A cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus.
The cleaning and drying equipment, which combines a cleaning device driven by a speed-regulating motor with a hot air blower, solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of Astragalus membranaceus, achieves efficient cleaning and drying, and improves the quality and efficiency of Astragalus membranaceus processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MINXIAN GUIQITANG PHARM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing astragalus processing equipment, the mud and medicine are highly sticky during the cleaning process, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
The cleaning device, driven by a speed-regulating motor, combines a limit rod, a placement box, a filter screen, a door panel, a cover plate, a push plate, a palm brush, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, and a second gear. It improves the cleaning effect through a combination of water flow impact and brushing; at the same time, it uses a hot air blower and an exhaust pipe for drying.
This method achieves efficient cleaning and drying of Astragalus membranaceus, improving cleaning effectiveness, reducing residual moisture, and enhancing processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224285216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Astragalus processing technology, specifically to a cleaning and drying device for Astragalus processing. Background Technology
[0002] Astragalus is a perennial herb that enhances the body's immune function, protects the liver, promotes diuresis, resists aging, resists stress, lowers blood pressure, and has a wide range of antibacterial effects. When processing astragalus, it is necessary to clean and dry it.
[0003] Chinese patent discloses a cleaning and drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula and Astragalus membranaceus, publication number CN220216018U. It includes a cleaning tank with a conveyor belt on one side, a feed inlet on the top, a water inlet on the outer wall, a discharge outlet below the water inlet, a baffle plate inside the discharge outlet, a fall arrestor on the upper end of the conveyor belt, a drying chamber and an air-drying chamber on top of the fall arrestor, a rotary fan on the outer wall of the air-drying chamber, a baffle net inside the cleaning tank, drying lamps on the inner wall of the drying chamber, a protective net on the inner wall of the fall arrestor, and a heating block inside the protective net. In this invention, the rotation of a variable frequency motor drives a rotator, which in turn rotates the water flow inside the cleaning tank, thereby rotating the Codonopsis pilosula and Astragalus membranaceus for cleaning. This is very convenient and effectively solves the problems and shortcomings of existing devices.
[0004] However, the device still has the following drawbacks: While the device uses a motor to drive water flow to rinse the astragalus root, some of the dirt and the medicine are quite sticky, resulting in poor cleaning effectiveness due to water rinsing alone. Therefore, we propose a cleaning and drying device for astragalus root processing to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning and drying device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cleaning and drying device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, comprising a water tank, wherein a cleaning device is provided on the water tank, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning section;
[0007] The cleaning unit includes a speed-regulating motor and a placement box. The bottom surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the speed-regulating motor. The outer surface of the output shaft of the speed-regulating motor rotates through the bottom surface of the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank through a sealed bearing. A push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box.
[0008] The water tank is equipped with a drying section;
[0009] The drying section includes a hot air blower, the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank. A retaining ring is fixedly fitted on the outer surface of the hot air blower's air outlet pipe, and a sleeve is fitted on the outer surface of the hot air blower's air outlet pipe.
[0010] A further improvement is that the cleaning section also includes a limiting rod, a filter screen, a door panel, a cover plate, a palm brush, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, and a mounting ring. The outer surface of the placement box has a first through hole, the outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, the front of the placement box has a second through hole, the outer surface of the door panel is hinged to the outer surface of the placement box, and bolts are threaded through the front and rear ends of the door panel. The outer surface of the rear end of the bolts is threaded through the front of the placement box and extends into the interior of the placement box. By setting up the placement box, the filter screen, and the door panel, it is convenient to drain the Astragalus membranaceus.
[0011] A further improvement is that a lifting ring is provided on the top surface of the cover plate, the bottom surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the output shaft of the speed-regulating motor, the outer surface of the top end of the limiting rod is chamfered, the second rotating shaft is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the placement box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. The outer surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft rotates through the inner wall of the cover plate and extends to the top of the cover plate through the first bearing. By setting up the speed-regulating motor, the limiting rod, and the second rotating shaft, the speed-regulating motor is started to drive the second rotating shaft and the placement box to rotate, and the push plate is used to push the astragalus to rotate in the water to rinse the astragalus.
[0012] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft rotates through the inner wall of the cover plate and extends to the top of the cover plate via the second bearing. The outer surface of the palm brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. By setting the first rotating shaft and the palm brush, it is convenient to brush the astragalus.
[0013] A further improvement is that the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft, and the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft. The outer surfaces of the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected. By setting the first gear and the second gear, the second rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, causing the palm brush to rotate and improving the cleaning effect on Astragalus membranaceus.
