A waste disposal device for nozzle processing

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of nozzle processing technology, specifically to a waste disposal device for nozzle processing. It includes a base plate with a pedestal on top. A U-shaped baffle is engaged with the top of the pedestal. A pressing assembly is located on the top of the base plate. A first slide rail assembly is also located on the top of the base plate. A first drive member is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly. A second slide rail assembly is located below the pressing assembly. A second drive member is located on one side of the second slide rail assembly. The first drive member moves the pedestal on the first slide rail assembly, causing the U-shaped baffle to move past the second slide rail assembly to below the pressing assembly. The pressing assembly compresses the metal waste into a cake shape. The U-shaped baffle is then detached from the base. The second drive member rotates the second slide rail assembly, causing the cake-shaped metal waste to slide into the next processing step for centralized processing, thereby improving the efficiency of metal waste collection and processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nozzle processing technology, and in particular to a waste disposal device for nozzle processing. Background Technology

[0002] Nozzles are a crucial component in many spraying, misting, oil spraying, sandblasting, and coating equipment, playing an important role. Nozzles are widely used in various industries, with materials ranging from stainless steel and plastic to silicon carbide, polytetrafluoroethylene, PP, aluminum alloy, and tungsten steel. They are commonly used in industries such as automotive, electroplating, surface treatment, high-pressure cleaning, dust removal, cooling, desulfurization, humidification, mixing, and landscaping.

[0003] The nozzle slag processing requires a drilling step, which leaves a lot of metal waste. These small metal wastes are inconvenient to handle. Therefore, we propose a waste treatment device for nozzle processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste disposal device for nozzle processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a waste disposal device for nozzle processing, comprising:

[0006] The base plate has a base on top, and a U-shaped retaining frame is snapped onto the top of the base;

[0007] A pressing assembly is disposed on top of the base plate;

[0008] A first slide rail assembly is disposed on the top of the base plate, and the base is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly;

[0009] A first driving member is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly, and the first driving member is throttlely connected to the base so that the base can move on the first slide rail assembly;

[0010] The second slide rail assembly is disposed below the pressing assembly. One end of the second slide rail assembly is spliced ​​with one end of the first slide rail assembly, and the other end is hinged to the base plate.

[0011] The second driving member is disposed on one side of the second slide rail assembly, and the second driving member is connected to one end of the hinge of the second slide rail assembly.

[0012] Preferably, a protruding plate is fixedly provided on the top of the base, and the U-shaped retaining frame is sleeved on the protruding plate, with the U-shaped retaining frame and the protruding plate being snapped together.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes:

[0014] A support plate, at least four support columns are fixed to its bottom, and the free end of each support column is fixed to the bottom plate;

[0015] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the top of the support plate and is fixedly mounted on a pressing plate.

[0016] Preferably, two rodless cylinders are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and an electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the slider of each rodless cylinder. Each electromagnet has a slot on its side. A U-shaped frame adapted to the electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the side of the U-shaped baffle. A groove is opened on the two inner walls of each U-shaped frame. An insert is adapted to the inside of each groove. One end of each insert is hinged to the inner top of the groove. After the electromagnet is fully inserted into the U-shaped frame, the slot communicates with the groove.

[0017] Preferably, the first slide rail assembly includes:

[0018] Two first limiting plates are respectively attached to one side of the base. Each first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. Each first limiting plate has a first sliding groove at the end near the second slide rail assembly.

[0019] Two limiting rods are both inserted into the base and rotatably connected. One end of each limiting rod is respectively set in the first sliding groove, and one of the limiting rods is connected to the first driving member.

[0020] Preferably, the first driving element includes:

[0021] The first guide rail is fixed on the side of the first limiting plate away from the base;

[0022] An L-shaped mounting plate, one end of which is slidably connected to the first guide rail;

[0023] The first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the L-shaped mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the limiting rod.

[0024] The gear is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod away from the first motor;

[0025] The first rack is fixed on the first limiting plate and meshes with the gear.

[0026] Preferably, the second slide rail assembly includes:

[0027] Two second limiting plates are respectively aligned with the first limiting plate. One end of each second limiting plate has a gap with one end of the first limiting plate. The other ends of the two second limiting plates are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft. A second guide rail and a second rack are respectively fixed on the side of the two second limiting plates that are far apart from each other. The second guide rail is set in correspondence with the first guide rail, and the second rack is set in correspondence with the first rack.

[0028] Two supports are respectively disposed on one side of the second limiting plate. Each support is fixedly connected to the base plate, and each support is hinged to the end of the second limiting plate away from the first limiting plate.

