A lead-carbon battery air tightness monitoring device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522473161.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的气密性监测装置在使用时,一般是通过滚轴输送机将电池输送到监测台上,然后通过夹持机构进行夹持,之后在进行监测,但是,在夹持过程中,由于夹持机构不能在夹持时对电池进行定位,导致电池位置容易偏移,安装效果差,并且在使用过程中,需要电池监测完毕后,才可以进行上下料,使用效果差
1、通过驱动电机带动转轴转动,进而可以带动旋转盘转动,即可将固定有电池的工作台转动到密封堵头下方进行监测,同时,工作人员可在监测过程中将电池固定在其他工作台上,即可在监测的同时进行上下料,提高使用效果。
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Figure CN224650831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monitoring device technology, and more specifically, to a lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device. Background Technology
[0002] Lead-carbon batteries are an advanced type of lead-acid battery. They incorporate activated carbon material into the negative electrode of traditional lead-acid batteries, which greatly improves the battery's cycle life, charge acceptance, and performance under partial state of charge. During the production process, lead-carbon batteries require airtightness monitoring devices for airtightness monitoring.
[0003] Existing airtightness monitoring devices typically use a roller conveyor to transport batteries to a monitoring platform, where they are then clamped by a clamping mechanism before monitoring. However, during clamping, the clamping mechanism cannot accurately position the batteries, leading to easy battery displacement and poor installation. Furthermore, loading and unloading can only proceed after battery monitoring is complete, further compromising usability. Therefore, we propose an airtightness monitoring device for lead-carbon batteries. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a solution that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.
[0005] This utility model provides a lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device, including a base, a support frame installed on one side of the top of the base, and a sealing plug detachably connected to the support frame through an adjustment mechanism; The top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to a drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the top of the rotating shaft is detachably fixed to the rotating table via a flange, and at least two worktables are evenly distributed along the circumferential edge of the top edge of the rotating table and fixed with bolts. The worktables are fixed to the rotating table with bolts, and the worktable surface is a plane that fits against the bottom surface of the lead-carbon battery. The top two sides of the workbench are symmetrically provided with through slots. The bottom of the through slots vertically penetrates the rotary table. The inside of each through slot is fitted with a strip-shaped moving block. Both ends of the strip-shaped moving block extend to the outside of the through slot. Each pair of strip-shaped moving blocks has a clamp plate installed on the adjacent top surfaces. The inner sidewall of the clamp plate is an arc-shaped surface adapted to the side of the lead-carbon battery. A second electric push rod is fixed to the bottom of the rotary table by bolts, and each second electric push rod is connected to a conductive mechanism by a wire; The telescopic end of the second electric push rod faces downward and is connected to a fixed seat by a thread. The fixed seat has grooves on both sides, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected in each groove. The bottom of each strip-shaped moving block has an opening slot. The other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the corresponding opening slot through the same pin. The two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the second electric push rod to form a synchronous drive structure.
[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting base located below the support frame. The top of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame via a first electric push rod. The bottom of the mounting base is coaxially fixed to the sealing plug via a floating joint. An air passage is provided axially inside the sealing plug. The upper end of the air passage is connected to an external air source and an air pressure sensor via a pipe. An electromagnetic valve is connected in series on the pipe.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, connecting blocks extend from both sides of the mounting base, and a second limiting rod is vertically fixed to the top of each connecting block. The top of the second limiting rod slides through a guide hole opened at the top of the support frame. An anti-detachment block is welded to the top of the second limiting rod, and a linear bearing is provided in the guide hole to match the second limiting rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, at least three support legs are evenly distributed and welded to the bottom edge of the base along the circumference.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a control cabinet is installed on the bottom edge of the base. The control cabinet contains a controller, which is electrically connected to the first electric push rod, the drive motor, the solenoid valve, and the air pressure sensor via wires.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the conductive mechanism includes a conductive slip ring coaxially fixed to the side of the rotating shaft, a fixed ring of the conductive slip ring fixed to the top of the base, and the fixed ring being electrically connected to the controller inside the control cabinet via a wire. The moving ring of the conductive slip ring is fixed to the side of the rotating shaft with an interference fit, and the moving ring is connected to the second electric push rod through a wire. The wire is passed through a pre-set wire groove at the bottom of the rotary table, and the wire groove is arranged radially along the rotary table.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a first limiting rod is horizontally fixed inside each through slot. The two ends of the first limiting rod are welded and fixed to the two side walls of the through slot, respectively. The first limiting rod slides through the guide hole opened in the corresponding strip-shaped moving block. A linear bearing is provided in the guide hole to match the first limiting rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, an annular support seat is also fixedly connected to the top of the base. The top of the annular support seat is rotatably connected to the edge of the lower surface of the rotary table via a bearing. The inner diameter of the annular support seat is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotary table.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, several isolation plates are uniformly welded and fixed to the top of the rotary table along the circumference. The isolation plates are perpendicular to the table surface of the rotary table and are higher than the table surface of the worktable. Each worktable is located between two adjacent isolation plates, and the inner sidewall of the isolation plate is fitted to the side of the lead-carbon battery.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, an infrared sensor is fixed to the bottom of the support frame. The infrared sensor's detection direction is vertically downward, and its detection range covers the edge area of the workbench. The infrared sensor is electrically connected to the controller inside the control cabinet via a wire.
