Spanner wrench
By designing a multi-faceted socket and adjusting mechanism, the fitter's wrench solves the problems of poor adaptability and operational risks of traditional wrenches, and improves the applicability and safety of bolts of various specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The fixed size design of traditional wrenches results in poor compatibility with nuts/bolts of different sizes, requiring frequent tool changes, and their limited functionality poses operational risks.
A fitter's wrench was designed, comprising a socket, a handle, and an adjustment mechanism. The distance between the inner wall of the socket and the center is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism. It is suitable for bolts of various sizes, has a size self-adaptive function, and is prevented from moving by a locking plate.
It improved the versatility and operational efficiency of the tools, reduced tool management costs, and ensured operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224310519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical structure design and mechanical application technology, specifically to a fitter's wrench. Background Technology
[0002] As a type of work that is primarily manual, fitter work requires adapting to complex environmental conditions (such as changes in temperature and humidity, mechanical vibration, etc.) in workshops or factories, and frequently operating various metal processing equipment. The work environment places high demands on the flexibility, safety, and versatility of the tools used.
[0003] Traditional wrenches generally suffer from significant drawbacks: First, their fixed size design leads to poor compatibility with nuts / bolts of different sizes, requiring frequent tool changes and severely impacting work efficiency. Second, their limited functionality and rigid mechanical structure make them incompatible with non-standard fasteners, and they pose safety hazards such as slippage and breakage during operation. As industrial manufacturing moves towards higher efficiency and precision, the industry urgently needs a wrench tool that integrates torque adjustment, size self-adaptation, and overload protection to address the pain points of insufficient compatibility and high operational risks inherent in traditional technologies. This would improve assembly quality, reduce tool management costs, and ensure operational safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a fitter's wrench that is highly versatile and can improve operational efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fitter's wrench, comprising:
[0006] A sleeve, wherein the inner wall of the sleeve is polygonal;
[0007] A handle is fixedly connected to the sleeve and is used to rotate the sleeve after the sleeve is fitted onto the bolt. The handle has a cavity inside.
[0008] An adjustment mechanism, located within the cavity, is used to adjust the distance between one side of the inner wall of the sleeve and the center of the sleeve.
[0009] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes:
[0010] The first threaded rod has a threaded hole at the end of the handle away from the sleeve, and the first threaded rod is connected to the handle through the threaded hole at the end of the handle away from the sleeve.
[0011] A first sliding plate is disposed within the cavity and connected to one end of the first threaded rod that enters the cavity;
[0012] A spring is connected to the end of the first sliding plate furthest from the first threaded rod.
[0013] A slider is disposed at the end of the spring away from the first sliding plate and is connected to the spring;
[0014] The second sliding plate is disposed at the end of the slider away from the spring and is connected to the slider;
[0015] A retaining plate is disposed at the end of the second slide plate away from the slider and is fixedly connected to the second slide plate. The retaining plate is disposed inside the sleeve.
[0016] Optionally, a first rotating block is provided at the end of the first threaded rod away from the first sliding plate for rotating the first threaded rod.
[0017] Optionally, a round tube is provided at the end of the handle away from the sleeve, and the round tube is disposed on the outer ring of the first threaded rod.
[0018] Optionally, the top of the handle is provided with a threaded hole communicating with the cavity;
[0019] The adjustment mechanism further includes a second threaded rod, which is connected to the handle via a threaded hole located at the top of the handle, for pressing the second slide plate to limit its position.
[0020] Optionally, a second rotating block is provided at the end of the second threaded rod away from the handle for rotating the second threaded rod.
[0021] Optionally, the cavity is provided with a groove for the second slide plate to slide in, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the groove to support the second slide plate.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the fitter's wrench provided by this utility model adjusts the distance between one side of the inner wall of the socket and the center of the socket through an adjustment mechanism set in the cavity of the handle, thereby making it suitable for bolts of various sizes. Specifically, the size of the bolt that the socket can tighten is adjusted by moving the locking plate forward and backward within the adjustment mechanism, and the locking plate is limited by the second threaded rod within the adjustment mechanism to ensure that the locking plate does not move during the tightening of the bolt. This fitter's wrench is suitable for bolts of various sizes, improving versatility and thus improving operating efficiency.
[0023] Other features and advantages of this utility model embodiment will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fitter's wrench according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fitter's wrench according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a side view of a fitter's wrench according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0030] 1. Sleeve 2. Handle
[0031] 3. Adjustment mechanism 301, first threaded rod
[0032] 302, First skateboard; 303, Spring
[0033] 304, slider; 305, second slide.
[0034] 306, Pallet plate; 307, First rotating block
[0035] 308, round tube; 309, second threaded rod
[0036] 310. Second rotating block; 311. Support plate Detailed Implementation
[0037] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] In this embodiment of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used to describe the relative positional relationships of the components in relation to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational directions.
