A high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of tea seed oil processing technology, and discloses a high-efficiency filtration device for tea seed oil pressing. It includes a first outer shell, a material hopper mounted on the upper surface of the first outer shell, and a first filtration mechanism mounted on the top of the first outer shell. The first filtration mechanism includes a first motor located at the top of the first outer shell. The output end of the first motor is connected to a first rotating column. A filter assembly is located at the end of the first rotating column away from the first motor. The outside of the first rotating column penetrates the first outer shell. A second outer shell is snapped onto the outside of the first outer shell. A second filter plate is installed inside the second outer shell, and a one-way valve is installed at the bottom of the second outer shell. The first rotating column is driven by the first motor to rotate, which in turn drives the filter barrel to rotate. This improves the problem that single-layer filtration cannot simultaneously meet the production requirements of continuous operation and high-efficiency filtration, thus increasing labor costs and oil loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea seed oil processing technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia seed oil, rich in unsaturated fatty acids, vitamin E, and other natural nutrients, has high application value in both edible and industrial fields, and market demand continues to grow. Currently, industrial production of camellia seed oil primarily utilizes physical pressing, a process that maximizes the retention of active substances in the oil. However, the crude oil produced after pressing contains impurities such as camellia seed cake residue and fine fibers. These impurities not only degrade the taste and shorten the product's shelf life but may also interfere with the efficiency of subsequent refining processes, affecting the final product's quality and safety. Therefore, efficient filtration of pressed camellia seed oil is one of the core requirements of the production process.

[0003] In existing technologies, the mainstream filtration devices for camellia seed oil after pressing typically use a pressure pump to force pre-treated camellia seed oil into a closed filtration chamber formed by splicing filter plates and filter frames. Under pressure, the camellia seed oil passes through the filter cloth, and the filtered clear oil is collected and discharged through the oil outlet holes of the filter plates. After filtering a certain amount of oil, the filter cloth becomes clogged, requiring machine shutdown for maintenance. This results in the inability to simultaneously meet the production requirements of continuous operation and high-efficiency filtration due to single-layer filtration, thus increasing labor costs and oil loss. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-efficiency filtration device for tea seed oil pressing, which aims to improve the problem that single-layer filtration cannot simultaneously meet the production requirements of continuous operation and high-efficiency filtration, thereby increasing labor costs and oil loss.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil includes a first outer shell, a material hopper mounted on the upper surface of the first outer shell, a first filtration mechanism mounted on the top of the first outer shell, the first filtration mechanism including a first motor located at the top of the first outer shell, a first rotating column connected to the output end of the first motor, a filter assembly disposed at the end of the first rotating column away from the first motor, the outside of the first rotating column penetrating the first outer shell, a second outer shell snapped onto the outside of the first outer shell, a second filter plate mounted inside the second outer shell, and a one-way valve mounted on the bottom of the second outer shell.

[0006] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter barrel, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column away from the motor. The filter barrel is located inside the outer casing, and a fixing plate is installed inside the outer casing, with the filter barrel located above the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, a filter mechanism 2 is installed on the outside of the outer casing 1. The filter mechanism 2 includes a motor 2, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer casing 1. A rotating column 2 is connected to the output end of the motor 2. A filter plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 2. A fixed bracket 1 is provided on the outside of the filter plate 1. The fixed bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer casing 1.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed bracket is installed on the outside of the outer shell, and a fixed column is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed bracket.

