A safety cutting machine

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of cutting equipment, and in particular to a safety cutting machine, including a frame, a cutting mechanism, and a protective mechanism. The frame is arranged front and rear, and the cutting mechanism is located on the rear side of the top of the frame. The cutting mechanism includes a first protective cover and a blade. The first protective cover is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame via a control component, and the blade is rotatably mounted inside the first protective cover via a drive component. Sparks and molten slag particles splash backward from the cutting point along the cutting direction and enter the second protective cover, then fall into the collection frame within the connecting frame. This process blocks and collects the sparks and molten slag particles, which helps protect the working environment. The reciprocating rotation of the scraper scrapes off the molten slag particles adhering to the inner wall of the second protective cover, reducing the burden on the second protective cover while improving the molten slag particle recovery effect. The reciprocating movement of the pusher plate pushes the molten slag particles in the collection frame to both sides and compresses them into blocks, reducing volume and facilitating transportation and subsequent processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting equipment, and in particular to a safe cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] According to the patent document with publication number CN220761878U, the patent document describes a process where a fixed shaft is fitted onto the surface of a fixed cover via an mounting groove, and the fixed cover is then mounted on the surface of a cutting machine via the fixed shaft. Next, a protective cover is snapped into the gap between the protective cover and the cutting machine via the fixed cover on the surface of the cutting machine. Then, an arc-shaped sliding rod on the surface of the fixed cover slides into the inner wall of the insert block via a sliding groove. At this point, the protective cover is connected to the fixed cover via the insert block and the arc-shaped sliding rod, and the protective cover blocks the sparks generated during the use of the cutting machine. According to the patent document, during the cutting process, the protective cover can block sparks that are directed towards the operator, but a large portion of the sparks and molten slag particles still splash backward from the cutting point along the cutting direction, affecting the safety and hygiene of the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a safe cutting machine in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: A safety cutting machine includes a frame, a cutting mechanism, and a protective mechanism.

[0005] The rack is set up at the front and back.

[0006] The cutting mechanism is located on the rear side of the top of the frame. The cutting mechanism includes a first protective cover and a blade. The first protective cover is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame by a control component, and the blade is rotatably mounted inside the first protective cover by a drive component.

[0007] The protective mechanism is located behind the blade and includes a protective component and a collection component.

[0008] The protective assembly includes a second protective cover, a connecting frame, and a scraper. The second protective cover is located behind the blade and is a quarter-circle. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover, and the scraper reciprocates inside the second protective cover via a first drive unit.

[0009] The collecting component is located inside the connecting frame and compacts the slag particles inside the connecting frame into blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting component includes a collecting frame and a pusher plate. The collecting frame is inserted into the bottom of the connecting frame, and the pusher plate slides back and forth within the collecting frame via a second drive unit.

[0011] Preferably, the second drive unit includes a lead screw and a third motor. The lead screw is rotatably connected within the connecting frame, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the top of the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the first drive unit includes a rotating shaft and a second motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second protective cover. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the scraper is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the control assembly includes two rotating rods, two connecting frames, and a counterweight. The two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the top of the frame via torsion springs. The connecting frames are fixed to the top of the rotating rods. The counterweight is rotatably connected between the two connecting frames. A first protective cover is fixed to the front end of the counterweight. A control rod is fixed to one side of the first protective cover.

[0014] Preferably, the driving component is a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the first protective cover via a base, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the blade.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the frame has a cutting groove for the blade to pass through, and the bottom of the collection box is fixed with a handle.

[0016] The beneficial effects compared with the existing technology are as follows: Sparks and slag particles splash backward from the cutting point along the cutting direction and enter the second protective cover, then fall into the collection box in the connecting frame, which blocks and collects the sparks and slag particles, which helps to protect the working environment. The slag particles adhering to the inner wall of the second protective cover are scraped off by the reciprocating rotation of the scraper, which reduces the burden on the second protective cover and improves the slag particle recovery effect. The slag particles in the collection box are pushed to both sides and squeezed into blocks by the reciprocating movement of the pusher plate, which reduces the volume and facilitates transportation and subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a safety cutting machine according to the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of a safety cutting machine according to the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view at point BB; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection frame and push plate structure of a safety cutting machine according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of a safety cutting machine according to the present invention.

[0019] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Frame; 201. First protective cover; 202. Blade; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Counterweight; 206. First motor; 207. Control lever; 301. Second protective cover; 302. Connecting frame; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Scraper; 305. Second motor; 401. Collection frame; 402. Lead screw; 403. Push plate; 404. Third motor; 405. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. All electrical components mentioned in this document are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventionally known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figures 1-6 As shown, a safety cutting machine includes a frame 1, a cutting mechanism and a protective mechanism, with the frame 1 arranged at the front and rear.

