Tool-free disassembly and maintenance intelligent electric flat car

The snap-fit ​​design of the elastic components and locking mechanism solves the problem of cumbersome tool disassembly during the maintenance of electric flatbed carts, realizing tool-free disassembly and maintenance, and improving the installation stability and service life of the electric flatbed cart shell.

CN224676203UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25JIANGSU JULONG ELECTRIC VEHICLE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521850809.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric flatbed carts require tools to remove bolts during maintenance, which is a cumbersome process and can easily cause wear on the threaded holes, affecting the stability of the installation.

Method used

It adopts elastic components and locking mechanisms, and replaces traditional bolt connections with snap-fit ​​methods to achieve tool-free disassembly and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the maintenance process, avoids wear on threaded holes, and improves the installation stability and service life of the electric flatbed cart's outer shell.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224676203U_ABST
    Figure CN224676203U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to electric flat car technical field, concretely is a kind of intelligent electric flat car of tool-free disassembly overhauling, including electric flat car main body, the surface of electric flat car main body is equipped with electric flat car shell, the front side and rear side of electric flat car main body are embedded and are provided with two sleeves, the inner chamber of sleeve is provided with first fixed block.The utility model has the advantages of tool-free disassembly overhauling, in actual use process, through the cooperation of elastic component and locking mechanism, the recessed block is limited and fixed, and then the electric flat car shell is fixed, the mode of traditional bolt connection is replaced by clamping, the electric flat car shell can be installed and fixed without tool, the electric flat car shell disassembly and installation process are simplified, so as to save maintenance time, and avoid the bolt installation not firm due to long-term wear of thread hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric flatbed cart technology, specifically to an intelligent electric flatbed cart that can be disassembled and repaired without tools. Background Technology

[0002] Electric flatbed trucks are transportation tools powered by batteries and driven by motors for hauling goods or people. Electricity, as an important energy source that is environmentally friendly, clean, and has a high conversion rate, is used to drive the upgrading of transportation tools, promote the low-carbon development of the transportation industry, reduce transportation costs, save energy, and protect the environment. Electric flatbed trucks have advantages such as strong applicability, maneuverability, simple maintenance, convenient repair, and low price. They can flexibly navigate narrow roads and are widely used in short-distance transportation fields such as households, urban and rural areas, individual taxis, factories, mines, sanitation, and community cleaning.

[0003] As disclosed in CN211918666U, an electric flatbed cart safety anti-collision device includes a chassis. A platform is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis, and rollers are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the chassis. This electric flatbed cart safety anti-collision device features a baffle with a sponge block on its outer surface. When the electric flatbed cart is impacted, the baffle is compressed, causing the mounting block to press against a second spring. This causes the movable block to press against the fixed compartment, achieving primary shock absorption. Furthermore, pulleys are installed at the top and bottom of the fixed compartment, respectively movably connected to the bottom and top of the mounting compartment. Therefore, when the fixed compartment is compressed, the mounting compartment is also compressed, causing the first spring to press against the vertical rod, which in turn causes the locking block to lock the rollers, preventing the electric flatbed cart from being thrown away by the impact force.

[0004] Regarding the above solution: Although the reference document states that when the electric flatbed cart is impacted, the baffle is compressed, which in turn causes the mounting block to press against the second spring, thereby causing the movable block to press against the fixed chamber, achieving the purpose of primary shock absorption, the electric flatbed cart is mostly connected to the components by bolts during assembly. When the electric flatbed cart is damaged internally, the user needs to disassemble and repair it. During the repair process, the repairman needs to use specified tools to remove the bolts before the electric flatbed cart body shell can be disassembled, and then the internal parts of the cart body can be repaired. The disassembly process is quite cumbersome and complicated. Moreover, if the bolts are disassembled and repaired multiple times, the threads inside the threaded holes will wear down, and the bolts are prone to shaking after installation, which will lead to the unstable installation of the cart body shell, thereby reducing the stability of the electric flatbed cart body shell after installation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent electric flatbed cart that can be disassembled and repaired without tools, which has the advantage of tool-free disassembly and repair and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent electric flatbed cart for tool-free disassembly and maintenance, comprising an electric flatbed cart body, an electric flatbed cart shell fitted on the surface of the electric flatbed cart body, two sleeves embedded on the front and rear sides of the electric flatbed cart body, a first fixing block provided in the inner cavity of the sleeve, one end of the first fixing block extending through to the outer side of the electric flatbed cart shell, a first limiting block fixedly connected to the other end of the first fixing block, a sliding rod fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting block, a concave block fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, a sleeve block fitted on the surface of the sliding rod, a second fixing block fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve, an elastic component provided on one side of the inner cavity of the sleeve, and a locking mechanism provided in the inner cavity of the second fixing block.

