A mold for quickly adjusting the structure of a pressure relief valve
By designing a mold for quickly adjusting the pressure relief valve structure, and utilizing replaceable small-segment mold units, the problem of frequent pressure relief valve replacement in hydraulic bushing vulcanization molds was solved. This enabled rapid mold adjustment and replacement, reduced costs, and met the performance requirements of different hydraulic bushings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BOGE RUBBER & PLASTICS (WUXI) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic bushing vulcanization molds require frequent replacement of the pressure relief valve structure to achieve the best vibration reduction effect, resulting in inconvenient production and high costs.
A mold for quickly adjusting the structure of a pressure relief valve is designed. Different pressure relief valves can be formed through replaceable small segment mold units, including a first small segment, a second small segment, a fourth small segment, and a fifth small segment, with different hydraulic valve forming structures. It can be quickly replaced to adapt to different hydraulic bushing performance requirements.
It enables rapid adjustment and replacement of molds, reduces replacement costs, improves production efficiency, and meets the performance requirements of different hydraulic bushings.
Smart Images

Figure CN224275820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rubber-metal vibration damping components for vehicle chassis, and in particular to a mold for a quick-adjustment pressure relief valve structure. Background Technology
[0002] Automobiles are an indispensable means of transportation in modern society, and comfort remains a constant focus for both gasoline-powered and new energy vehicles. In the rubber-metal vibration damping components of vehicle chassis, hydraulic bushings are increasingly being adopted by major OEMs to provide better comfort. Compared to traditional automotive rubber bushings, hydraulic bushings have made significant progress in balancing softness and damping effect. While the exterior uses familiar rubber material, the interior features carefully arranged chambers and channels filled with damping fluid. During suspension movement, when the hydraulic bushing is compressed, the damping fluid quickly flows to the other side. This design allows the hydraulic bushing to maintain initial vibration damping softness while providing the necessary damping force at the end, effectively preventing unnecessary vibrations and thus providing the chassis with a soft yet resilient damping experience.
[0003] One type of hydraulic bushing contains a pressure relief valve. This device opens when the fluid in the chamber is insufficient to quickly flow into the other chamber through the flow channel, allowing the damping fluid to pass directly through the valve into the other chamber. This is designed to reduce the transmission of road impacts under complex road conditions. Because the bushing design requires frequent damping adjustments in the early stages to achieve the best vibration reduction effect, and because the pressure relief valve design also needs continuous optimization and adjustment if there are flaws, the pressure relief valve structure is constantly being modified.
[0004] Existing hydraulic bushing vulcanization molds are generally double-lobed structures. In order to achieve better vibration reduction, the pressure relief valve structure often needs to be replaced. The double-lobed molds need to be completely reprocessed, which is not conducive to quick production adjustment and has high replacement costs.
[0005] To address this, we propose a mold for quickly adjusting the structure of the pressure relief valve. Utility Model Content
[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing production technology, the applicant provides a mold for quickly adjusting the structure of a pressure relief valve. This allows for the formation of different pressure relief valves by quickly replacing different first and second small segments, as well as different fourth and fifth small segments, according to different hydraulic bushing performance requirements.
[0007] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A mold for quickly adjusting the structure of a pressure relief valve, comprising:
[0009] First sub-lobes, second sub-lobes, third sub-lobes, fourth sub-lobes, fifth sub-lobes, sixth sub-lobes;
[0010] The first and second large segments are used to clamp and fix the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth small segments.
[0011] The first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth small segments are arranged in a ring-shaped sequence; the first, second, fourth, and fifth small segments are respectively formed in the solid direction of the hydraulic bushing, and the third and sixth small segments are respectively formed in the hollow direction of the hydraulic bushing; at least one hydraulic valve forming structure is provided on the inner side of the first and second small segments and the inner side of the fourth and fifth small segments.
[0012] Its further features are:
[0013] The hydraulic valve forming structure inside the first and second small segments is the same as the hydraulic valve forming structure inside the fourth and fifth small segments.
[0014] The hydraulic valve forming structure inside the first and second small segments is different from the hydraulic valve forming structure inside the fourth and fifth small segments.