[0009] Preferably, clamping arm one and clamping arm two are provided between the bottom ends of the outer shell one and the outer shell two.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating column three is provided between the clamping arm one and the clamping arm two, and a slot is provided at the end of the clamping arm one away from the rotating column three.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the clamping arm two away from the rotating column three is provided with a slot, and a handle is engaged inside the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the inner part of the clamping arm is rotatably connected to a roller, and the outer part of the handle is engaged with the outside of the slot.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a motor drives a rotating column to rotate, which in turn drives the filter barrel to rotate, thereby throwing the oil in the filter barrel into the groove opened in the fixed plate. Thus, the oil is stored in the outer shell under the action of the filter plate, thereby improving the problem that single-layer filtration cannot simultaneously meet the production requirements of continuous operation and high-efficiency filtration, thus increasing labor costs and oil loss.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by rotating the handle, the roller is moved, causing the handle to disengage from the slot, thereby realizing the opening and closing of clamping arm one and clamping arm two, and thus realizing the disassembly of outer shell one and outer shell two, which facilitates equipment maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the filter barrel of a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating column of a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4This is a partial structural diagram of the fixed support for a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping arm of a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the slot of a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Outer shell 1; 2. Material hopper; 3. Filtering mechanism 1; 31. Motor 1; 32. Rotating column 1; 33. Filter barrel; 34. Fixing plate 1; 4. Filtering mechanism 2; 41. Motor 2; 42. Rotating column 2; 43. Filter plate 1; 44. Fixing bracket 1; 5. Outer shell 2; 6. Filter plate 2; 7. One-way valve; 8. Fixing bracket 2; 9. Fixing column; 10. Clamping arm 1; 11. Handle; 12. Slot; 13. Roller; 14. Rotating column 3; 15. Clamping arm 2. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. Example

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil, including a shell 1, a material hopper 2 installed on the upper surface of the shell 1, a filtration mechanism 3 installed at the top of the shell 1, the filtration mechanism 3 including a motor 31, the motor 31 being located at the top of the shell 1, the output end of the motor 31 being connected to a rotating column 32, a filtration assembly being provided at the end of the rotating column 32 away from the motor 31, the outside of the rotating column 32 penetrating the shell 1, a shell 2 5 being snapped onto the outside of the shell 1, a filter plate 2 6 being installed inside the shell 2 5, and a one-way valve 7 being installed at the bottom of the shell 2 5; Specifically, housing 1 is used to fix components, the upper cover of housing 1 can be opened, material hopper 2 is used to put in materials, filter mechanism 3 is used for primary filtration of oil-sludge mixture, motor 31 is used to drive rotating column 32, housing 5 is used for secondary filtration of oil-sludge mixture, filter plate 6 is used to filter fine impurities, and one-way valve 7 is used to release the filtered oil, thereby improving the problem that single-layer filtration cannot simultaneously meet the production requirements of continuous operation and high-efficiency filtration, thus increasing labor costs and oil loss.

[0025] Reference Figures 2-3 The filter assembly includes a filter barrel 33, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column 32 away from the motor 31. The filter barrel 33 is located inside the outer casing 1. A fixing plate 34 is installed inside the outer casing 1, and the filter barrel 33 is located above the fixing plate 34. A fixing bracket 8 is installed on the outside of the outer casing 2 5, and a fixing column 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing bracket 2 8. Specifically, the filter barrel 33 is used to throw out the oil from the oil-sludge mixture. The bottom and one side of the filter barrel 33 are provided with liquid outlets. Driven by the rotating column 32, the filter barrel 33 will rotate at high speed, thereby throwing out the oil and keeping large particles of impurities inside. The fixing plate 34 is used to concentrate the filtered oil, so that the oil flows out from one position, making the filtration more concentrated. The fixing bracket 8 is used to stabilize the equipment and ensure that the device will not tilt when the equipment is rotating and filtering. The fixing column 9 is used to keep the fixing bracket 8 stable, thereby stabilizing the device.

[0026] Reference Figure 7 A clamping arm 10 and a clamping arm 2 15 are provided between the bottom ends of the outer shell 1 and the outer shell 2 5; a rotating column 3 14 is provided between the clamping arm 10 and the clamping arm 2 15, and a slot 12 is provided at the end of the clamping arm 10 away from the rotating column 3 14; a slot 12 is provided at the end of the clamping arm 2 15 away from the rotating column 3 14, and a handle 11 is engaged inside the slot 12; a roller 13 is rotatably connected inside the clamping arm 2 15, and the handle 11 is engaged outside the slot 12. Specifically, clamping arm 10 is used to clamp housing 1 and housing 2 5, handle 11 is used to clamp slot 12, slot 12 is used to clamp handle 11, roller 13 restricts the range of motion of handle 11 so that handle 11 can only rotate, rotating column 3 14 is used to fix clamping arm 10 and clamping arm 2 15. When clamping arm 10 and clamping arm 2 15 open and close, they can rotate around rotating column 3 14 to keep the assembly stable. Clamping arm 2 15 is used to clamp housing 1 and housing 2 5. Example