[0007] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic component includes a second limiting block slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve, a first spring fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting block, the other end of the first spring fixedly connected to the sleeve, and a first sliding groove provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the sleeve, a first guide block slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove, and one side of the first guide block fixedly connected to the second limiting block.

[0008] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the locking mechanism includes a slider disposed in the inner cavity of the second fixed block. A wedge block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and one side of the wedge block extends through the inner cavity of the sleeve. A second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second fixed block. A second sliding groove is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixed block, and a second guide block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second sliding groove. The second guide block is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0009] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing block, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0010] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the four corners of the bottom of the electric flatbed is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the four universal wheels are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The technical solution of this application has the following technical effects: This utility model has the advantage of tool-free disassembly and maintenance. In actual use, the elastic component and locking mechanism work together to limit and fix the concave block, thereby fixing the electric flatbed cart shell. By replacing the traditional bolt connection with a snap-fit, the electric flatbed cart shell can be installed, fixed and disassembled without tools, simplifying the disassembly and installation process of the electric flatbed cart shell, thus saving maintenance time. It also avoids the problem of loose bolt installation caused by long-term wear of the threaded hole, which would lead to an unstable installation of the electric flatbed cart shell. This not only extends the service life of the electric flatbed cart shell, but also makes the installation of the electric flatbed cart shell more secure.

[0012] It should be understood that all combinations of the foregoing concepts and the additional concepts described in more detail below can be considered as part of the utility model subject matter of this disclosure, provided that such concepts do not contradict each other. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the main body of the electric flatbed cart of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the main body of the electric flatbed cart of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-section of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-section of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of structure A of this utility model.

[0021] In the figure, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows: 1. Main body of the electric flatbed cart; 2. Outer shell of the electric flatbed cart; 3. First fixing block; 4. First limiting block; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Concave block; 7. Sleeve block; 8. Sleeve; 9. Second fixing block; 10. Elastic component; 101. Second limiting block; 102. First spring; 103. First slide groove; 104. First guide block; 11. Locking mechanism; 111. Slider; 112. Wedge block; 113. Second spring; 114. Second slide groove; 115. Second guide block; 14. Handle; 15. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. To better understand the technical content of the present utility model, specific embodiments are provided and described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Various aspects of the present utility model are described in this disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show many illustrative embodiments. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 7 As shown: This embodiment provides a tool-free disassembly and maintenance intelligent electric flatbed cart, including an electric flatbed cart body 1. The electric flatbed cart body 1 is characterized by: an electric flatbed cart shell 2 fitted onto its surface; two sleeves 8 embedded on the front and rear sides of the electric flatbed cart body 1; a first fixing block 3 disposed within the inner cavity of each sleeve 8; one end of the first fixing block 3 extending to the outer side of the electric flatbed cart shell 2; a first limiting block 4 fixedly connected to the other end of the first fixing block 3; a sliding rod 5 fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting block 4; a concave block 6 fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 5; a sleeve block 7 fitted onto the surface of the sliding rod 5; second fixing blocks 9 fixedly connected to both sides of each sleeve 8; an elastic component 10 disposed on one side of the inner cavity of each sleeve 8; and a locking mechanism 11 disposed within the inner cavity of each second fixing block 9.

[0024] Specifically, the locking mechanism 11 includes a slider 111 disposed in the inner cavity of the second fixing block 9. A wedge block 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 111. One side of the wedge block 112 extends into the inner cavity of the sleeve 8. A second spring 113 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 111. The other end of the second spring 113 is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 9. A second slide groove 114 is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixing block 9. A second guide block 115 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second slide groove 114. The second guide block 115 is fixedly connected to the slider 111.

[0025] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 11 is used to fix the concave block 6, and the elastic force of the second spring 113 prevents the concave block 6 from detaching from the inner cavity of the sleeve 8.

[0026] Specifically, the elastic component 10 includes a second limiting block 101 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve 8. A first spring 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting block 101, and the other end of the first spring 102 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 8. A first sliding groove 103 is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the sleeve 8. A first guide block 104 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 103, and one side of the first guide block 104 is fixedly connected to the second limiting block 101.

[0027] In this embodiment, the elastic component 10 is used to limit the concave block 6. The elastic force of the first spring 102 allows the concave block 6 to be in close contact with the wedge block 112, preventing the concave block 6 from shaking in the inner cavity of the sleeve 8.