[0014] A further improvement is that the bottom surface of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement box, and the outer surface of the top end of the mounting ring slides through the inner wall of the cover plate and extends into the interior of the cover plate. The mounting ring facilitates the limiting support of the placement box.
[0015] A further improvement is that the drying section also includes an exhaust pipe, the outer surface of the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly inserted through the top surface of the cover plate and extends to the inside of the placement box, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the top end of the exhaust pipe. By setting up a hot air blower and an exhaust pipe, it is convenient to dry Astragalus membranaceus.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. This cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus includes a speed-regulating motor, a limit rod, a placement box, a filter screen, a door panel, a cover plate, a push plate, a palm brush, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, and a second gear. When the speed-regulating motor is started, the placement box is driven to rotate. The push plate pushes the Astragalus membranaceus to rotate, and the water flow impacts the Astragalus membranaceus. At the same time, the second rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the palm brush cleans the Astragalus membranaceus, drains the water, and increases the speed of the output shaft of the speed-regulating motor to remove water from the Astragalus membranaceus.
[0018] 2. The installation ring facilitates the positioning of the placement box;
[0019] 3. By setting up a hot air blower, exhaust pipe, sleeve, and retaining ring, start the hot air blower to dry the astragalus inside the placement box. Rotate the sleeve to separate the sleeve from the exhaust pipe, and then lift the cover and placement box upwards. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the water tank structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a top sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1 Water tank, 2 Cleaning device, 21 Cleaning section, 22 Drying section, 211 Speed-regulating motor, 212 Limiting rod, 213 Placement box, 214 Filter screen, 215 Door panel, 216 Cover plate, 217 Push plate, 218 Palm brush, 219 First rotating shaft, 210 Second rotating shaft, 201 First gear, 202 Second gear, 203 Mounting ring, 221 Hot air blower, 222 Exhaust pipe, 223 Sleeve, 224 Retaining ring. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus, including a water tank 1, a cleaning device 2 provided on the water tank 1, and the cleaning device 2 including a cleaning section 21;
[0029] The cleaning unit 21 includes a speed-regulating motor 211 and a placement box 213. The bottom surface of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the speed-regulating motor 211. The outer surface of the output shaft of the speed-regulating motor 211 rotates through the bottom surface of the water tank 1 and extends to the inside of the water tank 1 via a sealed bearing. A push plate 217 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box 213. The cleaning unit 21 also includes a limit rod 212, a filter screen 214, a door panel 215, a cover plate 216, a palm brush 218, a first rotating shaft 219, a second rotating shaft 210, a first gear 201, a second gear 202, and a mounting ring 203.
[0030] The outer surface of the placement box 213 has a first through hole, the outer surface of the filter screen 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, the front of the placement box 213 has a second through hole, the outer surface of the door panel 215 is hinged to the outer surface of the placement box 213, the top surface of the cover plate 216 is provided with a lifting ring, the bottom surface of the limiting rod 212 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 211, the top outer surface of the limiting rod 212 is provided with a chamfer, the second rotating shaft 210 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 212, and the placement box 213 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 210;
[0031] Bolts are threaded through the front and rear ends of the door panel 215, and the threads on the outer surface of the rear end of the bolts penetrate the front of the placement box 213 and extend into the interior of the placement box 213.
[0032] The bottom surface of the mounting ring 203 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement box 213. The outer surface of the top end of the mounting ring 203 slides through the inner wall of the cover plate 216 and extends into the interior of the cover plate 216. By setting the mounting ring 203, it is convenient to limit the placement box 213.
[0033] The outer surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft 210 rotates through the inner wall of the cover plate 216 via the first bearing and extends above the cover plate 216. The outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft 219 rotates through the inner wall of the cover plate 216 via the second bearing and extends above the cover plate 216. The second gear 202 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft 210. The first gear 201 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft 219. The outer surface of the first gear 201 meshes with the outer surface of the second gear 202.
[0034] The outer surface of the palm brush 218 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 219. By setting up a speed-regulating motor 211, a limit rod 212, a placement box 213, a filter screen 214, a door panel 215, a cover plate 216, a push plate 217, a palm brush 218, a first rotating shaft 219, a second rotating shaft 210, a first gear 201, and a second gear 202, the speed-regulating motor 211 is started to drive the placement box 213 to rotate. The push plate 217 pushes the astragalus to rotate, and the water flow impacts the astragalus. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 210 drives the first rotating shaft 219 to rotate, so that the palm brush 218 cleans the astragalus, releases the water, and increases the speed of the output shaft of the speed-regulating motor 211 to shake off the water from the astragalus.
