Low-temperature catalytic reaction device for tail gas treatment equipment

Abstract

This utility model discloses a low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment, including a base plate. Multiple first pipes are arranged above the base plate, and a second pipe is rotatably connected between adjacent first pipes. An activated carbon mesh is detachably installed inside the second pipe. A support plate is provided on the side of the first pipe, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the base plate. An annular guide rail is provided on the outer side of the second pipe. In this application, the first and second pipes form a channel. When exhaust gas passes through, a drive motor operates. With the cooperation of a second rotating shaft, a drive roller, a transmission belt, and a driven roller, the transmission roller drives the annular guide rail to rotate, which in turn drives the second pipe to rotate. The activated carbon mesh on the inner wall of the second pipe rotates, resulting in more uniform contact between the activated carbon mesh and the exhaust gas, increasing the contact area between the activated carbon mesh and the exhaust gas, and increasing the effective area of ​​the activated carbon mesh, thus improving the utilization rate of the activated carbon mesh.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of exhaust gas treatment technology, and in particular to a low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A cremator is a device used to cremate remains; it is a type of incinerator. Since most crematoriums now use diesel fuel as auxiliary fuel, they are collectively referred to as oil-fired crematoriums. During operation, the cremator produces exhaust gases including fumes, combustion gases, and foul odors. These gases contain large amounts of harmful substances such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and nitrogen. These harmful substances have adverse effects on the environment and human health, therefore, the exhaust gases from crematoriums need to be treated. Current technology primarily uses chemical absorption and physical adsorption to adsorb and decompose harmful substances in the exhaust gases, achieving air purification. Physical adsorption mainly utilizes activated carbon, which effectively adsorbs harmful substances in the cremator exhaust gases. To ensure treatment effectiveness, the activated carbon needs to be replaced regularly. However, in some treatment devices, the contact position between the activated carbon and the exhaust gas is fixed. When the adsorption efficiency of the adsorption components begins to decrease, some activated carbon is not effectively utilized, leading to waste and increasing the cost of cremator exhaust gas treatment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment includes a base plate. Multiple first pipes are arranged above the base plate. A second pipe is rotatably connected between two adjacent first pipes. An activated carbon mesh is detachably arranged inside the second pipe. A support plate is arranged on the side of the first pipe. The support plate is fixedly connected to the base plate. An annular guide rail is arranged on the outside of the second pipe. A transmission mechanism for controlling the rotation of the second pipe is arranged on the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a limiting frame disposed below the second pipe, a connecting rod disposed on the inner side of the limiting frame, a plurality of transmission plates distributed on the connecting rod, a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to one end of the transmission plate, a transmission roller disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the transmission roller abutting against the inner wall of the annular guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is provided on one side of the limiting frame, and a second rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the drive motor. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. A drive roller is provided on the second rotating shaft, and a driven roller is provided at the end of the first rotating shaft away from the transmission roller. The driven roller and the drive roller are connected by a transmission belt.

[0008] Preferably, the base plate is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate has a sliding groove, the bottom of the limiting frame is provided with a slider, the slider and the sliding groove are slidably connected, the sliding plate is provided with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the limiting frame, and one end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the second pipe is provided with an annular plate, the outer side of the activated carbon mesh is provided with an annular fixing plate, the annular fixing plate is provided with a plurality of locking blocks, and the annular plate is provided with a plurality of locking grooves that are adapted to the locking blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the annular plate has a second annular groove, a transmission ring is rotatably connected in the second annular groove, a plurality of positioning blocks are provided on the transmission ring, a positioning rod is provided on the positioning block, a limit seat is provided on the annular plate, and a spring is provided between the limit seat and the positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, the first pipe has a first annular groove on its side, and the second pipe has an annular protrusion extending outward from its side, the annular protrusion being rotatably connected to the first annular groove.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this application, the first pipe and the second pipe form a channel. When the exhaust gas passes through, the drive motor works. With the cooperation of the second rotating shaft, the drive roller, the transmission belt and the driven roller, the transmission roller drives the annular guide rail to rotate. The annular guide rail drives the second pipe to rotate. The activated carbon mesh on the inner wall of the second pipe will rotate. The contact between the activated carbon mesh and the exhaust gas is more uniform, the contact area between the activated carbon mesh and the exhaust gas is increased, and the effective area of ​​the activated carbon mesh is increased, which can improve the utilization rate of the activated carbon mesh. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A first-view structural schematic diagram of the reaction apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 A second-view structural schematic diagram of the reaction apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0016] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the drive roller and the driven roller according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the combination of the second pipe and the activated carbon mesh according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the second pipe structure from a first perspective, according to an embodiment of the present invention, is shown.