[0027] Reference Figures 4-6A filter mechanism 4 is installed on the outside of the outer casing 1. The filter mechanism 4 includes a motor 41. The motor 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer casing 1. The output end of the motor 41 is connected to a rotating column 42. A filter plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 42. A fixed bracket 44 is provided on the outside of the filter plate 43. The fixed bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer casing 1. Specifically, filter mechanism 2 4 is used for primary filtration of the oil-sludge mixture. Motor 2 41 drives rotating column 2 42, which in turn drives filter plate 1 43 to rotate. Filter plate 1 43 is used to transport and filter large particulate impurities. Filter plate 1 43 is a auger with a filter screen. Fixed bracket 1 44 is used to fix rotating column 2 42 and filter plate 1 43. The bottom of fixed bracket 1 44 has a liquid outlet, and the upper side of fixed bracket 1 44 has a groove to facilitate the flow of the filtered oil-sludge mixture. After motor 2 41 starts, it drives rotating column 2 42 to rotate. The rotation of rotating column 2 42 drives filter plate 1 43 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of filter plate 1 43 transports and filters the oil-sludge mixture from one end of motor 2 41 to the other end. The cleaned waste material is discharged from the other end of fixed bracket 1 44 through the notch in outer shell 1. At this time, the filtered oil will fall from the liquid outlet in fixed bracket 1 44 into the lower outer shell 2 5.

[0028] Working principle: When the device is needed, the motor 31 starts and drives the rotating column 32 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 32 drives the filter barrel 33 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the oil in the oil-sludge mixture will be thrown into the interior of the outer shell 1 and the upper surface of the fixing plate 34. The oil will fall into the outer shell 5 from the groove opened inside the fixing plate 34. After multiple layers of filtration by the filter plate 6, the filtered oil will be stored at the bottom of the outer shell 5. The oil can be collected by turning the one-way valve 7. When cleaning or maintenance of the equipment is required, rotate handle 11. Handle 11 will rotate in a circle around slot 12. When rotated to the appropriate position, handle 11 will disengage from slot 12, allowing disassembly of outer casing 1 and outer casing 5 for equipment maintenance and cleaning. This device not only efficiently filters oil but also allows for quick disassembly, making equipment cleaning and maintenance more convenient.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: A material hopper (2) is installed on the upper surface of the outer shell (1). A filter mechanism (3) is installed at the top of the outer shell (1). The filter mechanism (3) includes a motor (31). The motor (31) is located at the top of the outer shell (1). A rotating column (32) is connected to the output end of the motor (31). A filter assembly is provided at the end of the rotating column (32) away from the motor (31). The outside of the rotating column (32) penetrates the outer shell (1). A second outer shell (5) is snapped onto the outside of the outer shell (1). A filter plate (6) is installed inside the second outer shell (5). A one-way valve (7) is installed at the bottom of the second outer shell (5).

2. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter barrel (33), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column (32) away from the motor (31). The filter barrel (33) is located inside the outer shell (1), and a fixing plate (34) is installed inside the outer shell (1). The filter barrel (33) is located above the fixing plate (34).

3. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter mechanism 2 (4) is installed on the outside of the outer shell 1 (1). The filter mechanism 2 (4) includes a motor 2 (41). The motor 2 (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell 1 (1). The output end of the motor 2 (41) is connected to a rotating column 2 (42). A filter plate 1 (43) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 2 (42). A fixed bracket 1 (44) is provided on the outside of the filter plate 1 (43). The fixed bracket 1 (44) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 1 (1).

4. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell 2 (5) is equipped with a fixed bracket 2 (8), and a fixed column (9) is fixedly connected to the outer shell 2 (8).

5. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: Clamping arm 1 (10) and clamping arm 2 (15) are provided between the bottom ends of the outer shell 1 (1) and the outer shell 2 (5).

6. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating column three (14) is provided between the clamping arm one (10) and the clamping arm two (15), and a slot (12) is provided at the end of the clamping arm one (10) away from the rotating column three (14).

7. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping arm 2 (15) is provided with a slot (12) at one end away from the rotating column 3 (14), and a handle (11) is engaged inside the slot (12).

8. The high-efficiency filtration device for pressing tea seed oil according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner rotatable connection of the clamping arm (15) is a roller (13), and the outer part of the handle (11) is engaged with the outer part of the slot (12).

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