A meal delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions
By integrating a refrigeration module, an insulation module, and a shock absorption mechanism into the food delivery box, the problems of temperature maintenance and transportation stability of the food delivery box are solved, achieving food temperature stability and safety, and improving the practicality of the food delivery box.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LOGISTICAL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF PLA
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing food delivery boxes are unable to maintain the temperature of food, resulting in a decline in taste, and are unstable during transportation, which can easily lead to food spillage.
A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions was designed. It has a built-in refrigeration module and a heat preservation module, combined with a shock absorption mechanism and a solar panel power supply system. The hot and cold areas are separated by the insertion plate slots, and the angle of the solar panel is adjusted by the worm gear mechanism to maximize the utilization of light energy.
It achieves stable food temperature during transportation, reduces the risk of food spillage and leakage, and improves transportation stability and energy efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224409997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of food delivery boxes, and in particular relates to a food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions. Background Technology
[0002] Government agencies, schools, factories, mines, and other enterprises and institutions have canteens to provide meals for their internal staff and students. In special circumstances, these canteens need to deliver food to external locations to ensure the meals of those working outside the premises. Delivery boxes are frequently used tools for this purpose. Existing delivery boxes include simple and convenient baskets, or boxes made of plastic, foam, or metal, which ensure the cleanliness of the food during delivery. However, existing delivery boxes cannot guarantee that the food and drinks will maintain their original temperature upon arrival at the diners, thus affecting the taste and the quality of the meal. Furthermore, existing delivery boxes are not stable during transport, easily leading to spills. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a food delivery box with both cold and heat preservation functions. The food delivery box has both cold and heat preservation functions. When hot food and / or cold food is transported out through the food delivery box, the food can be kept warm or / or kept cold, so that the transported food maintains its original temperature and ensures the taste of the transported food. At the same time, through the shock absorption mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, the problem of bumps caused by uneven road surfaces during the displacement process is solved. Once a large amount of bumps occurs, the food inside the box may tip over or shift due to the indirect force.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model is a food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions, including a box body, a controller fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a hinged door on the top outer wall of the box body, a push handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a refrigeration module, a heat preservation module and a power supply module electrically connected to the controller inside the box body, the power supply module being electrically connected to the refrigeration module and the heat preservation module, an insertion plate groove being provided on the inner wall of the box body, an insertion plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion plate groove, and a shock absorption mechanism being provided on the bottom outer wall of the box body;
[0006] The shock absorption mechanism includes an upper guard plate, the top outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the housing, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate, a lower guard plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the plurality of sliding rods, the sliding rods pass through the lower guard plate to the outer wall, and the outer wall of the lower guard plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the lower guard plate, the inner wall of the lower guard plate is provided with several sliding grooves, the bottom outer wall of the lower guard plate is fixedly connected with several fixing blocks, the outer walls of several fixing blocks are fixedly connected with limit rods, the outer walls of the limit rods are slidably connected with several displacement shaft seats, and the inner walls of several displacement shaft seats are rotatably connected with connecting rods.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a bearing seat, the top outer wall of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate, several displacement bearing seats are fixedly connected to the outer walls of springs, and several universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the lower guard plate.
[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top outer wall of the switch door. The adjustment mechanism includes a worm gear seat, the bottom outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the switch door. A worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear seat, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm.
[0010] Furthermore, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixing block, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a flipping frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a second worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the flipping frame. The outer wall of the second worm gear meshes with the outer wall of the worm.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second worm gear, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat, the solar panel is electrically connected to the power supply module, and a second worm gear seat is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the housing.
[0013] Furthermore, a worm gear two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear seat two, and a throttle handle two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear two.
[0014] Furthermore, the insert plate is provided with an insulation layer, and a sealing gasket is provided between the insert plate and the insert plate groove.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model food delivery box has cold and heat preservation functions. When hot food and / or cold food is transported out through the food delivery box, the food can be kept warm or / or kept cold, so as to maintain the original temperature of the transported food and ensure the taste of the transported food.