[0029] Two second sliding grooves are respectively set at one end of the second limiting plate near the first limiting plate, and the second sliding grooves are corresponding to the first sliding grooves.

[0030] Preferably, the second driving component includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on one of the supports, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate.

[0031] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By placing metal scraps into the U-shaped baffle, the first driving component drives the base to move on the first slide rail assembly. The base drives the U-shaped baffle to move, and the U-shaped baffle carries the metal scraps through the second slide rail assembly to the bottom of the pressing assembly. The pressing assembly compacts the metal scraps, pressing them into a cake shape to reduce their volume and facilitate storage and processing. After the scraps are compressed, the pressing assembly resets. At this time, the U-shaped baffle is separated from the base, and the cake-shaped metal scraps remain on the base. The second driving component drives the second slide rail assembly to flip, and the second slide rail assembly drives the base to flip. The base then drives the cake-shaped metal scraps to flip, allowing them to slide to the next process for centralized processing, thereby improving the efficiency of metal scrap collection and processing. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the base and the U-shaped retaining frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the first and second slide rail assemblies according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention where an electromagnet is inserted into a U-shaped frame;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention where the electromagnet is energized within the U-shaped frame;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, showing how an electromagnet drives an insert block to move upward within a U-shaped frame.

[0042] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0043] 1. Base plate; 2. Base; 3. U-shaped retaining frame; 4. Pressing assembly; 5. First slide rail assembly; 6. First driving component; 7. Second slide rail assembly; 8. Second driving component; 9. Protruding plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Support column; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Pressing plate; 14. Rodless cylinder; 15. Electromagnet; 16. Slot; 17. U-shaped frame; 18. Groove; 19. Insert block; 20. First limiting plate; 21. First slide groove; 22. Limiting rod; 23. First guide rail; 24. L-shaped mounting plate; 25. First motor; 26. Gear; 27. First rack; 28. Second limiting plate; 29. ​​Connecting shaft; 30. Second guide rail; 31. Second rack; 32. Support; 33. Second slide groove; 34. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0045] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a waste disposal device for nozzle processing includes:

[0047] The base plate 1 has a base 2 on its top, and a U-shaped retaining frame 3 is snapped onto the top of the base 2;

[0048] The pressing assembly 4 is disposed on the top of the base plate 1;

[0049] The first slide rail assembly 5 is disposed on the top of the base plate 1, and the base 2 is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly 5;

[0050] The first driving component 6 is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly 5. The first driving component 6 is connected to the base 2 in a transmission manner so that the base 2 can move on the first slide rail assembly 5.

[0051] The second slide rail assembly 7 is disposed below the pressing assembly 4. One end of the second slide rail assembly 7 is spliced ​​with one end of the first slide rail assembly 5, and the other end is hinged to the base plate 1.

[0052] The second driving member 8 is disposed on one side of the second slide rail assembly 7, and the second driving member 8 is connected to one end of the hinge of the second slide rail assembly 7.

[0053] As an optional embodiment, a protruding plate 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the base 2, and the spiral-shaped baffle 3 is sleeved on the protruding plate 9, with the spiral-shaped baffle 3 and the protruding plate 9 being snapped together.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, a protruding plate 9 is provided on the base 2 to facilitate quick installation and disassembly between the U-shaped retaining frame 3 and the base 2.

[0055] As an optional embodiment, the pressing component 4 includes:

[0056] The support plate 10 has at least four support columns 11 fixed at its bottom, and the free end of each support column 11 is fixed on the base plate 1.

[0057] A hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 10, and a pressing plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 10 through the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12.

[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when the U-shaped baffle 3 moves to the pressing assembly 4, the extension rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 pushes the pressing plate 13 downward to enter the U-shaped baffle 3 to press the metal scrap into a cake.

[0059] As an optional embodiment, two rodless cylinders 14 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 10. Each rodless cylinder 14 has an electromagnet 15 fixedly mounted on its slider. Each electromagnet 15 has a slot 16 on its side. Each U-shaped frame 3 has a U-shaped frame 17 adapted to the electromagnet 15 fixedly mounted on its side. Each U-shaped frame 17 has a groove 18 on its two inner walls. Each groove 18 has an insert 19 adapted inside it. One end of each insert 19 is hinged to the inner top of the groove 18. After the electromagnet 15 is fully inserted into the U-shaped frame 17, the slot 16 communicates with the groove 18.

