A smart pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of jet grouting technology and provides an intelligent pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting construction device. It includes a water tank with an installation groove at the top. A water pump is installed inside the installation groove, with its inlet connected to the water tank. The pump's output is connected to a first connecting pipe, and a second connecting pipe is located below the first connecting pipe. A through hole is formed on the top surface of the second connecting pipe, and a piston is fitted through the through hole at the bottom of the first connecting pipe. The piston is compatible with the second connecting pipe. A third connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe, and a fourth connecting pipe is fitted at the bottom of the third connecting pipe. The bottom surface of the fourth connecting pipe is sealed, and several circular holes are formed on its side wall. Electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged between the top surface of the fourth connecting pipe and the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe. This solution allows for convenient pressure and flow regulation, greatly facilitating its use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of jet grouting technology, and in particular relates to an intelligent pressure regulating and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting construction device. Background Technology

[0002] Jet grouting (also known as jet grouting reinforcement technology) is a commonly used foundation treatment technology, mainly used to improve the bearing capacity of soil or reinforce unstable geological conditions. Its basic principle is to inject cement grout or other solidification materials into the ground by rotating the drill rod to form a pile, so as to enhance soil strength, improve foundation bearing capacity, and limit settlement.

[0003] In jet grouting pile construction, flow velocity and pressure are two crucial factors that directly affect pile quality, reinforcement effect, and construction efficiency. Regarding flow velocity, excessively high flow rates can lead to uneven cement grout distribution, failing to fully fill pores and impacting pile strength and stability. Conversely, excessively slow flow rates can result in low construction efficiency, increasing construction time and costs. As for pressure, higher pressure helps the cement grout penetrate deeper soil layers, improving soil amendment effects, especially in denser or harder soil layers. Insufficient pressure may prevent the grout from fully penetrating or breaking down harder soil layers, leading to unsatisfactory reinforcement results.

[0004] Most existing jet grouting piles cannot adjust pressure and flow rate, which affects construction. In response, this application proposes an intelligent pressure and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device, comprising a water tank, an installation groove on the top of the water tank, a water pump inside the installation groove, an inlet end of the water pump connected to the water tank, an output end of the water pump connected to a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe below the first connecting pipe, a through hole on the top surface of the second connecting pipe, the inner diameter of the through hole being smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe, a piston fitted onto the bottom of the first connecting pipe passing through the through hole, the piston being adapted to the second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe fitted onto the bottom of the third connecting pipe, a sealed bottom surface of the fourth connecting pipe, and several circular holes on its side wall, and symmetrically arranged electric telescopic rods between the top surface of the fourth connecting pipe and the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the first connecting pipe is fitted with a first connecting plate, the second connecting pipe is fitted with a second connecting plate, a vertical plate is provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a motor is provided on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate, a first gear is provided at the output end of the motor, a second gear is fitted on the second connecting pipe, and the first gear and the second gear mesh.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the water tank is provided with a base, and the two sides of the base are symmetrically provided with tracks.

[0009] Preferably, a vertical rod is provided on one side of the water tank, and a second cylinder is connected to the top side of the vertical rod. The bottom of the second cylinder is connected to the top surface of the first connecting plate. The side walls of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are provided with slots, which are connected to the vertical rod.

[0010] Preferably, a first cylinder is provided between the top of the vertical rod and the bottom of the water tank, and a connecting strip is provided between the bottom of the vertical rod and the side wall of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the third connecting pipe is a rubber pipe, and the rubber pipe is compatible with the fourth connecting pipe.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides an intelligent pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device. It can adjust the pressure and flow conveniently by controlling the number of opening holes according to the characteristics of the construction soil, with the assistance of a water pump and a motor, which greatly facilitates the use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the third connecting pipe and the fourth connecting pipe of this utility model.

[0017] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1. Water tank; 2. Base; 3. Track; 4. Vertical rod; 5. First cylinder; 6. Connecting bar; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Water pump; 9. First connecting plate; 10. Second connecting plate; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Second cylinder; 13. First connecting pipe; 14. Second connecting pipe; 15. Through hole; 16. Piston; 17. Third connecting pipe; 18. Fourth connecting pipe; 19. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] Example

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device, including a water tank 1, an installation groove 7 on the top of the water tank 1, a water pump 8 inside the installation groove 7, the inlet end of the water pump 8 being connected to the water tank 1, the output end of the water pump 8 being connected to a first connecting pipe 13, a second connecting pipe 14 below the first connecting pipe 13, a through hole 15 on the top surface of the second connecting pipe 14, the inner diameter of the through hole 15 being smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe 14, the bottom of the first connecting pipe 13 passing through the through hole 15 and fitted with a piston 16, specifically, the first connecting pipe 13 and the through hole 15 are slidably connected, and the piston 16 is adapted to the second connecting pipe 14, specifically, the piston 16... The plug 16 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe 14. The bottom of the second connecting pipe 14 is connected to a third connecting pipe 17. Specifically, the third connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 14. The bottom of the third connecting pipe 17 is fitted with a fourth connecting pipe 18. Specifically, the fourth connecting pipe 18 is slidably connected to the third connecting pipe 17. The bottom surface of the fourth connecting pipe 18 is sealed, and several round holes are opened on its side wall. The top surface of the fourth connecting pipe 18 and the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe 14 are symmetrically provided with electric telescopic rods 19. Specifically, the two ends of the electric telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fourth connecting pipe 18 and the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe 14, respectively, and drive the fourth connecting pipe 18.