[0017] 2. This utility model incorporates springs. When the food delivery box experiences bumps during movement, the box vibrates up and down and shifts. This causes the upper guard plate to shift, which in turn causes several sliding rods and axle seats to shift. During this process, the upper guard plate occasionally compresses several springs, and each axle seat causes the connecting rod to shift and rotate. The connecting rod then causes the displacement axle seats to shift, and the displacement axle seats transmit the impact force to the springs. This design effectively buffers and reduces vibrations when the food delivery box experiences significant bumps on uneven surfaces during its movement.
[0018] 3. This utility model incorporates a solar panel. Rotating the handle drives the worm gear, which in turn drives the worm wheel, which in turn drives the fixed base. The fixed base then causes the solar panel to flip left and right to change its tilt angle. To adjust the front and rear tilt angle of the solar panel, the handle can be rotated, which in turn drives the worm gear, which in turn drives the connecting rod. This allows the tilt angle of the solar panel to be freely adjusted according to changes in the angle of sunlight, ensuring that the solar panel receives sufficient sunlight to convert it into electricity for cooling and insulation.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the insert plate structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the shock absorption mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0028] 1. Housing; 101. Controller; 102. Door open / close; 103. Push handle; 104. Refrigeration module; 105. Insulation module; 106. Insertion slot; 107. Insertion plate; 2. Shock absorption mechanism; 201. Upper guard plate; 202. Sliding rod; 203. Spring; 204. Lower guard plate; 205. Slide groove; 206. Fixing block; 207. Limiting rod; 208. Displacement shaft seat; 209. Connecting... 210. Shaft; 211. Shaft seat; 212. Spring 2; 213. Caster wheel; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Worm gear seat; 302. Worm; 303. Throttle; 304. Fixing block 2; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Worm wheel; 307. Tilting frame; 308. Worm wheel 2; 309. Fixing seat; 310. Solar panel; 311. Worm gear seat 2; 312. Worm 2; 313. Throttle 2. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions, including a box body 1. A controller 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. A door 102 is hinged to the top outer wall of the box body 1. A push handle 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. The shape of the push handle 103 is convenient for the user to hold and push. The food delivery box can be easily moved by pushing the push handle 103 and using several universal wheels 212. The box body 1 is equipped with a cooling module 104, a heat preservation module 105 and a power supply module. The cooling module 104 is used to cool the inside of the box body, and the heat preservation module 105 is used to keep the inside of the box body cool. The insulation of the part is provided. The power supply module is electrically connected to the cooling module 104 and the insulation module 105. The power supply module can be a rechargeable power supply. The controller 101 is electrically connected to the cooling module 104, the insulation module 105 and the power supply module. The inner wall of the box 1 is provided with a plate slot 106. A plate 107 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plate slot 106. The plate 107 is inserted into the plate slot 106. The plate slot 106 mainly plays the role of sliding limit for the plate 107. The plate 107 can slide at a fixed angle within the plate slot 106. The bottom outer wall of the box 1 is provided with a shock absorption mechanism 2.
[0031] The shock absorption mechanism 2 includes an upper guard plate 201. The top outer wall of the upper guard plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the housing 1. Several sliding rods 202 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate 201. The upper guard plate 201 mainly serves to fix and limit the sliding rods 202. The sliding rods 202 can only be fixed in the upper guard plate 201. Several springs 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate 201. A lower guard plate 204 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rods 202. The sliding rods 202 pass through the lower guard plate 204 to the outer wall. The sliding rods 202 mainly serve to slide and limit the lower guard plate 204. The lower guard plate 204 can slide at a fixed angle on the sliding rods 202. The outer wall of the lower guard plate 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate 201.