[0035] A drying section 22 is provided on the water tank 1;
[0036] The drying section 22 includes a hot air blower 221. The front of the hot air blower 221 is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank 1. A retaining ring 224 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower 221. A sleeve 223 is sleeved on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower 221. The drying section 22 also includes an exhaust pipe 222.
[0037] The bottom outer surface of the exhaust pipe 222 is fixedly penetrates the top surface of the cover plate 216 and extends to the inside of the placement box 213. The bottom inner wall of the sleeve 223 is threadedly connected to the top outer surface of the exhaust pipe 222. By setting up a hot air blower 221, an exhaust pipe 222, a sleeve 223 and a retaining ring 224, the hot air blower 221 is started to dry the Astragalus inside the placement box 221. The sleeve 223 is rotated to separate the sleeve 223 from the exhaust pipe 222, and the cover plate 216 and the placement box 213 can be lifted upwards.
[0038] In use, lift the cover plate 216 upwards. At this time, the limit rod 212 and the second rotating shaft 210 always maintain a sliding connection. Open the door plate 215, put an appropriate amount of astragalus into the placement box 213, and then fill the water tank 1 with water from below the cover plate 216. Start the speed regulating motor 211. The output shaft of the speed regulating motor 211 drives the limit rod 212 to rotate. The limit rod 212 drives the second rotating shaft 210 and the placement box 213 to rotate. The placement box 213 drives the push plate 217 to rotate, making the astragalus rotate. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 210 drives the second gear 202 to rotate. The second gear 202 drives the first gear 201 to rotate, and the first gear 201 drives the first rotating shaft 219 and the palm brush 218 to rotate, improving the cleaning effect of the palm brush 218 on the astragalus. After cleaning, the water is drained, the speed-regulating motor 211 is started, and the centrifugal force is used to shake off the excess water on the astragalus. The hot air blower 221 is started to introduce hot air into the placement box 213 to dry the astragalus. Finally, the sleeve 223 is rotated to separate the sleeve 223 from the exhaust pipe 222, the cover plate 216 is lifted upward, the door plate 215 is opened, and the astragalus is taken out.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning and drying device for processing Astragalus membranaceus, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The water tank (1) is equipped with a cleaning device (2), which includes a cleaning section (21); The cleaning unit (21) includes a speed-regulating motor (211) and a placement box (213). The bottom surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the speed-regulating motor (211). The outer surface of the output shaft of the speed-regulating motor (211) rotates through the bottom surface of the water tank (1) and extends to the inside of the water tank (1) through a sealed bearing. A push plate (217) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box (213). The water tank (1) is equipped with a drying section (22); The drying section (22) includes a hot air blower (221), the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank (1), a retaining ring (224) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower (221), and a sleeve (223) is sleeved on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower (221).
2. The cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (21) also includes a limiting rod (212), a filter screen (214), a door panel (215), a cover plate (216), a palm brush (218), a first rotating shaft (219), a second rotating shaft (210), a first gear (201), a second gear (202), and a mounting ring (203). The outer surface of the placement box (213) is provided with a first through hole. The outer surface of the filter screen (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole. The front side of the placement box (213) is provided with a second through hole. The outer surface of the door panel (215) is hinged to the outer surface of the placement box (213). The front and rear end faces of the door panel (215) are threaded with bolts. The outer surface of the rear end of the bolts is threaded through the front side of the placement box (213) and extends into the interior of the placement box (213).
3. The cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the cover plate (216) is provided with a lifting ring, the bottom surface of the limiting rod (212) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor (211), the outer surface of the top end of the limiting rod (212) is provided with a chamfer, the second rotating shaft (210) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (212), the placement box (213) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (210), and the outer surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft (210) rotates through the inner wall of the cover plate (216) through the first bearing and extends to the top of the cover plate (216).
4. The cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft (219) rotates through the inner wall of the cover plate (216) via the second bearing and extends above the cover plate (216). The outer surface of the palm brush (218) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (219).
5. The cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second gear (202) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft (210), and the first gear (201) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft (219). The outer surface of the first gear (201) meshes with the outer surface of the second gear (202).
6. The cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting ring (203) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement box (213), and the outer surface of the top end of the mounting ring (203) slides through the inner wall of the cover plate (216) and extends into the interior of the cover plate (216).
7. The cleaning and drying equipment for processing Astragalus membranaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying section (22) also includes an exhaust pipe (222), the bottom outer surface of which is fixedly penetrates the top surface of the cover plate (216) and extends to the inside of the placement box (213), and the bottom inner wall of the sleeve (223) is threadedly connected to the top outer surface of the exhaust pipe (222).