A sterilization device for soybean flour processing

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of soybean flour processing technology, specifically a sterilization device for soybean flour processing. It includes a sterilization chamber, with a soybean flour adding hopper fixed to the upper left side of the sterilization chamber. An air inlet pipe is fixed to the left side of the sterilization chamber, and an electric heating device is fixed to the left end of the air inlet pipe. A blower is fixed inside the air inlet pipe. When hot air is blown into the sterilization chamber and comes into contact with the soybean flour, a transmission mechanism drives the rotating pipe and stirring plates to rotate, continuously stirring the soybean flour, thus ensuring uniform heating and increasing sterilization efficiency. After sterilization, by adjusting the position of the two stirring plates to fit against the inner wall of the sterilization chamber, the transmission mechanism drives the stirring plates to rotate again, scraping the inner wall of the sterilization chamber to ensure cleaner discharge of soybean flour and avoid waste due to residue.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean flour processing technology, specifically to a sterilization device for soybean flour processing. Background Technology

[0002] Soybean flour is a high-protein food that is loved by many people. However, the production process of soybean flour is very complicated. The first step in the production of soybean flour is to grind soybeans into small pieces, then grind the small pieces into soy milk, and then sterilize the soy milk to ensure hygiene. The second purpose of sterilization is to remove the beany smell and make the soy aroma more intense. After sterilization, the soy milk is dried into powder in a drying tower.

[0003] However, existing sterilization devices still have the following technical problems when in use:

[0004] The existing sterilization process mainly involves circulating hot air at 120-160℃ to treat soybean flour for 30-60 minutes. After sterilization, because soybean flour contains a certain amount of moisture, it will adhere to the inner wall of the sterilization device. The current sterilization device cannot effectively scrape off the inner wall of the sterilization device to drain the soybean flour inside and avoid waste.

[0005] Therefore, a sterilization device for soybean flour processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sterilization device for soybean flour processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sterilization device for processing soybean flour, comprising a sterilization chamber, a soybean flour adding hopper fixed to the upper left side of the sterilization chamber, an air inlet pipe fixed to the left side of the sterilization chamber, an electric heating device fixed to the left end of the air inlet pipe, a blower fixed inside the air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe fixed to the right side of the sterilization chamber, and filters fixed inside both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe;

[0008] The upper side of the sterilization chamber is rotatably connected to a rotating tube via a bearing. An adjustment box is fixed to the lower side of the rotating tube. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the adjustment box. Stirring plates are fixed to the left and right ends of the adjustment mechanism. An outlet is provided on the lower side of the sterilization chamber. A sealing plug is threaded into the outlet.

[0009] The upper side of the sterilization chamber is fixed to the outside of the rotating tube. The rotating tube is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chamber. A transmission mechanism is provided inside the chamber at the right end of the rotating tube.

[0010] Preferably, the sterilization chamber has symmetrical vertical plates fixed to its lower side, and a horizontal plate is fixed between the two vertical plates. The upper end of the horizontal plate is provided with a container slot.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a vertical rod slidably disposed inside the rotating tube. The lower end of the vertical rod extends into the adjusting box and is fixed with a pressing block. Symmetrical wedge blocks are slidably connected inside the adjusting box. A horizontal rod is fixed to one side of each of the two wedge blocks facing away from each other. The other ends of the two horizontal rods are fixedly connected to a stirring plate. The two horizontal rods are slidably connected to the side wall of the adjusting box. The left and right sides of the pressing block are in contact with the side wall of the wedge block. A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wedge block. Symmetrical limiting bolts are threadedly connected to the upper end of the rotating tube wall. The two limiting bolts are engaged with the vertical rod at their closest ends.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the housing. A transmission rod is fixedly attached to the output end of the motor. A first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the transmission rod, and a second pulley is fixedly attached to the wall of the rotating tube. The first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley via a belt.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating tube has a fixed tube fixed to its wall, and strip plates are fixed to the left and right sides of the fixed tube. The strip plates have cavities inside, and a slider is slidably connected inside the cavity. A connecting rod is fixed to the side wall of the slider. The other end of the connecting rod extends through the side wall of the cavity to the outside and is fixed with a cleaning brush. A second spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider.

