. Guide tooth plate; 29. ​​Longitudinal slide bar; 30. Longitudinal slide block; 31. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 32. Lifting motor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment: a water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing, including a frame 1, a receiving box 2, a lifting frame 3, a placement box 4, a seepage hole 5, a splash guard 6, a plug hole 7, a support frame 8, a plug block 9, an inclined drainage surface 13, an inclined drainage trough 10, a drain pipe 11, and a collection box 12. The receiving box 2 is fixedly installed inside the frame 1, the lifting frame 3 is installed inside the receiving box 2, and the placement box 4 is fixedly installed above the lifting frame 3. A through-hole is formed in the bottom wall of the placement box 4. There are multiple sets of seepage holes 5. A splash guard 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the placement box 4. Multiple sets of insertion holes 7 are opened through the interior of the lifting frame 3. A support frame 8 is fixedly installed inside the container box 2. Multiple sets of insertion blocks 9 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame 8. The insertion blocks 9 are engaged with the insertion holes 7. An inclined drainage surface 13 is opened inside the support frame 8. An inclined drainage groove 10 is opened through the interior of the container box 2. A drain pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the container box 2. A collection box 12 is installed at the lower end of the drain pipe 11.

[0026] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7A lifting motor 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the container 2. A lifting screw 14 is installed at the output end of the lifting motor 32. A lifting seat 15 is installed on the side wall of the lifting screw 14. The lifting seat 15 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw 14. A lifting groove 16 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the container 2. The lifting screw 14 is located inside the lifting groove 16. One side of the lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat 15. When the lifting motor 32 is started, the output end of the lifting motor 32 can drive the lifting screw 14 to rotate. The lifting screw 14 can drive the lifting seat 15 to move up and down along the lifting groove 16, thereby driving one side of the lifting frame 3 to move up and down.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the housing 2 has a guide groove 17 on the other side. A guide rod 18 is fixedly installed inside the guide groove 17. A guide seat 19 is installed on the side wall of the guide rod 18. The guide seat 19 is slidably connected to the guide rod 18. The other side of the lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide seat 19. The other side of the lifting frame 3 can drive the guide seat 19 to move smoothly along the guide rod 18. A bracket 20 is installed inside the frame 1. A water-guided laser device 21 is installed inside the bracket 20. Multiple sets of transverse slide rods 22 are fixedly installed inside the frame 1. A transverse slide block 23 is installed on the side wall of the transverse slide rod 22. The transverse slide block 23 is slidably connected to the transverse slide rod 22. The inner wall of the bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the multiple sets of transverse slide blocks 23. The transverse slide blocks 23 move parallel to the transverse slide rod 22.

[0028] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3A fixed base 24 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the intermediate transverse slide 23. A drive motor 25 is fixedly installed inside the fixed base 24. A drive shaft 26 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 25. A drive gear 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft 26. A guide toothed plate 28 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket 20. The drive gear 27 meshes with the guide toothed plate 28. When the drive motor 25 is started, the output end of the drive motor 25 can drive the drive gear 27 to rotate through the drive shaft 26. Since the drive gear 27 meshes with the guide toothed plate 28, the drive gear 27 can drive the intermediate transverse slide 23 to move parallel to the transverse slide rod 22 through the guide toothed plate 28, thereby driving... The support 20 and the water-guided laser device 21 move in parallel. A longitudinal slide rod 29 is fixedly installed inside the support 20. A longitudinal slide block 30 is installed on the side wall of the longitudinal slide rod 29. The longitudinal slide block 30 is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rod 29. The longitudinal slide block 30 moves vertically along the longitudinal slide rod 29. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support 20. The lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the longitudinal slide block 30. The water-guided laser device 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the longitudinal slide block 30. Activating the lifting hydraulic cylinder 31 can drive the longitudinal slide block 30 to move vertically along the longitudinal slide rod 29, thereby driving the support 20 and the water-guided laser device 21 to move vertically.

[0029] When the water-guided laser machine tool is in use, firstly, the workpiece to be processed is placed inside the placement box 4. Then, the lifting motor 32 is started. The output end of the lifting motor 32 drives the lifting screw 14 to rotate. The lifting screw 14 then drives the lifting seat 15 to move up and down along the lifting groove 16, thereby driving one side of the lifting frame 3 to move up and down. At this time, the other side of the lifting frame 3 can drive the guide seat 19 to move smoothly along the guide rod 18.

[0030] When the lifting frame 3 descends above the support frame 8, multiple sets of plug-in blocks 9 are inserted into the multiple sets of plug-in holes 7, which improves the stability of the placement box 4. Then, the water-guided laser equipment 21 is started to process the workpiece.

