A device for machining blind holes in nickel-based alloys
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
其核心难点在于材料高硬度、易加工硬化特性与盲孔结构限制的叠加效应
[0013]本实用新型中,所述的一种镍基合金盲孔加工装置,通过底座、控制面板、内槽、一号滑槽、加工装置本体、连接块、螺纹槽、一号滑孔、一号螺纹杆、一号导向杆、一号齿轮、二号齿轮、电机、固定杆、安装座、螺纹壳、二号滑孔、二号滑槽、二号螺纹杆、转块、固定块、防滑块、二号导向杆的设置,将镍基合金放置在安装壳中,然后转动转块,转块的转动会带动着二号螺纹杆转动,二号螺纹杆的转动会带动着固定块移动,固定块的移动会对镍基合金进行固定,启动电机,电机会带动着二号齿轮转动,二号齿轮的转动会带动着一号齿轮转动,一号齿轮的转动会带动着一号螺纹杆转动,一号螺纹杆的转动会带动着连接块移动,连接块的移动会通过固定杆带动着安装座移动,将镍基合金移动至加工装置本体的正下方进行加工,对安装壳的内部进行清理时,转动固定螺丝,将固定螺丝从固定槽中取出,便可以将安装壳进行清理,实现了可以对镍基合金进行快速的安装,也可以对安装壳进行快速的清理,提高了效率;
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Figure CN224629917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nickel-based alloy blind hole processing technology, and in particular to a nickel-based alloy blind hole processing device. Background Technology
[0002] Blind hole machining of nickel-based alloys is a precision process for creating non-permeable holes in nickel-based superalloy materials, primarily used in high-end fields such as aerospace engines and turbine components. Its core challenge lies in the combined effect of the material's high hardness, easy work hardening properties, and the limitations imposed by the blind hole structure.
[0003] However, the existing technology still has shortcomings. When processing nickel-based alloys, it is not convenient to quickly fix the nickel-based alloys and it is not convenient to clean the base after processing.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and to provide a nickel-based alloy blind hole processing device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device includes a base; a first groove is provided on the inner surface of the base; a control panel is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the base; an inner groove is provided on one outer surface of the base; a machining device body is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the base; a connecting block is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first groove; a threaded groove is provided on one outer surface of the connecting block; a first sliding hole is provided on both sides of one outer surface of the connecting block; a first threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the threaded groove; a first guide rod is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first sliding hole; a first gear is rotatably installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the inner groove; a second gear is rotatably installed on the lower side of the inner surface of the inner groove; a motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base; fixing rods are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the connecting block; and a mounting bracket is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base. The mounting base has the following features: an upper surface with a mounting groove; a fixing groove; two sliding grooves on both sides of the inner surface of the mounting base; threaded housings fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the mounting base; two sliding holes on both outer surfaces of the mounting base; a fixing block slidably mounted on the inner surface of the second sliding groove; a second threaded rod rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the threaded housing; a rotating block fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod; a second guide rod slidably mounted on the inner surface of the second sliding hole; a third sliding groove on the inner surface of the mounting base; a top shell slidably mounted on the inner surface of the third sliding groove; a spring fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top shell; a mounting shell slidably mounted on the inner surface of the mounting groove; a fixing screw rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the mounting shell; and an anti-slip block fixedly connected to the other outer surface of the fixing block.
[0008] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear mesh with each other; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second gear.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base; the fixing screw is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the fixing groove.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the first threaded rod are rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the base; both ends of the first guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixed block; one end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the spring is fixed to the inner surface of the mounting base; one end of the first threaded rod is fixed to the outer surface of one side of the first gear.
[0013] In this utility model, a nickel-based alloy blind hole processing device is provided, comprising a base, control panel, inner groove, first sliding groove, processing device body, connecting block, threaded groove, first sliding hole, first threaded rod, first guide rod, first gear, second gear, motor, fixed rod, mounting base, threaded shell, second sliding hole, second sliding groove, second threaded rod, rotating block, fixed block, anti-slip block, and second guide rod. The nickel-based alloy is placed in the mounting shell, and then the rotating block is rotated. The rotation of the rotating block drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod drives the fixed block to move. The movement of the fixed block then processes the nickel-based alloy. Fix and start the motor. The motor will drive the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear will then drive the first threaded rod to rotate, which in turn moves the connecting block. The movement of the connecting block will then move the mounting base via the fixing rod, moving the nickel-based alloy directly below the processing device body for processing. When cleaning the inside of the mounting shell, turn the fixing screw to remove it from the fixing slot, and the mounting shell can be cleaned. This allows for quick installation of the nickel-based alloy and quick cleaning of the mounting shell, improving efficiency.
[0014] In this utility model, a nickel-based alloy blind hole processing device is provided with an installation groove, a fixing groove, an installation shell, a fixing screw, a No. 3 sliding groove, a top shell, and a spring. When the installation shell is disassembled, after the fixing screw is completely removed from the fixing groove, the installation shell will move upward under the action of the spring rebound, which makes it easier to quickly pick up the installation shell and improves efficiency.
