Architectural design seismic structure
By introducing a shock-absorbing water tank and a gear-driven electric motor into the seismic-resistant structure of the building design, combined with an intelligent water injection system using a liquid level sensor and an inlet pump, the problems of complex shock-absorbing structures and inconvenient maintenance in existing technologies are solved. This achieves a simplified shock-absorbing effect and convenient maintenance, and improves the flexibility and stability of model display.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI ORIGINAL STRUCTURE DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing seismic-resistant structures in building designs are complex, and the springs are inconvenient to source and maintain.
The system is driven by an electric motor that connects a shock-absorbing water tank and a gear set. It combines a liquid level sensor and a water inlet pump to achieve intelligent water injection, using water flow to disperse energy and providing shock absorption through buffer pads and buoyancy plates.
It achieves a simplified shock absorption structure, is easy to source materials for, is convenient to inspect and maintain, and has good shock absorption and seismic resistance effects as well as model display and adjustment functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224341964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of architectural design technology, specifically to an earthquake-resistant architectural design structure. Background Technology
[0002] Architectural design refers to the process by which designers, before construction begins, comprehensively envision and formulate solutions to potential problems that may arise during construction and use, expressing these ideas in drawings and documents. This serves as a common basis for material preparation, construction organization, and the coordination and cooperation among various trades during fabrication and construction. It ensures that the entire project proceeds smoothly and in a unified manner within the predetermined investment limit, according to a well-considered plan, and that the completed building fully meets the various requirements and uses expected by users and society. Architectural models, as the most direct representation of architectural design, are typically used for public viewing. However, they are inevitably subject to contact during viewing and transportation. To prevent rigid contact between internal components, vibration-damping structures are usually incorporated into the architectural model.
[0003] The prior art, patent application number 202322179117.8, describes a seismic-resistant structure for building design, including a mounting frame. A lower mounting plate and an upper mounting plate of a replacement spring are inserted into the mounting frame and a sliding plate, respectively. The lower and upper mounting plates push limiting posts into the mounting frame and sliding plate, respectively. A limiting component then limits the positions of the lower and upper mounting plates. This facilitates the replacement of damaged springs within the seismic-resistant structure, ensuring its vibration damping effect and preventing the structure from becoming unusable due to spring damage. However, the vibration damping structure is complex, and the sourcing and maintenance of springs are inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seismic-resistant structure for building design, so as to solve the problems of complex vibration reduction structures, inconvenient spring material selection, and inconvenient inspection and maintenance in the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seismic-resistant building structure, comprising a building base and a building design model, wherein a shock-absorbing water tank is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the building base, and the shock-absorbing water tank and the building base are connected by a motor via a gear set. A shock-absorbing plate is provided inside the shock-absorbing water tank, and the building design model is fixedly mounted on the middle of the shock-absorbing plate. A liquid level sensor is provided on the inner wall of the shock-absorbing water tank, and a water inlet pump is provided on the outer side of the shock-absorbing water tank through a water inlet pipe. The signal output terminal of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the controller of the building base, and the signal input terminal of the water inlet pump is electrically connected to the signal output terminal of the controller.
[0006] Furthermore, the gear set includes a driven gear ring disposed on the outer side of the lower end of the shock-absorbing water tank, and one end of the motor is provided with a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear ring.
[0007] Furthermore, the motor is a stepper motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the building base via a mounting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing water tank is equipped with a limiting rod through a limiting plate inside, and the outer wall of the shock-absorbing plate is slidably set with the limiting rod through a limiting hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the shock-absorbing water tank is provided with an overflow trough, and a drain outlet is also provided on one side of the bottom of the shock-absorbing water tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a buffer pad is provided on the lower side of the shock-absorbing plate, and a buoyancy plate is provided inside the buffer pad.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This invention injects a certain amount of water into a shock-absorbing pool and fixes the architectural design model in the middle of the shock-absorbing plate. When external forces are applied to the architectural design model, the water disperses and absorbs energy through its flow, reducing the direct impact on the object. The shock absorption and earthquake resistance effect is good, and the shock absorption structure is simple, the materials are readily available, and the inspection and maintenance are convenient.
[0013] Furthermore, the present invention has a shock-absorbing water tank rotatably mounted on the upper side of the building base. The shock-absorbing water tank and the building base are connected to an electric motor through a gear set, so that the shock-absorbing water tank is driven to rotate at a uniform speed by the electric motor and gear set, thereby enabling horizontal rotation adjustment of the building design model and improving the display effect of the building design model.