[0015] The targeted solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By driving the rotating shaft with the drive motor, the rotating disk can be rotated, which can rotate the worktable with the battery fixed to it to the bottom of the sealing plug for monitoring. At the same time, the operator can fix the battery to other worktables during the monitoring process, so that loading and unloading can be carried out at the same time, improving the efficiency of use.
[0016] 2. The fixed base can be moved by the second electric push rod, which can drive the two connecting rods to rotate simultaneously. In turn, the clamping plate can be moved synchronously relative to each other by the strip moving block, so as to clamp and position the battery placed on the worktable and improve the fixing effect. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional representation provided by this utility model embodiment Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional representation provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 A side sectional view of the base structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second electric push rod and clamping plate structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First limiting rod; 3. Rotary table; 4. Isolation plate; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Second limiting rod; 7. First electric push rod; 8. Connecting block; 9. Support frame; 10. Strip moving block; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Worktable; 13. Through groove; 14. Annular support seat; 15. Support leg; 16. Sealing plug; 17. Drive motor; 18. Conductive slip ring; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Fixed seat; 21. Second electric push rod; 22. Control cabinet; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Groove; 25. Opening slot; 26. Infrared sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example
[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device, including a base 1, several support legs 15 installed on the bottom edge of the base 1, and a control cabinet 22 installed on the bottom edge of the base 1. The control cabinet 22 contains a controller, which can be a Siemens S7-1200 or other compatible controller. like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a support frame 9 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1. The support frame 9 is connected to a sealing plug 16 through an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting base 5 located below the support frame 9. The top of the mounting base 5 is connected to the top of the support frame 9 through a first electric push rod 7. The first electric push rod 7 is connected to a controller through a wire. The bottom of the mounting base 5 is connected to the sealing plug 16 through a floating joint. The sealing plug 16 is connected to a gas source through a pipe. In actual use, the mounting base 5 can be moved up and down by the first electric push rod 7, thereby controlling the height of the sealing plug 16. The sealing plug 16 can block the liquid injection hole or vent hole on the battery. Then, the gas in the gas source is transported into the battery through the pipe, and the gas pressure inside the battery is monitored. This allows for monitoring of the airtightness of the battery.
[0022] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, connecting blocks 8 extend from both sides of the mounting base 5. A second limiting rod 6 is vertically installed on the top of each connecting block 8. The top of the second limiting rod 6 slides through the top of the support frame 9. The mounting base 5 can be limited by the second limiting rod 6, so that the mounting base 5 remains stable.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, and a drive motor 17 is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 19. The drive motor 17 is fixed to the bottom of the base 1. A rotating platform 3 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 19, and several worktables 12 are installed on the top edge of the rotating platform 3. The drive motor 17 is connected to the controller through wires. When in use, the operator places the battery on the worktable 12, and the drive motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate. The rotating shaft 19 drives the rotating platform 3 to rotate, thereby moving the worktable 12 containing the battery to below the sealing plug 16 for monitoring.