[0015] This utility model has a reasonable structural design, is simple to operate, and has high reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a nickel-based alloy blind hole processing device proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting block in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting base in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Control panel; 3. Inner groove; 4. No. 1 slide groove; 5. Processing device body; 6. Connecting block; 7. Threaded groove; 8. No. 1 sliding hole; 9. No. 1 threaded rod; 10. No. 1 guide rod; 11. No. 1 gear; 12. No. 2 gear; 13. Motor; 14. Fixing rod; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Fixing groove; 18. Mounting shell; 19. Fixing screw; 20. Threaded shell; 21. No. 2 sliding hole; 22. No. 2 slide groove; 23. No. 2 threaded rod; 24. Rotating block; 25. Fixing block; 26. Anti-slip block; 27. No. 2 guide rod; 28. No. 3 slide groove; 29. Top shell; 30. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device includes a base 1; a first groove 4 is provided on the inner surface of the base 1; a control panel 2 is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the base 1; an inner groove 3 is provided on one outer surface of the base 1; a machining device body 5 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the base 1; a connecting block 6 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first groove 4; a threaded groove 7 is provided on one outer surface of the connecting block 6; a first sliding hole 8 is provided on both sides of one outer surface of the connecting block 6; a first threaded rod 9 is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the threaded groove 7; a first guide rod 10 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first sliding hole 8; a first gear 11 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the inner surface of the inner groove 3; a second gear 12 is rotatably installed on the lower side of the inner surface of the inner groove 3; a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1; fixing rods 14 are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the connecting block 6; a mounting seat 15 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base 1; the upper surface of the mounting seat 15... The mounting base 15 has a mounting groove 16 on its upper surface; a fixing groove 17 on its upper surface; a second sliding groove 22 on both sides of the inner surface of the mounting base 15; threaded shells 20 fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the mounting base 15; a second sliding hole 21 on both outer surfaces of the mounting base 15; a fixing block 25 slidably mounted on the inner surface of the second sliding groove 22; a second threaded rod 23 rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the threaded shell 20; a rotating block 24 fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod 23; a second guide rod 27 slidably mounted on the inner surface of the second sliding hole 21; a third sliding groove 28 on the inner surface of the mounting base 15; a top shell 29 slidably mounted on the inner surface of the third sliding groove 28; a spring 30 fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top shell 29; a mounting shell 18 slidably mounted on the inner surface of the mounting groove 16; a fixing screw 19 rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the mounting shell 18; and an anti-slip block 26 fixedly connected to the other outer surface of the fixing block 25.
[0023] Furthermore, gear 11 and gear 12 mesh with each other; the output end of motor 13 is fixed to one side of the outer surface of gear 12.
[0024] Furthermore, one end of the fixing rod 14 is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting base 15; the fixing screw 19 is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the fixing groove 17.
[0025] Furthermore, both ends of the first threaded rod 9 are rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the base 1; both ends of the first guide rod 10 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1.
[0026] Furthermore, one end of the second threaded rod 23 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixed block 25; one end of the second guide rod 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 25.
[0027] Furthermore, the lower end of the spring 30 is fixed to the inner surface of the mounting base 15; one end of the threaded rod 9 is fixed to the outer surface of one side of the gear 11.
[0028] In this invention, during use, the nickel-based alloy is placed in the mounting shell 18. Then, the rotating block 24 is rotated, which drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 23 drives the fixing block 25 to move, and the movement of the fixing block 25 fixes the nickel-based alloy. The motor 13 is started, which drives the second gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 12 drives the first gear 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 11 drives the first threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 9 drives the connecting block 6 to move, and the movement of the connecting block 6 is driven by the fixing rod 14. The mounting base 15 is moved to bring the nickel-based alloy directly below the processing device body 5 for processing. When cleaning the inside of the mounting shell 18, the fixing screw 19 is rotated to remove it from the fixing groove 17, allowing the mounting shell 18 to be cleaned. This enables both quick installation and quick cleaning of the nickel-based alloy, improving efficiency. When disassembling the mounting shell 18, after the fixing screw 19 is completely removed from the fixing groove 17, the mounting shell 18 will move upward under the action of the spring 30, making it easier to quickly pick up the mounting shell 18 and improving efficiency.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device, characterized by, Includes a base (1); the inner surface of the base (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (4); a control panel (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the base (1); an inner groove (3) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base (1); a processing device body (5) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the base (1); a connecting block (6) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first sliding groove (4); a threaded groove (7) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connecting block (6); a first sliding hole (8) is provided on both sides of one side of the outer surface of the connecting block (6); the inner surface of the threaded groove (7) A first threaded rod (9) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the first sliding hole (8); a first guide rod (10) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the first sliding hole (8); a first gear (11) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the inner surface of the inner groove (3); a second gear (12) is rotatably mounted on the lower side of the inner surface of the inner groove (3); a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1); fixing rods (14) are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the connecting block (6); a mounting seat (15) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base (1); and a mounting bracket (15) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting seat (15). The mounting base (15) has a fixed groove (17) on its upper surface; the mounting base (15) has a second sliding groove (22) on both sides of its inner surface; the mounting base (15) has a threaded shell (20) fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of its two sides; the mounting base (15) has a second sliding hole (21) on both outer surfaces of its two sides; a fixed block (25) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the second sliding groove (22); a second threaded rod (23) is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the threaded shell (20); a rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (23). 24); A second guide rod (27) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the second sliding hole (21); a third sliding groove (28) is provided on the inner surface of the mounting base (15); a top shell (29) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the third sliding groove (28); a spring (30) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top shell (29); a mounting shell (18) is slidably installed on the inner surface of the mounting groove (16); a fixing screw (19) is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the mounting shell (18); an anti-slip block (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the fixing block (25).
2. The nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device of claim 1, wherein, The first gear (11) meshes with the second gear (12); the output end of the motor (13) is fixed to one side of the outer surface of the second gear (12).
3. The nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device of claim 1, wherein, One end of the fixing rod (14) is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting base (15); the fixing screw (19) is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the fixing groove (17).
4. The nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device of claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the first threaded rod (9) are rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the base (1); both ends of the first guide rod (10) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1).
5. The nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device of claim 1, wherein, One end of the second threaded rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixed block (25); one end of the second guide rod (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (25).
6. The nickel-based alloy blind hole machining device of claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the spring (30) is fixed to the inner surface of the mounting base (15); one end of the threaded rod (9) is fixed to the outer surface of one side of the gear (11).