[0014] This invention features a level sensor installed on the inner wall of a shock-absorbing water tank, and a water pump installed on the outer side of the tank via an inlet pipe. The signal output of the level sensor is electrically connected to the signal input of the controller on the building base, and the signal input of the water pump is electrically connected to the signal output of the controller. The level sensor can detect the water level in the shock-absorbing water tank in real time. When the water level is below a critical value, the level sensor transmits a signal to the controller, which then controls the water pump to inject a certain amount of water into the shock-absorbing water tank. After a certain period of time, the water injection stops, thus achieving the purpose of intelligent water injection. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing water tank structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the shock-absorbing plate structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Building base; 2. Vibration-damping water tank; 3. Driven gear ring; 4. Drive gear; 5. Electric motor; 6. Vibration-damping plate; 7. Architectural design model; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Water inlet pump; 12. Overflow tank; 13. Liquid level sensor; 14. Buffer pad; 15. Buoyancy plate; 16. Limiting hole; 17. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment of the utility model, an earthquake-resistant building design structure includes a building base 1 and a building design model 7. A shock-absorbing water tank 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the building base 1. The shock-absorbing water tank 2 and the building base 1 are connected to a motor 5 via a gear set. The gear set includes a driven gear ring 3 located on the outer side of the lower end of the shock-absorbing water tank 2. One end of the motor 5 is provided with a driving gear 4 that meshes with the driven gear ring 3. The motor 5 is a stepper motor and is fixedly mounted on the building base 1 via a base. This allows the shock-absorbing water tank 2 to rotate at a uniform speed via the motor 5 and the gear set, thereby enabling horizontal rotation adjustment of the building design model 7 and improving the display effect of the building design model 7.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to improve the vibration reduction and seismic resistance effect, a vibration damping plate 6 is also provided inside the vibration damping pool 2, and the building design model 7 is fixedly set in the middle of the vibration damping plate 6. The inner wall of the vibration damping pool 2 is provided with an overflow trough 12. When an external force is applied to the building design model 7, the water body will disperse and absorb energy through flow, reducing the direct impact on the building model, and the vibration reduction and seismic resistance effect is good. A drainage outlet is also provided on one side of the bottom of the vibration damping pool 2 to facilitate drainage treatment inside the vibration damping pool 2.
[0023] like Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, in order to achieve the purpose of intelligent water injection, a liquid level sensor 13 is installed on the inner wall of the shock-absorbing water tank 2, and a water inlet pump 11 is installed on the outer side of the shock-absorbing water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 10. The signal output terminal of the liquid level sensor 13 is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the controller 17 of the building base 1, and the signal input terminal of the water inlet pump 11 is electrically connected to the signal output terminal of the controller 17. The liquid level sensor 13 can detect the water level in the shock-absorbing water tank 2 in real time. When the water level is lower than the critical value, the liquid level sensor 13 transmits the signal to the controller 17, and the controller 17 controls the water inlet pump 11 to work and inject a certain amount of water into the shock-absorbing water tank 2. After a certain period of time, the water injection stops, thereby achieving the purpose of intelligent water injection.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to improve the stability of the lifting and adjusting of the building design model 7, a limiting rod 8 is provided inside the shock-absorbing water tank 2 through the limiting plate 9. The outer wall of the shock-absorbing plate 6 is slidably set with the limiting rod 8 through the limiting hole 16, which is used to guide the sliding during the lifting and adjusting of the shock-absorbing plate 6, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the lifting and adjusting of the shock-absorbing plate 6 and the building design model 7.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to improve the flexibility of the shock absorption, a buffer pad 14 is also provided on the lower side of the shock absorption plate 6 to prevent the lower part of the shock absorption plate 6 from being subjected to shock absorption and buffer treatment when there is no water in the shock absorption pool 2. A buoyancy plate 15 is provided inside the buffer pad 14 to provide buoyancy so that the architectural design model is suspended in the upper part of the shock absorption pool 2.
[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the architectural design model 7 is fixedly set on the upper part of the shock-absorbing plate 6. By injecting a certain amount of water into the shock-absorbing water tank 2, when an external force is applied to the architectural design model 7, the water will disperse and absorb energy through flow, reducing the direct impact on the architectural model. The shock absorption and seismic resistance effect is good, and the shock absorption structure is simple, the materials are readily available, and the inspection and maintenance are convenient.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A seismic-resistant building structure, comprising a building base (1) and a building design model (7), characterized in that: The building base (1) is rotatably provided with a shock-absorbing water tank (2). The shock-absorbing water tank (2) and the building base (1) are connected by a motor (5) through a gear set. The shock-absorbing water tank (2) is provided with a shock-absorbing plate (6) inside. The building design model (7) is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the shock-absorbing plate (6). The inner wall of the shock-absorbing water tank (2) is provided with a liquid level sensor (13). The outside of the shock-absorbing water tank (2) is provided with a water inlet pump (11) through a water inlet pipe (10). The signal output end of the liquid level sensor (13) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the controller (17) of the building base (1). The signal input end of the water inlet pump (11) is electrically connected to the signal output end of the controller (17).
2. The seismic-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set includes a driven gear ring (3) located on the outer side of the lower end of the shock-absorbing water tank (2), and a driving gear (4) that meshes with the driven gear ring (3) is provided at one end of the motor (5).
3. The seismic-resistant building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (5) is a stepper motor, and the motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the building base (1) by a base.
4. The seismic-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing water tank (2) is equipped with a limiting rod (8) through a limiting plate (9), and the outer wall of the shock-absorbing plate (6) is slidably set with the limiting rod (8) through a limiting hole (16).
5. A seismic-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shock-absorbing water tank (2) is provided with an overflow trough (12), and a drain outlet is also provided on one side of the bottom of the shock-absorbing water tank (2).
6. The seismic-resistant building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing plate (6) has a buffer pad (14) on its lower side, and a buoyancy plate (15) is provided inside the buffer pad (14).