[0032] The bottom outer wall of spring 203 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of lower guard plate 204. The inner wall of lower guard plate 204 has several sliding grooves 205. Several fixing blocks 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of lower guard plate 204. The lower guard plate 204 mainly serves to fix and limit the positions of the fixing blocks 206. The fixing blocks 206 can only be fixed in the positions on lower guard plate 204. Limiting rods 207 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixing blocks 206. Several displacement shaft seats 208 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the limiting rods 207. A connecting rod 209 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of each displacement shaft seat 208. The outer wall of rod 209 is rotatably connected to bearing 210. Limiting rod 207 mainly serves to slide and limit several displacement bearings 208. Several displacement bearings 208 can slide at a fixed angle on limiting rod 207. The top outer wall of bearing 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of upper guard plate 201. Spring 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of several displacement bearings 208. Several casters 212 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of lower guard plate 204. Upper guard plate 201 mainly serves to fix and limit displacement bearings 208. Displacement bearings 208 can only be fixed in the position on upper guard plate 201.
[0033] An adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the top outer wall of the switch door 102. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a worm gear seat 301. The bottom outer wall of the worm gear seat 301 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the switch door 102. The switch door 102 mainly serves to fix and limit the worm gear seat 301. The worm gear seat 301 can only be fixed in one position on the switch door 102. A worm 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear seat 301. A handle 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm 302. The top outer wall of the housing 1 is fixed... A fixed block 304 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 302. A connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 304. The worm gear seat 301 mainly serves to limit the rotation of the worm gear 302, allowing the worm gear 302 to rotate only within the fixed position inside the worm gear seat 301. A worm wheel 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 305. A tilting frame 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 305. A worm wheel 308 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tilting frame 307. The connecting rod 305 mainly serves to limit the rotation of the worm wheel 302. To serve as a fixed limit, the rotation of the worm gear 306 will drive the connecting rod 305 to rotate as well. The outer wall of the second worm gear 308 meshes with the outer wall of the worm 302. A fixed seat 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second worm gear 308, and a solar panel 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 309. The solar panel 310 is connected to the power supply module through a charging controller. The solar panel 310 and the charging controller can convert light energy into electrical energy. The fixed seat 309 mainly serves to fix and limit the solar panel 310. The solar panel 310 can only be fixed in the position on the fixed seat 309. A second worm seat 311 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the housing 1. A second worm 312 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second worm seat 311. A second throttle 313 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second worm 312. The second worm seat 311 mainly serves to limit the rotation of the second worm 312. The second worm 312 can only rotate in the fixed position inside the second worm seat 311.
[0034] The insert plate 106 is provided with an insulation layer, and a sealing gasket is provided between the insert plate 106 and the slot 105 of the insert plate 106. When cold and hot food are delivered simultaneously, the refrigeration module 103 can cool down the refrigeration zone to ensure the required temperature for the cold food; the insulation module 104 can heat or keep the food in the insulation zone to ensure the required temperature for the hot food. The insert plate 106 is provided with an insulation layer and a sealing gasket, which can isolate the insulation zone and the refrigeration zone to prevent heat transfer and mutual interference between the insulation zone and the refrigeration zone, thereby affecting the refrigeration and insulation effects of the refrigeration module 103 and the insulation module 104.