[0031] During this process, the splash guard 6 can block and intercept the generated liquid, preventing it from splashing. At the same time, the liquid can drip through multiple sets of seepage holes 5 into the interior of the bottom support frame 8, then flow along the inclined drainage surface 13 into the inclined drainage trough 10, and finally flow into the collection tank 12 for storage through the drain pipe 11. This achieves the effects of preventing liquid splashing and convenient collection of waste liquid.

[0032] Furthermore, starting the drive motor 25 allows its output to drive the drive gear 27 to rotate via the drive shaft 26. Since the drive gear 27 meshes with the guide tooth plate 28, it can drive the intermediate transverse slide 23 to move parallel along the transverse slide bar 22, thereby causing the bracket 20 and the water-guided laser device 21 to move parallel. Additionally, starting the lifting hydraulic cylinder 31 allows the longitudinal slide 30 to move vertically along the longitudinal slide bar 29, thereby causing the bracket 20 and the water-guided laser device 21 to move vertically.

[0033] In summary, this water-guided laser processing machine effectively prevents liquid splashing and facilitates the collection of waste liquid through the coordinated operation of its components, thereby improving processing efficiency and product quality.

[0034] Through the above steps, when the water-guided laser machine tool is in use, firstly, the workpiece to be processed is placed inside the placement box 4. When the lifting frame 3 descends above the support frame 8, multiple sets of plug-in blocks 9 are inserted into the interior of multiple sets of plug-in holes 7, which can improve the stability of the placement box 4. Subsequently, the water-guided laser equipment 21 is started to process the workpiece. During this process, the anti-splash barrier 6 can block and intercept the generated liquid to prevent liquid splashing. At the same time, the liquid can drip into the interior of the bottom support frame 8 through multiple sets of seepage holes 5, and then flow into the inclined drainage trough 10 along the inclined drainage surface 13, and finally flow into the collection box 12 for storage through the drainage pipe 11. This can achieve the effect of preventing liquid splashing and convenient collection of waste liquid. In summary, the water-guided laser processing machine effectively prevents liquid splashing and achieves convenient collection of waste liquid through the coordinated work of various components, thereby improving processing efficiency and product quality.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-jet laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes a receiving box (2), a lifting frame (3), a placement box (4), a seepage hole (5), a splash guard (6), a plug hole (7), a support frame (8), a plug block (9), an inclined drainage surface (13), an inclined drainage trough (10), a drain pipe (11), and a collection box (12). The receiving box (2) is fixedly installed inside the frame (1). The lifting frame (3) is installed inside the receiving box (2). The placement box (4) is fixedly installed above the lifting frame (3). Multiple sets of seepage holes (5) are opened through the bottom wall of the placement box (4). A splash guard (6) is fixedly installed at the end. Multiple sets of insertion holes (7) are opened through the inside of the lifting frame (3). A support frame (8) is fixedly installed inside the container (2). Multiple sets of insertion blocks (9) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame (8). The insertion blocks (9) are engaged with the insertion holes (7). An inclined drainage surface (13) is opened inside the support frame (8). An inclined drainage groove (10) is opened through the inside of the container (2). A drain pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the container (2). A collection box (12) is installed at the lower end of the drain pipe (11).

2. The water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting motor (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the container (2). A lifting screw (14) is installed at the output end of the lifting motor (32). A lifting seat (15) is installed on the side wall of the lifting screw (14). The lifting seat (15) is threadedly connected to the lifting screw (14). A lifting groove (16) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the container (2). The lifting screw (14) is installed inside the lifting groove (16). One side of the lifting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat (15).

3. The water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (17) is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the container (2). A guide rod (18) is fixedly installed inside the guide groove (17). A guide seat (19) is provided on the side wall of the guide rod (18). The guide seat (19) is slidably connected to the guide rod (18). The other side of the lifting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide seat (19).

4. The water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with a support (20), and the support (20) is equipped with a water-guided laser device (21). Multiple sets of transverse slide rods (22) are fixedly installed inside the frame (1). A transverse slide block (23) is installed on the side wall of the transverse slide rod (22). The transverse slide block (23) is slidably connected to the transverse slide rod (22). The inner wall of the support (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the multiple sets of transverse slide blocks (23).

5. A water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed seat (24) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the middle transverse slide (23). A drive motor (25) is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat (24). A drive shaft (26) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (25). A drive gear (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft (26). A guide tooth plate (28) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket (20). The drive gear (27) meshes with the guide tooth plate (28).

6. A water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (20) is fixedly provided with a longitudinal slide rod (29), and a longitudinal slide block (30) is provided on the side wall of the longitudinal slide rod (29). The longitudinal slide block (30) is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rod (29).

7. A water-guided laser processing machine tool for preventing liquid splashing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bracket (20). The lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the longitudinal slide (30). The water-guided laser device (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the longitudinal slide (30).

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