A spreader which is easy to install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spreader convenient to install, it is related to spreader technical field, including main body mechanism, the bottom surface of the end of main body mechanism is provided with discharge mechanism.The utility model is directly used with hook arm truck by being provided with by spreader, traction ring, engine, gear pump, hydraulic oil tank, auxiliary frame, worm reduction gear, motor, gyro wheel, ladder, spreader ladder, storage battery, fuel tank, scraper chain composition main body mechanism, this main body mechanism is with power system, can be directly used with hook arm truck, unlike existing product needs to be installed on truck chassis, environmental sanitation company purchases snow removal vehicle only to purchase entire product, solve the phenomenon that environmental sanitation company winter snow removal vehicle and garbage removal vehicle single use, make full use of hook arm truck, not only be applied on garbage removal, can also be applied on winter snow removal, so greatly improve the utilization of hook arm vehicle, while also reduce the procurement cost of winter snow removal vehicle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spreader technology, and specifically to a spreader that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the demand for sanitation operations is increasing daily. Sanitation companies are generally equipped with various specialized vehicles to cope with different scenarios, such as garbage trucks, water trucks, and snowplows. Among them, hooklift trucks, due to their towing design, are widely used for transporting and dumping garbage containers, becoming the core equipment for garbage collection. However, existing spreaders have the following drawbacks:

[0003] 1. The existing technology has low equipment utilization rate, the functions of hooklift trucks and snowplows are separated, and hooklift trucks used for garbage collection and snowplows used in winter cannot share hooklift vehicles.

[0004] 2. Existing technology has high procurement costs. Snowplows need to be purchased as a whole (including chassis and spreading equipment), while the chassis is only used in winter, which is not economical.

[0005] 3. Existing snowplows are completely shut down during the off-season, which occupies storage space and increases maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easy-to-install spreader to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] An easy-to-install spreader includes a main body, and a discharge mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the end of the main body.

[0009] The main structure includes a spreader and a worm gear reducer. A traction ring is provided at the front end of the spreader, and a subframe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spreader.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: an engine is fixedly connected to the top right end of the subframe, a gear pump is fixedly connected to the output end of the engine, and the gear pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the subframe.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear pump, and the output end of the motor is connected to a worm gear reducer, and both are installed on the side of the rear of the spreader.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a scraper chain is provided inside the spreader, and the output end of the worm gear reducer is connected to the scraper chain through a sprocket shaft.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a hydraulic oil tank is provided on the side of the spreader, a spreader ladder is provided on the rear side of the spreader, a fuel tank is fixedly connected to the top right end of the subframe, and a battery is provided behind the back of the fuel tank.

[0014] A further improvement of this utility model is that a ladder is provided at the end of the subframe, and rollers are provided on the bottom surface of the end of the subframe.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that the discharge mechanism includes a folding discharge device, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spreader and is connected to the interior of the spreader. The bottom end of the folding discharge device is provided with a folding discharge port.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides an easy-to-install spreader. The main structure consists of a spreader, traction ring, engine, gear pump, hydraulic tank, subframe, worm gear reducer, motor, rollers, ladder, spreader ladder, battery, fuel tank, and scraper chain. This spreader has its own power system and can be directly used with a hooklift truck, unlike existing products that require installation on a truck chassis. Sanitation companies can only purchase the entire spreader snowplow truck when buying snow removal vehicles. This solves the problem of sanitation companies using separate snow removal and garbage trucks in winter, making full use of hooklift trucks not only for garbage collection but also for winter snow removal. This greatly improves the utilization rate of hooklift trucks and reduces the procurement cost of winter snow removal vehicles. Furthermore, the addition of this equipment on the vehicle uses an engine to drive a gear pump, which in turn drives a motor, which in turn drives a worm gear reducer, thereby driving the scraper chain to deliver the de-icing agent.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a spreader that is easy to install. The hooklift truck is towed by the traction ring on the spreader, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly of the whole spreader and the hooklift truck.

