Automatic rolling pipeline for back cover plate

By designing an automated rolling production line, the automatic pressing of the back cover plate is achieved using conveyor belts and pressure rollers, which solves the problems of unstable production efficiency and quality caused by manual operation, and realizes an efficient and stable pressing activation process.

CN224406861UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26广东彩辰光电科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
广东彩辰光电科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the pressing and activation step of the back cover plate relies on manual operation, which leads to unstable production efficiency and is prone to failure to press some parts due to fatigue, affecting product quality.

Method used

An automatic roll forming production line for rear cover plates was designed, including a conveying unit and a pressing unit. Automatic pressing is achieved using a conveyor belt and pressure rollers. The pressure is adjusted by adjusting the columns, and the line adapts to different product requirements through control buttons and speed adjustment knobs. The line also incorporates casters to adapt to different environments.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of the pressing and activation step, ensures the pressing quality, reduces the workload of workers, and achieves a single machine capacity of 1800pcs/h. It also avoids missed pressing and is suitable for mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224406861U_ABST
    Figure CN224406861U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic rolling production lines of back cover plate, belong to electronic product processing equipment technical field, including machine body and the conveying unit and pressing unit of its top, pressing unit is located in the middle part of conveying unit, conveying unit is connected with controller, the outside of machine body is equipped with the control button for controlling conveying unit;The bottom of machine body is equipped with moving assembly.Product to be pressed is transported to the working area of pressing unit by conveying unit, product pressing is realized using the cooperation of pressing unit and conveying unit, and pressing time is controlled by control button, which can adapt to different pressing requirements;Meanwhile, the moving assembly of machine body bottom can be flexibly moved device, adapt to different working environment.Using the utility model can improve the working efficiency of electronic product backboard "pressing activation" step, and improve the pressing quality, and reduce the working strength of staff, especially suitable for mass production.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic product processing equipment, and specifically relates to an automatic rolling production line for back cover plates. Background Technology

[0002] In the assembly and manufacturing process of electronic products such as smartphones and tablets, the bonding of the back cover is a crucial step. As one of the main appearance and structural support components of electronic products, the back cover plays a vital role in protecting the internal precision components. Currently, the mainstream process for bonding back covers generally adopts a pre-coated adhesive solution. This adhesive is usually pre-cut in a specific shape and bonded to the inside of the back cover. After the adhesive is bonded to the back cover, its adhesive properties (initial tack and final holding power) are usually in a "not fully activated" or "dormant" state. To achieve the designed adhesive strength and reliability, a Z-axis pressure perpendicular to the bonding surface must be applied during the bonding process. This process is called "bonding activation".

[0003] Currently, the "pressing activation" step is still largely completed on many production lines using manual Z-axis pressing. Skilled workers can achieve an efficiency of approximately 400 pieces / hour per person, while new employees can only manage about 200 pieces / hour per person. This high dependence on manual labor leads to unstable production efficiency. Furthermore, in a repetitive and fast-paced work environment, operators may experience fatigue or distraction, resulting in some workpieces not being pressed properly, which directly affects product usability. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides an automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An automatic roll forming production line for back cover plates includes a machine body and a conveying unit and a pressing unit on its top. The pressing unit is located in the middle of the conveying unit. The conveying unit is used to convey the product to be pressed, and the pressing unit is used to roll the product. The conveying unit is connected to a controller. A control button for controlling the conveying unit is provided on the outside of the machine body. A moving component is provided at the bottom of the machine body.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying unit includes a conveyor belt driven by a motor, with rollers at both ends of the conveyor belt connected to the machine body via support members; a solid platform is provided between the upper and lower conveyor belts, with both sides of the solid platform connected to the machine body; the pressing unit is located above the conveyor belt and spans across the conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the pressing unit includes a pressure roller and an adjusting column. The two ends of the roller shaft of the pressure roller are respectively connected to the two sides of the solid platform through the adjusting column. The adjusting column is used to adjust the gap between the pressure roller and the conveyor belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressure roller includes a roller shaft and a roller cylinder, a bearing is provided between the roller shaft and the roller cylinder, and a rubber coating layer is provided on the outside of the roller cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the roller is manufactured using a rubber-coating process.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the pressure roller. The two ends of the protective cover are connected to the two sides of the solid base, and the top of the two ends of the protective cover is provided with adjustment holes for adjusting the height of the adjustment column.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective cover is made of a transparent material.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting column includes a column body and an adjusting nut at its top, and the side of the roller shaft is provided with a stepped hole that mates with the column body and the nut; the column body is threadedly engaged with the solid base at its lower part, and a spring is fitted onto the outside of the column body, with the spring positioned between the roller shaft and the solid base.