[0039] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0040] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of a fitter's wrench according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 The fitter's wrench may include a socket 1, a handle 2, and an adjusting mechanism 3. The inner wall of the socket 1 may be polygonal. The handle 2 is fixedly connected to the socket 1 and is used to rotate the socket 1 after it is fitted onto a bolt. The handle 2 has a cavity. The adjusting mechanism 3 is located within the cavity and is used to adjust the distance between one side of the inner wall of the socket 1 and the center of the socket 1.
[0041] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the adjusting mechanism 3 can be various that are known to those skilled in the art. In a preferred example of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism 3 may include a first threaded rod 301, a first sliding plate 302, a spring 303, a slider 304, a second sliding plate 305, and a locking plate 306, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown. The handle 2 has a threaded hole at the end furthest from the sleeve 1. The first threaded rod 301 is connected to the handle 2 through the threaded hole at the end of the handle 2 furthest from the sleeve 1. The first sliding plate 302 is disposed within the cavity and connected to the end of the first threaded rod 301 that enters the cavity. The spring 303 is connected to the end of the first sliding plate 302 furthest from the first threaded rod 301. The slider 304 is disposed at the end of the spring 303 furthest from the first sliding plate 302 and connected to the spring 303. The second sliding plate 305 is disposed at the end of the slider 304 furthest from the spring 303 and connected to the slider 304. The retaining plate 306 is disposed at the end of the second sliding plate 305 furthest from the slider 304 and fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 305. The retaining plate 306 is disposed within the sleeve 1.
[0042] In order to rotate the first threaded rod 301, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first rotating block 307 may be provided at the end of the first threaded rod 301 away from the first sliding plate 302, and the first rotating block 307 can be used to rotate the first threaded rod 301.
[0043] In order to protect the first threaded rod 301, in one embodiment of the present invention, a round tube 308 may be provided at the end of the handle 2 away from the sleeve 1, and the round tube 308 is provided on the outer ring of the first threaded rod 301.
[0044] In order to fix the relative position of the clamping plate 306 after the bolt is clamped in the clamping plate 306, in one embodiment of the present invention, the top of the handle 2 is provided with a threaded hole communicating with the cavity, and the adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a second threaded rod 309. The second threaded rod 309 is connected to the handle 2 through the threaded hole provided on the top of the handle 2, and is used to press the second slide plate 305 to limit the second slide plate 305, thereby limiting the clamping plate 306.
[0045] In order to rotate the first threaded rod 301, in one embodiment of the present invention, a second rotating block 310 is provided at the end of the second threaded rod 309 away from the handle 2 for rotating the second threaded rod 309.
[0046] In order to limit the sliding path of the second slide plate 305, in one embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided inside the cavity for the second slide plate 305 to slide, and a support plate 311 is provided at the bottom of the groove to support the second slide plate 305.
[0047] Through the above technical solution, the fitter's wrench provided by this utility model adjusts the distance between one side of the inner wall of the socket and the center of the socket through an adjustment mechanism set in the cavity of the handle, thereby making it suitable for bolts of various sizes. Specifically, the size of the bolt that the socket can tighten is adjusted by moving the locking plate forward and backward within the adjustment mechanism, and the locking plate is limited by the second threaded rod within the adjustment mechanism to ensure that the locking plate does not move during the tightening of the bolt. This fitter's wrench is suitable for bolts of various sizes, improving versatility and thus improving operating efficiency.
[0048] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.
[0049] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A fitter's wrench, characterized in that, The fitter's wrench includes: A sleeve, wherein the inner wall of the sleeve is polygonal; A handle is fixedly connected to the sleeve and is used to rotate the sleeve after the sleeve is fitted onto the bolt. The handle has a cavity inside. An adjustment mechanism, located within the cavity, is used to adjust the distance between one side of the inner wall of the sleeve and the center of the sleeve.
2. The fitter's wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: The first threaded rod has a threaded hole at the end of the handle away from the sleeve, and the first threaded rod is connected to the handle through the threaded hole at the end of the handle away from the sleeve. A first sliding plate is disposed within the cavity and connected to one end of the first threaded rod that enters the cavity; A spring is connected to the end of the first sliding plate furthest from the first threaded rod. A slider is disposed at the end of the spring away from the first sliding plate and is connected to the spring; The second sliding plate is disposed at the end of the slider away from the spring and is connected to the slider; A retaining plate is disposed at the end of the second slide plate away from the slider and is fixedly connected to the second slide plate. The retaining plate is disposed inside the sleeve.
3. The fitter's wrench according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first rotating block is provided at the end of the first threaded rod away from the first sliding plate, for rotating the first threaded rod.
4. The fitter's wrench according to claim 2, characterized in that, A round tube is provided at the end of the handle away from the sleeve, and the round tube is located on the outer ring of the first threaded rod.
5. The fitter's wrench according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the handle is provided with a threaded hole that communicates with the cavity; The adjustment mechanism further includes a second threaded rod, which is connected to the handle via a threaded hole located at the top of the handle, for pressing the second slide plate to limit its position.
6. The fitter's wrench according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second rotating block is provided at the end of the second threaded rod away from the handle for rotating the second threaded rod.
7. The fitter's wrench according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cavity is provided with a groove for the second slide plate to slide in, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the groove to support the second slide plate.