[0060] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, when the U-shaped retaining frame 3 moves to the pressing assembly 4, the slider of the rodless cylinder 14 drives the electromagnet 15 to move down into the U-shaped frame 17 to improve the stability of the U-shaped retaining frame 3 during the pressing process. After pressing, the electromagnet 15 is energized, generating magnetic force. One end of the insert block 19 is attracted by the magnetic force and rotates into the slot 16. When the slider of the rodless cylinder 14 drives the electromagnet 15 to move up, the U-shaped retaining frame 3 is lifted by the slot 16 of the electromagnet 15 and the insert block 19 to disengage from the protruding plate 9. The disc-shaped metal scrap remains on the plate. On the convex plate 9, when the second drive component 8 drives the second slide rail assembly 7 to flip, the disc-shaped metal scraps slide off the convex plate 9 to the next process for processing. After that, the second slide rail assembly 7 resets, and the slider of the rodless cylinder 14 drives the electromagnet 15 to move down, so that the U-shaped baffle 3 is locked on the convex plate 9. At this time, the electromagnet 15 is de-energized, and the insert block 19 flips down and returns to the groove 18 after losing its magnetic force. The rodless cylinder 14 resets again, so that the electromagnet 15 is disengaged from the U-shaped frame 17, and the base 2 drives the U-shaped baffle 3 to reset to the receiving position through the convex plate 9.

[0061] As an optional embodiment, the first slide rail assembly 5 includes:

[0062] Two first limiting plates 20 are respectively attached to one side of the base 2. Each first limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. Each first limiting plate 20 has a first sliding groove 21 at the end near the second slide rail assembly 7.

[0063] Two limiting rods 22 are both inserted through the base 2 and rotatably connected. One end of each limiting rod 22 is respectively set in the first sliding groove 21, and one of the limiting rods 22 is connected to the first driving member 6 in a transmission manner.

[0064] As an optional embodiment, the first driving element 6 includes:

[0065] The first guide rail 23 is fixed on the side of the first limiting plate 20 away from the base 2;

[0066] The L-shaped mounting plate 24 has one end slidably connected to the first guide rail 23;

[0067] The first motor 25 is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate 24, and the output shaft of the first motor 25 passes through the L-shaped mounting plate 24 and is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 22.

[0068] Gear 26 is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod 22 away from the first motor 25;

[0069] The first rack 27 is fixed on the first limiting plate 20, and the first rack 27 meshes with the gear 26.

[0070] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the base 2 is located at the end of the first limiting plate 20 away from the second slide rail assembly 7, it is in the material receiving stage. After the U-shaped baffle 3 is filled with metal scraps, the first motor 25 drives the limiting rod 22 to rotate. The limiting rod 22 drives the gear 26 to rotate on the first rack 27. The limiting rod 22 restricts the base 2 to move along the length of the first slide groove 21 until it moves onto the second slide rail assembly 7.

[0071] As an optional embodiment, the second slide rail assembly 7 includes:

[0072] Two second limiting plates 28 are respectively aligned with the first limiting plate 20. One end of each second limiting plate 28 has a gap with one end of the first limiting plate 20. The other ends of the two second limiting plates 28 are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft 29. A second guide rail 30 and a second rack 31 are respectively fixed on the side of the two second limiting plates 28 that are far apart from each other. The second guide rail 30 is corresponding to the first guide rail 23, and the second rack 31 is corresponding to the first rack 27.

[0073] Two supports 32 are respectively disposed on one side of the second limiting plate 28. Each support 32 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, and each support 32 is hinged to the end of the second limiting plate 28 away from the first limiting plate 20.

[0074] Two second slide grooves 33 are respectively disposed at one end of the second limiting plate 28 near the first limiting plate 20, and the second slide grooves 33 are correspondingly disposed to the first slide grooves 21.

[0075] As an optional embodiment, the second driving component 8 includes a second motor 34, which is fixedly mounted on a support 32, and the output shaft of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 28.

[0076] As shown in the figure Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 2 enters the second slide groove 33 along the first slide groove 21 via the limiting rod 22. At this time, the L-shaped mounting plate 24 enters the second guide rail 30 via the first guide rail 23, and the gear 26 enters the second rack 31 via the first rack 27. The base 2 moves under the pressure plate 13 and stops under the first motor 25. After the U-shaped baffle 3 separates from the convex plate 9, the second limiting plate 28 is rotated by the second motor 34. The second limiting plate 28 moves the limiting rod 22 via the second slide groove 33. The limiting rod 22 moves the base 2. The base 2 tilts the disc-shaped metal scrap, so that the disc-shaped metal scrap detaches from the convex plate 9 at a certain angle and slides to the next process.