[0019] 3. This utility model provides a spreader that is easy to install. By setting a discharge mechanism consisting of a folding discharge device and a folding discharge port, the folding discharge port of the folding discharge device can be flipped. When working, the folding discharge port is rotated to the bottom and is in working state. When not working, the folding discharge port can be rotated upward. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Main structure; 11. Spreader; 12. Traction ring; 13. Engine; 14. Gear pump; 15. Hydraulic oil tank; 16. Subframe; 17. Worm gear reducer; 18. Motor; 19. Roller; 110. Ladder; 111. Spreader ladder; 112. Battery; 113. Fuel tank; 114. Scraper chain; 2. Discharge mechanism; 21. Folding discharge device; 22. Folding discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an easy-to-install spreader, including a main body 1. A discharge mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom end of the main body 1. The main body 1 includes a spreader 11 and a worm gear reducer 17. A traction ring 12 is provided at the front end of the spreader 11. A sub-frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spreader 11. An engine 13 is fixedly connected to the top right end of the sub-frame 16. A gear pump 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the engine 13. The gear pump 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sub-frame 16. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear pump 14. The motor 18 outputs... The output end is connected to the worm gear reducer 17 and both are installed on the side of the rear of the spreader 11. The spreader 11 is equipped with a scraper chain 114. The output end of the worm gear reducer 17 is connected to the scraper chain 114 through a sprocket shaft. The side of the spreader 11 is equipped with a hydraulic oil tank 15. The rear side of the spreader 11 is equipped with a spreader ladder 111. The top right end of the subframe 16 is fixedly connected to a fuel tank 113. The rear side of the fuel tank 113 is equipped with a battery 112. The end of the subframe 16 is equipped with a ladder 110. The bottom end of the subframe 16 is equipped with a roller 19.

[0029] In this embodiment, a main structure 1 is constructed, consisting of a spreader 11, a traction ring 12, an engine 13, a gear pump 14, a hydraulic oil tank 15, a subframe 16, a worm gear reducer 17, a motor 18, rollers 19, a ladder 110, a spreader ladder 111, a battery 112, a fuel tank 113, and a scraper chain 114. This main structure 1 has its own power system and can be directly used with a hooklift truck, unlike existing products that need to be installed on a truck chassis. Sanitation companies can only purchase the entire product when buying snowplows. This solution addresses the issue of sanitation companies using separate snow removal and garbage collection vehicles in winter. By fully utilizing hooklift trucks, they can be used not only for garbage collection but also for snow removal, significantly improving their utilization rate and reducing the procurement cost of winter snow removal vehicles. Furthermore, the addition of this equipment on the vehicle utilizes an engine 13 to drive a gear pump 14, which in turn drives a motor 18. The motor 18 then drives a worm gear reducer 17, which in turn drives a scraper chain 114 to deliver the snow removal agent.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the discharge mechanism 2 includes a folding discharge device 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spreader 11. The folding discharge device 21 is connected to the interior of the spreader 11, and a folding discharge port 22 is provided at the bottom end of the folding discharge device 21.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting up a discharge mechanism 2 consisting of a folding discharge device 21 and a folding discharge port 22, the folding discharge port 22 of the folding discharge device 21 can be flipped. When working, the folding discharge port 22 is rotated to the bottom and is in working state. When not working, the folding discharge port 22 can be rotated upward.

[0033] The working principle of this easy-to-install spreader will be explained in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, during use, the hooklift truck tows the spreader via the towing ring 12, and then slides the spreader on the ground via the rollers 19 to the work area. The engine 13 is started to drive the gear pump 14, and the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the worm gear reducer 17 via the motor 18, which drives the scraper chain 114 to deliver the de-icing agent. Then the folded discharge port 22 is unfolded to a vertical position for spreading operations. When not in operation, the folded discharge port 22 is folded and stored, and the hooklift truck can be switched to the garbage bin towing mode.

[0035] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easy-to-install spreader, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the main body (1) is provided with a discharge mechanism (2); The main structure (1) includes a spreader (11) and a worm gear reducer (17). The front end of the spreader (11) is provided with a traction ring (12), and the bottom surface of the spreader (11) is fixedly connected to a subframe (16).

2. The easy-to-install spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: An engine (13) is fixedly connected to the top right end of the subframe (16), and a gear pump (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the engine (13). The gear pump (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the subframe (16).

3. The easy-to-install spreader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the gear pump (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (18), and the output end of the motor (18) is connected to a worm gear reducer (17), and both are installed on the side of the rear of the spreader (11).

4. The easy-to-install spreader according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spreader (11) is equipped with a scraper chain (114) inside, and the output end of the worm gear reducer (17) is connected to the scraper chain (114) through a sprocket shaft.

5. A spreader that is easy to install according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hydraulic oil tank (15) is provided on the side of the spreader (11), a spreader ladder (111) is provided on the rear side of the spreader (11), a fuel tank (113) is fixedly connected to the top right end of the subframe (16), and a battery (112) is provided on the rear side of the fuel tank (113).

6. The easy-to-install spreader according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ladder (110) is provided at the end of the subframe (16), and a roller (19) is provided on the bottom surface of the end of the subframe (16).

7. A spreader that is easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (2) includes a folding discharge device (21), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spreader (11). The folding discharge device (21) is connected to the interior of the spreader (11), and a folding discharge port (22) is provided at the bottom end of the folding discharge device (21).

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