[0024] It should be noted that an infrared sensor 26 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 9. The infrared sensor 26 is connected to the controller in the control cabinet 22 via a wire. The infrared sensor 26 is model VL53L1X. The position of the workbench 12 can be monitored by the infrared sensor 26. When the workbench 12 moves to the preset position under the support frame 9, the infrared sensor 26 will transmit the monitored signal to the controller. After receiving the signal, the controller will control the drive motor 17 to stop working and fix the workbench 12 under the support frame 9, so as to facilitate the monitoring of the battery on the workbench 12.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the rotary table 3 is equipped with an isolation plate 4. Each worktable 12 is located between two adjacent isolation plates 4. When the battery is placed on the worktable 12, one side of the battery can be pressed against the side of the isolation plate 4 to initially position the battery, so that the battery will not shift its position during monitoring.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an annular support seat 14 is also installed on the top of the base 1. The top of the annular support seat 14 is connected to the edge of the rotary table 3 through a bearing. The annular support seat 14 can support the edge of the rotary table 3, so that the rotary table 3 remains stable.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the top two sides of the workbench 12 are symmetrically provided with through slots 13, the bottom of the through slots 13 penetrates the rotary table 3, and each through slot 13 is provided with a strip-shaped moving block 10. Both ends of the strip-shaped moving block 10 extend to the outside of the through slot 13, and each pair of strip-shaped moving blocks 10 has a clamping plate 11 installed on the adjacent top surfaces. The battery placed on the workbench 12 can be clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 11, thus preventing the battery from moving during the monitoring process.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, several second electric push rods 21 are installed at the bottom of the rotary table 3. Each second electric push rod 21 is connected to a conductive mechanism via a wire. The conductive mechanism includes a conductive slip ring 18 coaxially fixed on the side of the rotating shaft 19. The fixed ring of the conductive slip ring 18 is fixed on the top of the base 1 and is connected to the controller in the control cabinet 22 via a wire. The moving ring of the conductive slip ring 18 is connected to the side of the rotating shaft 19 and is connected to the second electric push rod 21 via a wire. When the second electric push rod 21 rotates with the rotary table 3, the controller can supply power to the second electric push rod 21 normally through the conductive slip ring 18.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixed base 20 is installed at the bottom of the second electric push rod 21. Grooves 24 are provided on both sides of the fixed base 20. A connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected in each groove 24. An opening slot 25 is provided at the bottom of each strip-shaped moving block 10. The other end of the connecting rod 23 extends into the corresponding opening slot 25 and is rotatably connected to the opening slot 25. The extension and retraction of the second electric push rod 21 can drive the connecting rod 23 to rotate. This can control the relative movement of two adjacent strip-shaped moving blocks 10, thereby controlling the relative movement of two adjacent clamping plates 11 to clamp and fix the battery.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, each through slot 13 is equipped with a first limiting rod 2, which slides through the corresponding strip-shaped moving block 10. The first limiting rod 2 can guide and limit the strip-shaped moving block 10, so that the strip-shaped moving block 10 can remain stable.
[0031] Specifically, when using this utility model, the operator places the battery on the corresponding workbench 12, so that one side of the battery abuts against the side of the isolation plate 4. Then, the operator controls the second electric push rod 21 to extend through the controller. The second electric push rod 21 drives the fixed seat 20 to move down. During the downward movement, the fixed seat 20 drives the connecting rod 23 to rotate. The connecting rod 23 drives the strip moving block 10 to move horizontally along the through groove 13. The strip moving block 10 drives the clamping plate 11 to move, clamping and fixing the battery. At the same time, the battery is positioned to prevent the battery position from shifting. Then, the controller controls the drive motor 17 to work, which drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate. The rotating shaft 19 drives the rotating table 3 to rotate, moving the workbench 12 containing the battery below the sealing plug 16. At this time, the workbench 12 without the battery is rotated to the front of the worker, who can place the battery on the empty workbench 12. While placing the battery, the controller controls the first electric push rod 7 to extend, pushing the mounting base 5 down. The mounting base 5 drives the sealing plug 16 down, so that the sealing plug 16 blocks the liquid injection hole on the battery. Then, the gas in the external air source is transported into the battery through the pipe and the air passage in the sealing plug 16 to monitor the airtightness of the battery. This allows for loading and unloading during the monitoring process, improving the usage effect.