[0020] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the second pipe structure from a second perspective, according to an embodiment of the present invention, is shown.

[0021] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the activated carbon mesh structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the transmission ring structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a first pipeline structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. First pipe; 3. Support plate; 4. Second pipe; 5. First annular groove; 6. Annular protrusion; 7. Annular plate; 8. Slot; 9. Activated carbon mesh; 10. Annular fixing plate; 11. Locking block; 12. Transmission ring; 13. Positioning block; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Limiting seat; 16. Spring; 17. Second annular groove; 18. Annular guide rail; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Transmission plate; 21. First rotating shaft; 22. Transmission roller; 23. Driven roller; 24. Second rotating shaft; 25. Drive roller; 26. Transmission belt; 27. Slide plate; 28. Slide groove; 29. ​​Slider; 30. Positioning seat; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Rotary wheel; 33. Limiting frame; 34. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-10 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] The exhaust gas treatment equipment includes a low-temperature catalytic reaction device, comprising a base plate 1, a plurality of first pipes 2 arranged above the base plate 1, a second pipe 4 rotatably connected between two adjacent first pipes 2, an activated carbon mesh 9 detachably arranged inside the second pipe 4, a support plate 3 arranged on the side of the first pipe 2, the support plate 3 being fixedly connected to the base plate 1, an annular guide rail 18 arranged on the outside of the second pipe 4, a transmission mechanism for controlling the rotation of the second pipe 4 being arranged on the base plate 1, a first annular groove 5 being formed on the side of the first pipe 2, and an annular protrusion 6 extending outward from the side of the second pipe 4, the annular protrusion 6 being rotatably connected to the first annular groove 5.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission mechanism includes a limiting frame 33 located below the second pipe 4. A connecting rod 19 is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame 33. Multiple transmission plates 20 are distributed on the connecting rod 19. One end of the transmission plate 20 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 21. One end of the first rotating shaft 21 is provided with a transmission roller 22, which abuts against the inner wall of the annular guide rail 18. A drive motor 34 is provided on one side of the limiting frame 33. A second rotating shaft 24 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 34. The second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 19. A drive roller 25 is provided on the second rotating shaft 24. A driven roller 23 is provided at the end of the first rotating shaft 21 away from the transmission roller 22. The driven roller 23 and the drive roller 25 are connected by a transmission belt 26.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a sliding plate 27 is provided on the base plate 1, and a sliding groove 28 is provided on the sliding plate 27. A slider 29 is provided at the bottom of the limiting frame 33. The slider 29 and the sliding groove 28 are slidably connected. A positioning seat 30 is provided on the sliding plate 27. A threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 30. One end of the threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected to the limiting frame 33. A rotating wheel 32 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 31.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the inner wall of the second pipe 4 is provided with an annular plate 7, and the outer side of the activated carbon mesh 9 is provided with an annular fixing plate 10. The annular fixing plate 10 is provided with multiple locking blocks 11, and the annular plate 7 is provided with multiple locking grooves 8 that are adapted to the locking blocks 11. The annular plate 7 is provided with a second annular groove 17, and a transmission ring 12 is rotatably connected in the second annular groove 17. The transmission ring 12 is provided with multiple positioning blocks 13, and the positioning blocks 13 are provided with positioning rods 14. The annular plate 7 is provided with a limiting seat 15, and a spring 16 is provided between the limiting seat 15 and the positioning blocks 13. When the transmission ring 12 rotates, the positioning rods 14 abut against the locking blocks 11, which can prevent the activated carbon mesh 9 from separating from the annular plate 7.