[0015] The first and second large segments are clamped and fixed together with bolts.
[0016] One side of the first small lobe contacts one side of the second small lobe, the other side of the first small lobe contacts one side of the sixth small lobe, the other side of the second small lobe contacts one side of the third small lobe, the other side of the third small lobe contacts one side of the fourth small lobe, the other side of the fourth small lobe contacts one side of the fifth small lobe, and the other side of the fifth small lobe contacts the other side of the sixth small lobe.
[0017] The first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth sub-lobes form a ring shape.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This utility model has a compact and reasonable structure and is easy to operate. According to different hydraulic bushing performance requirements, different first and second small segments, different fourth and fifth small segments can be quickly replaced. Different first and second small segments have different hydraulic valve forming structures, which can form different pressure relief valves.
[0020] In addition, this utility model also has the following advantages:
[0021] (1) Different fourth and fifth sub-lobes have different hydraulic valve forming structures, which can form different pressure relief valves. By changing different first and second sub-lobes, and different fourth and fifth sub-lobes, different pressure relief valves can be formed quickly. The third and sixth sub-lobes do not need to be changed, the mold does not need to be completely changed, the replacement cost is low, and the first, second, fourth, and fifth sub-lobes can be quickly replaced, which is convenient and fast. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention after removing the first and second largest lobes.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second sub-lobes of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third sub-lobes of this utility model.
[0026] Among them: 1. First large segment; 2. Second large segment; 3. First small segment; 4. Second small segment; 5. Third small segment; 6. Fourth small segment; 7. Fifth small segment; 8. Sixth small segment; 9. Hydraulic valve forming structure. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a mold for a quick-adjustment pressure relief valve structure includes a first large segment 1, a second large segment 2, a first small segment 3, a second small segment 4, a third small segment 5, a fourth small segment 6, a fifth small segment 7, and a sixth small segment 8.
[0029] The first small sub-lobes 3, the second small sub-lobes 4, the third small sub-lobes 5, the fourth small sub-lobes 6, the fifth small sub-lobes 7, and the sixth small sub-lobes 8 are located on the inner side, while the first large sub-lobes 1 and the second large sub-lobes 2 are located on the outer side for clamping and fixing.
[0030] In one embodiment, the first large segment 1 and the second large segment 2 are clamped and fixed by bolts.
[0031] One side of the first sub-lobe 3 contacts one side of the second sub-lobe 4, and the other side of the first sub-lobe 3 contacts one side of the sixth sub-lobe 8. The other side of the second sub-lobe 4 contacts one side of the third sub-lobe 5, the other side of the third sub-lobe 5 contacts one side of the fourth sub-lobe 6, the other side of the fourth sub-lobe 6 contacts one side of the fifth sub-lobe 7, and the other side of the fifth sub-lobe 7 contacts the other side of the sixth sub-lobe 8. The first sub-lobe 3, the second sub-lobe 4, the third sub-lobe 5, the fourth sub-lobe 6, the fifth sub-lobe 7, and the sixth sub-lobe 8 together form a ring.
[0032] The first sub-lobes 3, the second sub-lobes 4, the fourth sub-lobes 6, and the fifth sub-lobes 7 respectively form the solid direction of the hydraulic bushing, while the third sub-lobes 5 and the sixth sub-lobes 8 respectively form the hollow direction of the hydraulic bushing.
[0033] In one embodiment, a hydraulic valve forming structure 9 is provided on the inner side of the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4 for forming a hydraulic valve; a hydraulic valve forming structure 9 is also provided on the inner side of the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7 for forming a hydraulic valve.
[0034] In one embodiment, the third sub-lobes 5 and the sixth sub-lobes 8 are symmetrical.
[0035] In one embodiment, the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 inside the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4 is the same as the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 inside the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7.
[0036] In one embodiment, the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 inside the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4 is different from the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 inside the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7.
[0037] Depending on the different hydraulic bushing performance requirements, different first small segments 3 and second small segments 4, different fourth small segments 6 and fifth small segments 7 can be quickly replaced. Different first small segments 3 and second small segments 4 have different hydraulic valve forming structures 9, which can form different pressure relief valves.