[0014] Furthermore, the control buttons include a switch and a speed adjustment knob; the controller is located on the lower inner side of the machine body.

[0015] Furthermore, the moving component includes four casters, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the body, and the casters are equipped with brakes.

[0016] The technological advancements achieved by this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows:

[0017] This invention uses a conveyor unit to transport the product to be pressed to the working area of ​​the pressing unit. The relative rotation of the conveyor belt and pressure rollers press the product. The height of the pressure rollers can be adjusted by adjusting the uprights, thereby adjusting the pressure applied to the product. Simultaneously, the pressing time is controlled by control buttons, adapting to the pressing requirements of different products and models. Furthermore, the movable components at the bottom of the machine allow for flexible movement of the device, adapting to different working environments. This invention improves the efficiency of the "pressing and activation" step for electronic product back panels, enhances pressing quality, and reduces the workload of workers. A single machine can achieve a capacity of 1800 pieces / hour, saving manpower and preventing missed pressing that could lead to unactivated auxiliary materials, making it particularly suitable for mass production. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] In the attached diagram:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an automatic rolling production line for a rear cover plate provided in this embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the pressure roller and the adjusting column in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the adjusting column and the pressure roller after the spring has been removed.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1-Machine body; 2-Conveying unit; 21-Conveyor belt; 22-Support component; 3-Control button; 31-Switch; 32-Speed ​​adjustment knob; 4-Solid platform; 5-Pressure roller; 50-Roller shaft; 51-Roller; 6-Adjusting column; 61-Column body; 62-Adjusting nut; 7-Protective cover; 8-Adjusting hole; 9-Spring; 10-Universal wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described again in some embodiments. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, an automatic roll forming production line for back cover provided by this utility model includes a machine body 1 and a conveying unit 2 and a pressing unit on its top. The pressing unit is located in the middle of the conveying unit 2. The conveying unit 2 is used to convey the product to be pressed, and the pressing unit is used to roll the product, which can press and activate the product. The conveying unit 2 is connected to a controller. A control button 3 for controlling the conveying unit is provided on the outside of the machine body 1. A movable component is provided at the bottom of the machine body 1, which can be easily moved to any location, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0028] As a preferred structure, such as Figure 1As shown, the conveying unit 2 includes a conveyor belt 21 driven by a motor (not shown in the figure). Rollers at both ends of the conveyor belt 21 are connected to the machine body 1 via support members 22. A solid platform 4 is provided between the upper and lower conveyor belts 21, with both sides of the solid platform 4 connected to the machine body 1. The pressing unit is located above the conveyor belt 21 and spans across it. In practical applications, the product is conveyed along the conveyor belt to the area below the pressing unit, where the pressing unit and the solid platform roll the product to achieve the purpose of pressing and activation.

[0029] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the pressing unit includes a pressure roller 5 and an adjusting column 6. The two ends of the roller shaft of the pressure roller 5 are connected to both sides of the solid platform 4 via the adjusting column 6. The adjusting column 6 is used to adjust the gap between the pressure roller 5 and the conveyor belt 21, thereby adjusting the pressure on the product during the pressing process. The pressure roller 5 includes a roller shaft 50 and a roller cylinder 51. A bearing (not shown in the figure) is provided between the roller shaft 50 and the roller cylinder 51. The roller cylinder 51 has an outer rubber coating layer, and the roller cylinder 51 is manufactured using a rubber coating process. The rubber coating layer on the outside of the roller can buffer the pressure, avoiding damage to the product surface caused by rigid contact and improving the product's appearance quality.

[0030] Further optimize the above structure, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a protective cover 7 is provided on the outer side of the pressure roller 5. Both ends of the protective cover 7 are connected to the two sides of the solid base 4, and adjustment holes 8 are provided at the top of both ends of the protective cover 7 for adjusting the height of the adjusting column 6. The protective cover 7 is made of transparent material, allowing for easy observation of the internal rolling process. The protective cover protects the product during the pressing process, preventing external impurities from entering the pressing surface and further ensuring product quality.