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lead carbon battery air tightness monitoring device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (9) is installed on one side of the top of the base (1), and the support frame (9) is detachably connected to a sealing plug (16) via an adjustment mechanism. The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (19) is connected to a drive motor (17). The drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1). The top of the rotating shaft (19) is detachably fixed to the rotating table (3) via a flange. At least two worktables (12) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the top edge of the rotating table (3) and fixed with bolts. The worktables (12) are fixed to the rotating table (3) with bolts, and the table surface of the worktables (12) is a plane that fits against the bottom surface of the lead-carbon battery. The top two sides of the workbench (12) are symmetrically provided with through slots (13), the bottom of the through slots (13) vertically penetrates the rotary table (3), and the inside of the through slots (13) is fitted with strip-shaped moving blocks (10), both ends of the strip-shaped moving blocks (10) extend to the outside of the through slots (13), and each pair of strip-shaped moving blocks (10) has a clamping plate (11) installed on the adjacent top surfaces, the inner sidewall of the clamping plate (11) is an arc-shaped surface adapted to the side of the lead-carbon battery; A second electric push rod (21) is fixed to the bottom of the rotary table (3) by bolts, and each second electric push rod (21) is connected to the conductive mechanism by a wire. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (21) faces downward and is connected to the fixed seat (20) by a thread. The fixed seat (20) has grooves (24) on both sides. Each groove (24) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (23). Each strip-shaped moving block (10) has an opening slot (25) at its bottom. The other end of the connecting rod (23) is hinged to the corresponding opening slot (25) through the same pin. The two connecting rods (23) are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the second electric push rod (21) to form a synchronous drive structure.
2. The lead carbon battery air tightness monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting base (5) located below the support frame (9). The top of the mounting base (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (9) via a first electric push rod (7). The bottom of the mounting base (5) is coaxially fixed to the sealing plug (16) via a floating joint. An air passage is provided axially inside the sealing plug (16). The upper end of the air passage is connected to an external air source and an air pressure sensor via a pipe. An electromagnetic valve is connected in series on the pipe.
3. A lead carbon battery gas tightness monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (5) has connecting blocks (8) extending on both sides. Each connecting block (8) has a second limiting rod (6) vertically fixed to its top. The top of the second limiting rod (6) slides through the guide hole opened at the top of the support frame (9). The top of the second limiting rod (6) is welded with an anti-detachment block. A linear bearing is provided in the guide hole to match the second limiting rod (6).
4. The lead-carbon battery gas tightness monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom edge of the base (1) is evenly distributed circumferentially and welded with at least three support legs (15).
5. The lead carbon battery air tightness monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: A control cabinet (22) is installed on the bottom edge of the base (1). The control cabinet (22) contains a controller, which is electrically connected to the first electric push rod (7), the drive motor (17), the solenoid valve, and the air pressure sensor via wires.
6. The lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conductive mechanism includes a conductive slip ring (18) coaxially fixed on the side of the rotating shaft (19), the fixed ring of the conductive slip ring (18) is fixed on the top of the base (1), and the fixed ring is electrically connected to the controller in the control cabinet (22) through a wire. The moving ring of the conductive slip ring (18) is fixed to the side of the rotating shaft (19) by interference fit, and the moving ring is connected to the second electric push rod (21) by a wire. The wire is passed through the pre-set wire groove at the bottom of the rotating table (3), and the wire groove is arranged radially along the rotating table (3).
7. The lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each through groove (13) has a first limiting rod (2) fixed horizontally inside. The two ends of the first limiting rod (2) are welded and fixed to the two side walls of the through groove (13) respectively. The first limiting rod (2) slides through the guide hole opened by the corresponding strip moving block (10). A linear bearing is provided in the guide hole to match the first limiting rod (2).
8. The lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is also fixedly connected to an annular support seat (14). The top of the annular support seat (14) is rotatably connected to the edge of the lower surface of the rotary table (3) through a bearing. The inner diameter of the annular support seat (14) is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotary table (3).
9. The lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several isolation plates (4) are uniformly welded and fixed on the top of the rotating table (3) along the circumference. The isolation plates (4) are perpendicular to the table surface of the rotating table (3) and are higher than the table surface of the worktable (12). Each worktable (12) is located between two adjacent isolation plates (4). The inner sidewall of the isolation plate (4) is fitted to the side of the lead-carbon battery.
10. The lead-carbon battery airtightness monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (26) is fixed at the bottom of the support frame (9). The infrared sensor (26) is detected vertically downwards, and its detection range covers the edge area of the workbench (12). The infrared sensor (26) is electrically connected to the controller in the control cabinet (22) through a wire.