[0038] Different fourth sub-lobes 6 and fifth sub-lobes 7 have different hydraulic valve forming structures 9, which can form different pressure relief valves.
[0039] By replacing different first sub-lobe 3 and second sub-lobe 4, different fourth sub-lobe 6 and fifth sub-lobe 7, different pressure relief valves can be quickly formed.
[0040] The third sub-lobes 5 and the sixth sub-lobes 8 do not need to be replaced, the mold does not need to be completely replaced, the replacement cost is low, and the first sub-lobes 3, the second sub-lobes 4, the fourth sub-lobes 6 and the fifth sub-lobes 7 can be quickly replaced, which is convenient and fast.
[0041] In one embodiment, a hydraulic valve forming structure 9 is provided on the inner side of the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4; the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 is not provided on the inner side of the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7; or the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 is provided on the inner side of the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7, but the hydraulic valve forming structure 9 is not provided on the inner side of the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4, that is, only one of the inner sides of the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4 and the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7 has a hydraulic valve forming structure 9.
[0042] In one embodiment, the inner sides of the first small segment 3 and the second small segment 4 are provided with a hydraulic valve forming structure 9; the inner sides of the fourth small segment 6 and the fifth small segment 7 are not provided with a hydraulic valve forming structure 9; and the fourth small segment 6 and the third small segment 5 form a whole, which is a new small segment; the fifth small segment 7 and the sixth small segment 8 form a whole, which is another new small segment.
[0043] The above description is an explanation of the present utility model and not a limitation thereof. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Within the protection scope of the present utility model, any form of modification may be made.
Claims
1. A mold for a quick adjustment pressure relief valve structure, characterized by, include: First sub-lobes (3), second sub-lobes (4), third sub-lobes (5), fourth sub-lobes (6), fifth sub-lobes (7), sixth sub-lobes (8); The first large lobe (1) and the second large lobe (2) are used to clamp and fix the first small lobe (3), the second small lobe (4), the third small lobe (5), the fourth small lobe (6), the fifth small lobe (7), and the sixth small lobe (8); Among them, the first small segment (3), the second small segment (4), the third small segment (5), the fourth small segment (6), the fifth small segment (7), and the sixth small segment (8) are arranged in a ring in sequence; the first small segment (3), the second small segment (4), the fourth small segment (6), and the fifth small segment (7) are respectively formed in the solid direction of the hydraulic bushing, and the third small segment (5) and the sixth small segment (8) are respectively formed in the hollow direction of the hydraulic bushing; at least one hydraulic valve forming structure (9) is provided on the inner side of the first small segment (3) and the second small segment (4) and the inner side of the fourth small segment (6) and the fifth small segment (7).
2. The mold for a quick-adjust pressure relief valve structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The hydraulic valve forming structure (9) inside the first small segment (3) and the second small segment (4) is the same as the hydraulic valve forming structure (9) inside the fourth small segment (6) and the fifth small segment (7).
3. The mold for a quick-adjust pressure relief valve structure of claim 1, wherein: The hydraulic valve forming structure (9) inside the first small segment (3) and the second small segment (4) is different from the hydraulic valve forming structure (9) inside the fourth small segment (6) and the fifth small segment (7).
4. The mold for a quick-adjust pressure relief valve structure of claim 1, wherein: The first large segment (1) and the second large segment (2) are clamped and fixed by bolts.
5. The mold for a quick-adjust pressure relief valve structure of claim 1, wherein: One side of the first small lobe (3) is in contact with one side of the second small lobe (4), the other side of the first small lobe (3) is in contact with one side of the sixth small lobe (8), the other side of the second small lobe (4) is in contact with one side of the third small lobe (5), the other side of the third small lobe (5) is in contact with one side of the fourth small lobe (6), the other side of the fourth small lobe (6) is in contact with one side of the fifth small lobe (7), and the other side of the fifth small lobe (7) is in contact with the other side of the sixth small lobe (8).
6. The mold for a quick-adjustment pressure relief valve structure as described in any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: The first sub-lobes (3), the second sub-lobes (4), the third sub-lobes (5), the fourth sub-lobes (6), the fifth sub-lobes (7), and the sixth sub-lobes (8) are arranged in a ring shape.