[0028] Specifically, a handle 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing block 3, and the surface of the handle 14 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0029] In this embodiment, the handle 14 increases the contact area between the user's palm and the first fixed block 3, ensuring that the user can move the first fixed block 3 stably.

[0030] Specifically, the four corners of the bottom of the electric flatbed trolley body 1 are fixedly connected with casters 15, and the four casters 15 are symmetrically distributed.

[0031] In this embodiment, the universal wheels 15 enable the electric flatbed cart body 1 to move, thereby improving the flexibility of the electric flatbed cart body 1 during use.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When the user needs to disassemble the outer shell 2 of the electric flatbed cart from the surface of the main body 1 of the electric flatbed cart, by pushing the first fixing block 3 inward, when the wedge block 112 contacts the sleeve block 7, the wedge block 112 drives the sleeve block 7 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 5. When the sleeve block 7 contacts the first limiting block 4, since both the surface of the wedge block 112 and the sleeve block 7 are provided with inclined surfaces, when the first fixing block 3 moves, it will cause the wedge block 112 to contact the sleeve block 7. The wedge block 112 is compressed, causing it to move into the inner cavity of the second fixed block 9. The wedge block 112 drives the slider 111 to move, and the slider 111 drives the second guide block 115 to slide in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 114. When the slider 111 moves, it will drive the second spring 113 to compress. When the wedge block 112 is completely inside the inner cavity of the second fixed block 9, the first fixed block 3 continues to push inward, and the rebound force of the second spring 113 drives the wedge block 112 to move into the inner cavity of the sleeve 8. This positions the wedge block 112 between the sleeve block 7 and the first fixed block 3. The first fixed block 3 then moves outward, causing the sliding rod 5 and the concave block 6 to move via the first limiting block 4. This causes the sleeve block 7 to move into the inner cavity of the concave block 6. When the sleeve block 7 reaches and contacts the inner cavity of the concave block 6, the wedge block 112, in contact with the sleeve block 7, is again pushed into the inner cavity of the second fixed block 9 by the squeezing force. The wedge block 112 then drives the slider 111 to move. The slider 111 drives the second guide block 115 to slide in the second slide groove 114. When the slider 111 moves, it will drive the second spring 113 to compress. When the wedge block 112 is fully inserted into the inner cavity of the second fixing block 9 again, the first fixing block 3 continues to move outward, so that the concave block 6 is completely removed from the inner cavity of the sleeve 8. By moving the electric flatcar shell 2 upward, the electric flatcar shell 2 can be disassembled from the surface of the electric flatcar body 1, which is convenient for the maintenance of the electric flatcar body 1.

[0033] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0034] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A tool-free intelligent electric flatbed cart for disassembly and maintenance, comprising an electric flatbed cart body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the electric flatbed cart body (1) is fitted with an electric flatbed cart shell (2). Two sleeves (8) are embedded in the front and rear sides of the electric flatbed cart body (1). A first fixing block (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the sleeve (8). One end of the first fixing block (3) extends to the outside of the electric flatbed cart shell (2). A first limiting block (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first fixing block (3). A sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting block (4). A concave block (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (5). A sleeve block (7) is fitted on the surface of the sliding rod (5). A second fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve (8). An elastic component (10) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the sleeve (8). A locking mechanism (11) is provided in the inner cavity of the second fixing block (9).

2. The intelligent electric flatbed cart for tool-free disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (10) includes a second limiting block (101) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve (8). A first spring (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting block (101), and the other end of the first spring (102) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (8). A first sliding groove (103) is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the sleeve (8). A first guide block (104) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (103), and one side of the first guide block (104) is fixedly connected to the second limiting block (101).

3. The intelligent electric flatbed cart for tool-free disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (11) includes a slider (111) disposed in the inner cavity of the second fixing block (9). A wedge block (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (111). One side of the wedge block (112) extends into the inner cavity of the sleeve (8). A second spring (113) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (111). The other end of the second spring (113) is fixedly connected to the second fixing block (9). A second slide groove (114) is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the second fixing block (9). A second guide block (115) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second slide groove (114). The second guide block (115) is fixedly connected to the slider (111).

4. The intelligent electric flatbed cart for tool-free disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing block (3), and the surface of the handle (14) is provided with anti-slip texture.

5. The intelligent electric flatbed cart for tool-free disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the electric flatbed body (1) are fixedly connected with casters (15), and the four casters (15) are symmetrically distributed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety anti-collision device of electric flat carriage

    CN211918666U