[0021] In this embodiment, the fourth connecting pipe 18 is driven to move up or down along the third connecting pipe 17 by the electric telescopic rod 19, thereby sealing or opening the round hole in the third connecting pipe 17. This allows control over the number of round holes opened on the side wall of the fourth connecting pipe 18. With the quantitative delivery of the water pump 8, fewer open round holes result in a faster water flow velocity and higher pressure to the outside of the round holes. Conversely, more open round holes result in a slower water flow velocity and lower pressure to the outside of the round holes, thus achieving pressure and flow regulation.

[0022] Furthermore, the first connecting pipe 13 is fitted with the first connecting plate 9, specifically, the first connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9. The second connecting pipe 14 is fitted with the second connecting plate 10, specifically, the second connecting pipe 14 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 10. A vertical plate 11 is provided between the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 10, specifically, the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 10. A motor is provided on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate 10, specifically, the motor's mounting base is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 10. A first gear is provided at the output end of the motor, specifically, the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A second gear is fitted on the second connecting pipe 14, specifically, the second gear is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 14. The first gear and the second gear mesh.

[0023] In this embodiment, the first gear and the second gear are driven by the motor, which in turn drive the second connecting pipe 14, the third connecting pipe 17 and the fourth connecting pipe 18 to perform swirling spray. The centrifugal force is adjusted by the speed driven by the motor, and the flow rate and pressure can be adjusted in combination with the number of opening holes.

[0024] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the water tank 1 is provided with a base 2. Specifically, the base 2 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1, and tracks 3 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the base 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the entire device is moved by the base 2 and the track 3.

[0026] Furthermore, a vertical rod 4 is provided on one side of the water tank 1, and a second cylinder 12 is connected to the top side of the vertical rod 4. The bottom of the second cylinder 12 is connected to the top surface of the first connecting plate 9. Specifically, the two ends of the second cylinder 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 4 and the top surface of the first connecting plate 9, respectively. The side walls of the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 10 are provided with slots, which are connected to the vertical rod 4. Specifically, the slots are slidably connected to the vertical rod 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 9 is moved by the second cylinder 12, which in turn drives the second connecting plate 10, the first connecting pipe 13, etc. to move. During the process, the slot is slidably connected to the vertical rod 4, so that it can move downwards and spray while moving.

[0028] Furthermore, a first cylinder 5 is provided between the top of the vertical rod 4 and the bottom of the water tank 1. Specifically, the two ends of the first cylinder 5 are hinged to the top of the vertical rod 4 and the bottom of the water tank 1, respectively. A connecting strip 6 is provided between the bottom of the vertical rod 4 and the side wall of the water tank 1. Specifically, the two ends of the connecting strip 6 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 4 and the side wall of the water tank 1, respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, the vertical rod 4 is retracted or extended by the first cylinder 5.

[0030] Furthermore, the third connecting pipe 17 is a rubber pipe, which is compatible with the fourth connecting pipe 18.

[0031] In this embodiment, the third connecting pipe 17 is a rubber tube, which ensures a sealing effect when connected to the fourth connecting pipe 18.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: After the utility model is installed, work according to the above implementation method until all working steps are completed.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart pressure-regulating and flow-regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device, characterized in that, Includes a water tank (1), the top of which is provided with an installation groove (7), and a water pump (8) is provided inside the installation groove (7). The inlet end of the water pump (8) is connected to the water tank (1), and the output end of the water pump (8) is connected to a first connecting pipe (13). A second connecting pipe (14) is provided below the first connecting pipe (13). A through hole (15) is opened on the top surface of the second connecting pipe (14). The inner diameter of the through hole (15) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe (14). The bottom of 13) passes through the through hole (15) and is fitted with a piston (16). The piston (16) is adapted to the second connecting pipe (14). The bottom of the second connecting pipe (14) is connected to a third connecting pipe (17). The bottom of the third connecting pipe (17) is fitted with a fourth connecting pipe (18). The bottom surface of the fourth connecting pipe (18) is sealed, and several round holes are opened on the side wall. The top surface of the fourth connecting pipe (18) and the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe (14) are symmetrically provided with electric telescopic rods (19).

2. The intelligent pressure and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe (13) is fitted with a first connecting plate (9), the second connecting pipe (14) is fitted with a second connecting plate (10), a vertical plate (11) is provided between the first connecting plate (9) and the second connecting plate (10), a motor is provided on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate (10), a first gear is provided at the output end of the motor, a second gear is fitted on the second connecting pipe (14), and the first gear and the second gear mesh.

3. The intelligent pressure and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the water tank (1) is provided with a base (2), and the two sides of the base (2) are symmetrically provided with tracks (3).

4. The intelligent pressure and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical rod (4) is provided on one side of the water tank (1). A second cylinder (12) is connected to the top side of the vertical rod (4). The bottom of the second cylinder (12) is connected to the top surface of the first connecting plate (9). The side walls of the first connecting plate (9) and the second connecting plate (10) are provided with slots, which are connected to the vertical rod (4).

5. The intelligent pressure and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first cylinder (5) is provided between the top of the vertical rod (4) and the bottom of the water tank (1), and a connecting strip (6) is provided between the bottom of the vertical rod (4) and the side wall of the water tank (1).

6. The intelligent pressure and flow regulating high-pressure jet grouting pile construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third connecting pipe (17) is a rubber pipe, which is compatible with the fourth connecting pipe (18).

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