[0014] Preferably, the two stirring plates are adapted to the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] When hot air is blown into the sterilization chamber and comes into contact with the soybean powder, the transmission mechanism drives the rotating tube and stirring plate to rotate, continuously stirring the soybean powder. This ensures that the soybean powder is heated evenly, increasing sterilization efficiency. After sterilization, the positions of the two stirring plates are adjusted so that they fit against the inner wall of the sterilization chamber. The transmission mechanism then drives the stirring plates to rotate again, scraping the inner wall of the sterilization chamber to ensure that the soybean powder is discharged more cleanly, avoiding any residue and waste. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of a local part of the structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the air inlet duct.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Sterilization chamber; 2. Bean flour adding hopper; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Electric heating device; 5. Blower; 6. Air outlet pipe; 7. Filter screen; 8. Rotary pipe; 9. Adjustment box; 10. Stirring plate; 11. Sealing plug; 12. Machine box; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Container trough; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Extrusion block; 18. Wedge block; 19. Horizontal rod; 20. First spring; 21. Motor; 22. Transmission rod; 23. Fixing pipe; 24. Strip plate; 25. Slider; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Cleaning brush; 28. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A sterilization device for processing soybean flour includes a sterilization chamber 1. A soybean flour adding hopper 2 is fixed to the upper left side of the sterilization chamber 1. An air inlet pipe 3 is fixed to the left side of the sterilization chamber 1. An electric heating device 4 is fixed to the left end of the air inlet pipe 3. The electric heating device 4 is equipped with a temperature control device, which can control and adjust the heating temperature. A blower 5 is fixed inside the air inlet pipe 3. An air outlet pipe 6 is fixed to the right side of the sterilization chamber 1. A filter screen 7 is fixed inside both the air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 6. The airflow blown into the sterilization chamber 1 by the blower 5 is heated to sterilize the soybean flour stored inside.

[0027] The upper side of the sterilization chamber 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe 8 via a bearing. The lower side of the rotating pipe 8 is fixed to the regulating box 9. The regulating box 9 is equipped with an regulating mechanism. The left and right ends of the regulating mechanism are both fixed with stirring plates 10. During the sterilization of soybean powder, the two stirring plates 10 do not contact the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 1. This is to continuously stir the soybean powder so that the hot air can fully contact the soybean powder and increase the sterilization effect. When it is necessary to discharge the soybean powder, the regulating mechanism drives the two stirring plates 10 to move to both ends so that the side walls of the two stirring plates 10 contact the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 1. This can scrape the soybean powder adhering to the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 1 and prevent soybean powder residue inside. The lower side of the sterilization chamber 1 is provided with an outlet, and the internal thread of the outlet is connected to a sealing plug 11.

[0028] The upper side of the sterilization chamber 1 is fixed to the outside of the rotating tube 8. The rotating tube 8 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chamber 12. Inside the chamber 12, at the right end of the rotating tube 8, a transmission mechanism is provided to drive the rotating tube 8 to rotate.

[0029] The sterilization chamber 1 has symmetrical vertical plates 13 fixed on its lower side, and a horizontal plate 14 is fixed between the two vertical plates 13. A holding trough 15 is provided at the upper end of the horizontal plate 14. The holding trough 15 is used to hold the sterilized soybean powder.

[0030] The adjusting mechanism includes a vertical rod 16, which is slidably disposed inside the rotating tube 8. The lower end of the vertical rod 16 extends into the adjusting box 9 and is fixed with a pressing block 17. Symmetrical wedge blocks 18 are slidably connected inside the adjusting box 9. Horizontal rods 19 are fixed to the opposite sides of the two wedge blocks 18. The other ends of the two horizontal rods 19 are fixedly connected to the stirring plate 10. The two horizontal rods 19 are slidably connected to the side walls of the adjusting box 9. The left and right sides of the pressing block 17 are in contact with the side walls of the wedge blocks 18. A first spring 20 is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal rod 19. One end of the first spring 20 is connected to the adjusting box. The inner wall of 9 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first spring 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wedge block 18. The upper end of the tube wall of the rotating tube 8 is threaded with symmetrical limiting bolts. The two limiting bolts are engaged with the vertical rod 16 at their closest ends. When the position of the stirring plate 10 needs to be adjusted, the vertical rod 16 is moved downward. The vertical rod 16 drives the lower end of the extrusion block 17 to move downward and extrude the two wedge blocks 18. The two wedge blocks 18 move to both ends. The two wedge blocks 18 drive the horizontal bar 19 on the side wall and the stirring plate 10 to move to both ends until the two stirring plates 10 contact the inner wall of the sterilization box 1.

[0031] The transmission mechanism includes a motor 21, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the housing 12. A transmission rod 22 is fixedly attached to the output end of the motor 21. A first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the transmission rod 22. A second pulley is fixedly attached to the wall of the rotating tube 8. The first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley via a belt.

[0032] A fixed tube 23 is fixed to the wall of the rotating tube 8. Strip plates 24 are fixed to the left and right sides of the fixed tube 23. A cavity is opened inside the strip plate 24. A slider 25 is slidably connected inside the cavity. A connecting rod 26 is fixed to the side wall of the slider 25. The other end of the connecting rod 26 extends through the side wall of the cavity to the outside and is fixed with a cleaning brush 27. A second spring 28 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 26. One end of the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 25. During the sterilization of soybean powder, some soybean powder will inevitably adhere to the surface of the filter screen 7. The rotating tube 8 drives the fixed tube 23 to rotate, and the fixed tube 23 drives the connecting rod 26 and the cleaning brush 27 on the side wall to rotate, thus cleaning the filter screen 7.