[0032] In summary, the low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment provided in this embodiment, during operation, allows the exhaust gas to be treated to enter the channel composed of the first pipe 2 and the second pipe 4. At this time, the drive motor 34 is started, which drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 24 drives the drive roller 25 to rotate. The drive roller 25 drives the driven roller 23 to rotate via the transmission belt 26. The driven roller 23 drives the transmission roller 22 to rotate via the first rotating shaft 21. The transmission roller 22 drives the annular guide rail 18 to rotate. The annular guide rail 18 drives the second pipe 4 to rotate. The activated carbon mesh 9 on the inner wall of the second pipe 4 will rotate, making the contact between the activated carbon mesh 9 and the exhaust gas more uniform. The contact area between the activated carbon mesh 9 and the exhaust gas increases, and the effective area of ​​the activated carbon mesh 9 increases, which can improve the utilization rate of the activated carbon mesh 9.

[0033] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment equipment, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A plurality of first pipes (2) are provided above the base plate (1), and a second pipe (4) is rotatably connected between two adjacent first pipes (2). An activated carbon mesh (9) is detachably provided inside the second pipe (4). A support plate (3) is provided on the side of the first pipe (2), and the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1). An annular guide rail (18) is provided on the outside of the second pipe (4). A transmission mechanism for controlling the rotation of the second pipe (4) is provided on the base plate (1).

2. The exhaust gas treatment device low-temperature catalytic reaction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The transmission mechanism includes a limiting frame (33) disposed below the second pipe (4), a connecting rod (19) disposed on the inner side of the limiting frame (33), a plurality of transmission plates (20) distributed on the connecting rod (19), a first rotating shaft (21) rotatably connected to one end of the transmission plate (20), a transmission roller (22) disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft (21), and the transmission roller (22) abutting against the inner wall of the annular guide rail (18).

3. The exhaust gas treatment device low temperature catalytic reaction apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by, A drive motor (34) is provided on one side of the limiting frame (33). A second rotating shaft (24) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (34). The second rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (19). A drive roller (25) is provided on the second rotating shaft (24). A driven roller (23) is provided at the end of the first rotating shaft (21) away from the transmission roller (22). The driven roller (23) and the drive roller (25) are connected by a transmission belt (26).

4. The exhaust gas treatment device low temperature catalytic reaction apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by, A sliding plate (27) is provided on the base plate (1), and a sliding groove (28) is provided on the sliding plate (27). A slider (29) is provided at the bottom of the limiting frame (33). The slider (29) and the sliding groove (28) are slidably connected. A positioning seat (30) is provided on the sliding plate (27). A threaded rod (31) is rotatably connected to the positioning seat (30). One end of the threaded rod (31) is threadedly connected to the limiting frame (33). A rotating wheel (32) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (31).

5. The low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second pipe (4) is provided with an annular plate (7), the outer side of the activated carbon mesh (9) is provided with an annular fixing plate (10), the annular fixing plate (10) is provided with a plurality of locking blocks (11), and the annular plate (7) is provided with a plurality of locking slots (8) that are adapted to the locking blocks (11).

6. The low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The annular plate (7) has a second annular groove (17), and a transmission ring (12) is rotatably connected in the second annular groove (17). The transmission ring (12) is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks (13), and the positioning blocks (13) are provided with positioning rods (14). The annular plate (7) is provided with a limiting seat (15), and a spring (16) is provided between the limiting seat (15) and the positioning blocks (13).

7. The low-temperature catalytic reaction device for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pipe (2) has a first annular groove (5) on its side, and the second pipe (4) has an annular protrusion (6) extending outward from its side. The annular protrusion (6) and the first annular groove (5) are rotatably connected.

Images