[0031] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adjusting column 6 includes a column body 61 and an adjusting nut 62 at its top. The side of the roller shaft 50 is provided with a stepped hole that mates with the column body 61 and the nut 62. The lower part of the column body 61 is threaded into the solid base 4. A spring 9 is fitted onto the outside of the column body, and the spring 9 is located between the roller shaft 50 and the solid base 4. By rotating the adjusting column with a wrench, the depth of the column body in the threaded hole of the solid base is adjusted. The distance between the pressure roller and the solid base is adjusted through the stepped hole. At the same time, the spring buffers the downward pressure, which can match the pressing force required for various models of products.

[0032] In the specific design, the control button 3 includes a switch 31 and a speed adjustment knob 32, which can adapt to the pressing time required by different products and match different working directions.

[0033] In actual production, the controller can be placed on the lower inner side of the machine body, and a toolbox can be set at the lower part of the machine body for easy placement of maintenance tools.

[0034] In specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the moving assembly includes four casters 10, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the body 1. Each caster 10 is equipped with a brake. The casters facilitate easy relocation of the device, improving its flexibility.

[0035] The specific application process of this utility model is as follows:

[0036] Adjust the height of the pressure roller according to the required pressing force for different product models, and control the speed of the conveyor belt through the speed control knob. After the device is started, the belt will place the products one by one onto the conveyor belt and transport them into the protective cover. Through the gap between the pressure roller and the solid base, the pressing is achieved under the action of the pressure roller and the conveyor belt. Finally, the conveyor belt will output the products out of the protective cover to complete the "pressing activation" step.

[0037] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacturing, and high work efficiency. It transports products to the working area of ​​the pressure roller via a conveyor belt, and the relative rotation of the conveyor belt and the pressure roller presses the product back panel, realizing assembly line operation and improving work efficiency. The gap between the pressure roller and the solid base is adjusted by adjusting the uprights, thereby regulating the pressure; simultaneously, the pressing time is controlled by a speed control knob, making it adaptable to different product models and more products such as flat panels. The universal wheels allow for flexible movement of the device, adapting to different working environments. This utility model ensures consistent packaging roller pressure, guaranteeing product quality; the assembly line operation improves the efficiency of the "pressing activation" step and reduces the workload of workers.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic roll forming production line for rear cover plates, characterized in that: The machine includes a main body and a conveying unit and a pressing unit on its top. The pressing unit is located in the middle of the conveying unit. The conveying unit is used to convey the product to be pressed, and the pressing unit is used to roll the product. The conveying unit is connected to a controller, and a control button for controlling the conveying unit is provided on the outside of the main body. A moving component is provided at the bottom of the main body.

2. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit includes a motor-driven conveyor belt, with rollers at both ends of the conveyor belt connected to the machine body via support members; a solid platform is provided between the upper and lower conveyor belts, with both sides of the solid platform connected to the machine body; the pressing unit is located above the conveyor belt and spans across the conveyor belt.

3. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing unit includes a pressure roller and an adjusting column. The two ends of the pressure roller shaft are connected to the two sides of the solid platform through the adjusting column, and the adjusting column is used to adjust the gap between the pressure roller and the conveyor belt.

4. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure roller includes a roller shaft and a roller cylinder, with a bearing provided between the roller shaft and the roller cylinder; the outside of the roller cylinder is covered with a rubber layer.

5. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller is manufactured using a rubber coating process.

6. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressure roller is provided with a protective cover. The two ends of the protective cover are connected to the two sides of the solid base, and the top of the two ends of the protective cover is provided with adjustment holes for adjusting the height of the adjustment column.

7. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover is made of transparent material.

8. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting column includes a column body and an adjusting nut at its top. The side of the roller shaft is provided with a stepped hole that mates with the column body and the nut. The column body is threaded to a solid base at its lower part. A spring is fitted onto the outside of the column body. The spring is located between the roller shaft and the solid base.

9. The automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control buttons include a switch and a speed control knob.

10. An automatic rolling production line for rear cover plates according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The moving component includes four casters, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the body, and the casters are equipped with brakes.