[0033] The two stirring plates 10 are adapted to the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber 1.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] In use, soybean powder is added into the sterilization chamber 1 through the soybean powder adding hopper 2. The electric heating device 4 and the blower 5 are turned on, and the temperature of the blown air is adjusted to control 120-160 degrees Celsius. Sterilization is continued for 30-60 minutes. The motor 21 is turned on, and the motor 21 drives the transmission rod 22 at the output end to rotate. The transmission rod 22 drives the first pulley on the rod wall to rotate. The first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt. The second pulley drives the rotating tube 8 to rotate. The rotating tube 8 drives the regulating box 9, the crossbar 19 and the stirring plate 10 to rotate. At this time, the stirring plate 10 does not contact the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 1. The soybean powder is constantly turned by the rotation of the two stirring plates 10 to ensure that the soybean powder is heated evenly and can be sterilized better.

[0036] During the stirring process, when some soybean powder adheres to the side wall of the filter screen 7 and affects the air intake, the rotating pipe 8 drives the fixed pipe 23, the strip plate 24, the connecting rod 26 and the cleaning brush 27 to rotate, so as to treat the soybean powder adhering to the side wall of the filter screen 7.

[0037] When the soybean powder sterilization is complete and needs to be discharged from the sterilization chamber 1, open the lower sealing plug 11, move the vertical rod 16 downward, and the vertical rod 16 drives the lower extrusion block 17 to move downward. The extrusion block 17 extrudes the two wedge blocks 18, and the wedge blocks 18 drive the two horizontal rods 19 and the stirring plate 10 to move to both ends, so that the two stirring plates 10 contact the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 1. The transmission mechanism continues to drive the rotating tube 8 to rotate, so that the two stirring plates 10 continuously scrape the wall of the sterilization chamber 1, quickly discharge the soybean powder, and avoid waste caused by internal residue.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sterilization device for soybean flour processing, comprising a sterilization chamber (1), characterized in that, A bean flour adding hopper (2) is fixed to the upper left side of the sterilization box (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is fixed to the left side of the sterilization box (1), an electric heating device (4) is fixed to the left end of the air inlet pipe (3), a blower (5) is fixed inside the air inlet pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (6) is fixed to the right side of the sterilization box (1), and a filter screen (7) is fixed inside both the air inlet pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (6). The upper side of the sterilization chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (8) via a bearing. The lower side of the rotating tube (8) is fixed with an adjustment box (9). An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the adjustment box (9). A stirring plate (10) is fixed at both the left and right ends of the adjustment mechanism. An outlet is provided on the lower side of the sterilization chamber (1). A sealing plug (11) is threaded inside the outlet. The upper side of the sterilization chamber (1) is fixed to the outside of the rotating tube (8), and the rotating tube (8) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the casing (12). The inside of the casing (12) is provided with a transmission mechanism at the right end of the rotating tube (8).

2. The sterilization device for soybean flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization box (1) has symmetrical vertical plates (13) fixed on its lower side, and a horizontal plate (14) is fixed between the two vertical plates (13). A container slot (15) is provided at the upper end of the horizontal plate (14).

3. The sterilization device for soybean flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a vertical rod (16) which is slidably disposed inside the rotating tube (8). The lower end of the vertical rod (16) extends into the adjusting box (9) and is fixed with a pressing block (17). Symmetrical wedge blocks (18) are slidably connected inside the adjusting box (9). A horizontal rod (19) is fixed to the opposite side of each of the two wedge blocks (18). The other ends of the two horizontal rods (19) are fixedly connected to the stirring plate (10). The two horizontal rods (19) are also fixed to the adjusting box (9). The sidewall of the compression block (17) is slidably connected to the sidewall of the wedge block (18). The left and right sides of the compression block (17) are in contact with the sidewall of the wedge block (18). The outside of the crossbar (19) is fitted with a first spring (20). One end of the first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (9). The other end of the first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the wedge block (18). The upper end of the tube wall of the rotating tube (8) is threaded with symmetrical limiting bolts. The two limiting bolts are engaged with the vertical rod (16) at their closest points.

4. The sterilization device for soybean flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a motor (21), which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the housing (12). A transmission rod (22) is fixedly attached to the output end of the motor (21). A first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the transmission rod (22), and a second pulley is fixedly attached to the wall of the rotating tube (8). The first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley via a belt.

5. A sterilization device for soybean flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating tube (8) has a fixed tube (23) fixed to its wall. The fixed tube (23) has strip plates (24) fixed to its left and right sides. The strip plates (24) have cavities inside. A slider (25) is slidably connected inside the cavity. A connecting rod (26) is fixed to the side wall of the slider (25). The other end of the connecting rod (26) extends through the side wall of the cavity to the outside and is fixed with a cleaning brush (27). A second spring (28) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (26). One end of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (25).

6. A sterilization device for soybean flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two stirring plates (10) are adapted to the inner cavity of the sterilization chamber (1).

Images