[0077] The working principle is as follows: Metal scrap is placed into the U-shaped baffle 3. The first driving component 6 drives the base 2 to move on the first slide rail assembly 5. The base 2 drives the U-shaped baffle 3 to move. The U-shaped baffle 3 carries the metal scrap through the second slide rail assembly 7 to the bottom of the pressing assembly 4. The pressing assembly 4 works to compact the metal scrap, pressing it into a cake shape to reduce its volume and facilitate storage and processing. After the scrap is compressed, the pressing assembly 4 is reset. At this time, the U-shaped baffle 3 is separated from the base 2. The cake-shaped metal scrap remains on the base 2. The second driving component 8 drives the second slide rail assembly 7 to flip. The second slide rail assembly 7 drives the base 2 to flip. The base 2 drives the cake-shaped metal scrap to flip, allowing the cake-shaped metal scrap to slide to the next process for centralized processing, thereby improving the collection and processing efficiency of metal scrap.

[0078] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of this utility model is limited to these examples; within the framework of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this utility model as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity. Any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waste disposal device for nozzle processing, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has a base (2) on its top, and a U-shaped retaining frame (3) is snapped onto the top of the base (2); A pressing assembly (4) is disposed on top of the base plate (1); The first slide rail assembly (5) is disposed on the top of the base plate (1), and the base (2) is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly (5); The first driving member (6) is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly (5), and the first driving member (6) is connected to the base (2) in a transmission manner so that the base (2) moves on the first slide rail assembly (5); The second slide rail assembly (7) is disposed below the pressing assembly (4). One end of the second slide rail assembly (7) is spliced ​​with one end of the first slide rail assembly (5), and the other end is hinged to the base plate (1). The second drive member (8) is disposed on one side of the second slide rail assembly (7), and the second drive member (8) is connected to one end of the hinge of the second slide rail assembly (7) in a transmission connection.

2. The waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (2) has a protruding plate (9) fixed on its top, and the spiral frame (3) is sleeved on the protruding plate (9). The spiral frame (3) and the protruding plate (9) are snapped together.

3. The waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (4) includes: A support plate (10) has at least four support columns (11) fixed at its bottom, and the free end of each support column (11) is fixed on the base plate (1); A hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixed on the top of the support plate (10), and a pressing plate (13) is fixed on the top of the support plate (10) through the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (12).

4. The waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two rodless cylinders (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (10). Each rodless cylinder (14) has an electromagnet (15) fixedly mounted on its slider. Each electromagnet (15) has a slot (16) on its side. Each U-shaped frame (3) has a U-shaped frame (17) that is compatible with the electromagnet (15) fixedly mounted on its side. Each U-shaped frame (17) has a groove (18) on its two inner walls. Each groove (18) has an insert (19) fitted inside it. One end of each insert (19) is hinged to the inner top of the groove (18). After the electromagnet (15) is fully inserted into the U-shaped frame (17), the slot (16) communicates with the groove (18).

5. The waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first slide rail assembly (5) includes: Two first limiting plates (20) are respectively attached to one side of the base (2). Each first limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1). Each first limiting plate (20) has a first groove (21) at one end near the second slide rail assembly (7). Two limiting rods (22) are both inserted through the base (2) and rotatably connected. One end of each limiting rod (22) is respectively set in the first slide groove (21), and one of the limiting rods (22) is connected to the first driving member (6) in a transmission manner.

6. The waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first driving element (6) includes: The first guide rail (23) is fixed on the side of the first limiting plate (20) away from the base (2); An L-shaped mounting plate (24) is slidably connected at one end to the first guide rail (23); The first motor (25) is fixed on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate (24), and the output shaft of the first motor (25) passes through the L-shaped mounting plate (24) and is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (22); The gear (26) is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod (22) away from the first motor (25); The first rack (27) is fixed on the first limiting plate (20), and the first rack (27) meshes with the gear (26).

7. A waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second slide rail assembly (7) includes: Two second limiting plates (28) are respectively aligned with the first limiting plate (20). One end of each second limiting plate (28) has a gap with one end of the first limiting plate (20). The other ends of the two second limiting plates (28) are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft (29). A second guide rail (30) and a second rack (31) are respectively fixed on the side of the two second limiting plates (28) that are far apart from each other. The second guide rail (30) is correspondingly arranged with the first guide rail (23), and the second rack (31) is correspondingly arranged with the first rack (27). Two supports (32) are respectively set on one side of the second limiting plate (28). Each support (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and each support (32) is hinged to the end of the second limiting plate (28) away from the first limiting plate (20). Two second slide grooves (33) are respectively set at one end of the second limiting plate (28) near the first limiting plate (20), and the second slide grooves (33) are correspondingly set with the first slide groove (21).

8. The waste disposal device for nozzle processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second driving member (8) includes a second motor (34), which is fixed on a support (32), and the output shaft of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate (28).

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