[0035] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0036] When staff need to use the food delivery box, they can move it freely by pushing the handle 103 and using several casters 212. If the food delivery box experiences bumps during movement, the box body 1 will vibrate up and down and shift. The box body 1 will cause the upper guard plate 201 to shift, which in turn will cause several sliding rods 202 and several bearing seats 210 to shift. During this process, the upper guard plate 201 will occasionally compress several springs 203, and several bearing seats 210 will cause the connecting rod 209 to shift and rotate. The connecting rod 209 will then cause the displacement bearing seats 208 to shift, and the several displacement bearing seats 208 will be subjected to... The impact force is transmitted to spring 211. Several springs 203 and spring 211 will fully buffer the impact force received by the box 1 to prevent the food placed inside the box 1 from tipping over or shifting. The insert plate 107 will divide the internal space of the box 1 into two parts. The door 102 can be opened upwards to put food into the box 1. When it is necessary to remove the insert plate 107, simply grab the insert plate 107 and pull it upwards to detach it from the insert plate slot 106. The space exposed by the refrigeration module 104 is used to place food that needs to be refrigerated, and the space exposed by the insulation module 105 is used to place food that needs to be kept warm. Solar panel 310 converts received light energy into electrical energy and supplies it to insulation module 105 and cooling module 104. Cooling module 104, once powered on, cools the space it occupies, while insulation module 105, once powered on, provides the necessary heat for insulation. The cooling temperature of cooling module 104 and the insulation temperature of insulation module 105 can be adjusted using controller 101. To adjust the angle of solar panel 310 according to the angle of sunlight, throttle 303 can be turned. Throttle 303 drives worm gear 302, which in turn drives worm wheel 308, which in turn drives... When the fixed seat 309 rotates, it causes the solar panel 310 to flip left and right to change its tilt angle. To adjust the front and back tilt angle of the solar panel 310, the second throttle 313 can be rotated. The second throttle 313 will cause the second worm gear 312 to rotate, which in turn will cause the worm wheel 306 to rotate. The worm wheel 306 will cause the connecting rod 305 to rotate, which will in turn cause the flipping frame 307 to rotate. The flipping frame 307 will cause the second worm wheel 308 to rotate around the worm gear 302, which will then cause the fixed seat 309 to rotate. The fixed seat 309 will then flip to change its tilt angle.
[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A controller (101) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1). A switch door (102) is hinged to the top outer wall of the box (1). A push handle (103) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1). A refrigeration module (104), a heat preservation module (105), and a power supply module are fixedly installed inside the box (1). The power supply module is electrically connected to the refrigeration module (104) and the heat preservation module (105). An insertion plate groove (106) is opened on the inner wall of the box (1). An insertion plate (107) that can separate the refrigeration module (104) and the heat preservation module (105) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion plate groove (106). A shock absorption mechanism (2) is provided on the bottom outer wall of the box (1). The shock absorption mechanism (2) includes an upper guard plate (201), the top outer wall of the upper guard plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the box (1), a number of sliding rods (202) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate (201), a number of springs (203) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate (201), a lower guard plate (204) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rods (202), the sliding rods (202) penetrate the lower guard plate (204) to the outer wall, and the outer wall of the lower guard plate (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate (201).
2. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom outer wall of the spring (203) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the lower guard plate (204). The inner wall of the lower guard plate (204) is provided with several sliding grooves (205). Several fixing blocks (206) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the lower guard plate (204). Limiting rods (207) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of several fixing blocks (206). Several displacement shaft seats (208) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the limiting rods (207). The inner walls of several displacement shaft seats (208) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (209).
3. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting rod (209) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (210). The top outer wall of the bearing seat (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper guard plate (201). The outer walls of several displacement bearing seats (208) are fixedly connected to springs (211). The bottom outer wall of the lower guard plate (204) is fixedly connected to several casters (212).
4. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 3, characterized in that, An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided on the top outer wall of the switch door (102). The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a worm gear seat (301). The bottom outer wall of the worm gear seat (301) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the switch door (102). A worm (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear seat (301). A throttle (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm (302).
5. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (304), the outer wall of the second fixing block (304) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (305), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (306).
6. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to a flipping frame (307), and the inner wall of the flipping frame (307) is rotatably connected to a worm gear (308). The outer wall of the worm gear (308) meshes with the outer wall of the worm (302).
7. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the second worm gear (308) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (309), the outer wall of the fixed seat (309) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (310), the solar panel (310) is electrically connected to the power supply module, and the top outer wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a second worm gear seat (311).
8. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the worm seat (311) is rotatably connected to the worm (312), and the outer wall of the worm (312) is fixedly connected to the throttle (313).
9. A food delivery box with cold and heat preservation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert plate (107) is provided with a heat insulation layer, and a sealing gasket is provided between the insert plate (107) and the insert plate groove (106).