[0022] The cutting mechanism is located at the rear of the top of the frame 1. The cutting mechanism includes a first protective cover 201 and a blade 202. The first protective cover 201 is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame 1 via a control assembly. The control assembly includes two rotating rods 203, two connecting brackets 204, and a counterweight 205. The two rotating rods 203 are rotatably connected to the top of the frame 1 via torsion springs. The connecting brackets 204 are fixed to the top of the rotating rods 203. The counterweight 205 is rotatably connected between the two connecting brackets 204. The first protective cover 201 is fixed to the front end of the counterweight 205. A control rod 207 is fixed to one side of the first protective cover 201. The blade 202 is rotatably mounted inside the first protective cover 201 via a drive assembly. The driving component is a first motor 206, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the first protective cover 201 via a base. The output end of the first motor 206 is fixedly mounted on one end of the blade 202. A cutting groove is provided on the top of the frame 1 for the blade 202 to pass through. The material to be cut is placed on the top of the frame 1. By pulling the control lever 207, the first protective cover 201 and the blade 202 are driven to rotate downward around the rotating rod 203. The connecting frame 204 and the counterweight 205 rotate simultaneously. The first motor 206 drives the blade 202 to rotate for cutting. The first protective cover 201 blocks some of the sparks to prevent them from splashing onto the operator in front.

[0023] The protective mechanism is located behind the blade 202 and includes a protective component and a collecting component. The protective component includes a second protective cover 301, a connecting frame 302, and a scraper 304. The second protective cover 301 is located behind the blade 202 and is quarter-circular. The connecting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover 301. The scraper 304 reciprocates within the second protective cover 301 via a first drive unit. The first drive unit includes a rotating shaft 303 and a second motor 305. The rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected within the second protective cover 301, and the output end of the second motor 305 is fixed. The scraper 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 303, and its bottom end is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 303. Sparks and molten slag particles splash backward from the cutting point along the cutting direction and enter the second protective cover 301, then fall into the collection frame 401 in the connecting frame 302. The rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate 90° forward and then 90° backward by the second motor 305, which in turn drives the scraper 304 to rotate back and forth in the second protective cover 301. Thus, the scraper 304 scrapes off the molten slag particles adhering to the inner wall of the second protective cover 301, reducing the burden on the second protective cover 301 while improving the molten slag particle recovery effect.

[0024] The collection assembly includes a collection frame 401 and a pusher plate 403. The collection frame 401 is inserted into the bottom of the connecting frame 302. The pusher plate 403 slides back and forth within the collection frame 401 via a second drive unit. The second drive unit includes a lead screw 402 and a third motor 404. The lead screw 402 is rotatably connected within the connecting frame 302. The output end of the third motor 404 is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw 402. The lead screw 402 is threadedly connected to the top of the pusher plate 403. A handle 405 is fixed to the bottom of the collection frame 401. The third motor 404 drives the lead screw 402 to rotate forward and then reverse 403, thereby driving the pusher plate 403 to move back and forth along both sides within the collection frame 401. This pushes the molten slag particles within the collection frame 401 to both sides and compresses them into blocks, reducing volume and facilitating transportation and subsequent processing. After a certain period of time, the collection frame 401 can be pulled down by pulling the handle 405 to pour out the molten slag particles within the collection frame 401.

[0025] Working principle: The material to be cut is placed on top of the frame 1. Pulling the control lever 207 causes the first protective cover 201 and the blade 202 to rotate downwards around the rotating rod 203. The connecting frame 204 and the counterweight 205 rotate simultaneously. The first motor 206 drives the blade 202 to rotate for cutting. The first protective cover 201 shields some of the sparks to prevent them from splashing onto the operator in front. Sparks and molten slag particles splash backwards from the cutting point along the cutting direction and enter the second protective cover 301 before falling into the collection box 401 inside the connecting frame 302. During this process, the second motor 305 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate 90° forward and then 90° backward. This causes the scraper 304 to rotate reciprocally within the second protective cover 301, thereby scraping off the slag particles adhering to the inner wall of the second protective cover 301. This reduces the burden on the second protective cover 301 while improving the slag particle recovery effect. The third motor 404 drives the lead screw 402 to rotate forward and then reverse 403, thereby driving the push plate 403 to move reciprocally along both sides within the collection frame 401. This push plate 403 pushes the slag particles in the collection frame 401 to both sides and compresses them into blocks, reducing the volume and facilitating transportation and subsequent processing. After a certain period of time, the collection frame 401 can be pulled down by pulling the handle 405 to pour out the slag particles in the collection frame 401.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A safety-type cutting machine, characterized in that: Includes frame (1), cutting mechanism and protective mechanism; The frame (1) is arranged at the front and rear; The cutting mechanism is located on the rear side of the top of the frame (1). The cutting mechanism includes a first protective cover (201) and a blade (202). The first protective cover (201) is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame (1) by a control component. The blade (202) is rotatably mounted inside the first protective cover (201) by a drive component. The protective mechanism is located behind the blade (202), and the protective mechanism includes a protective component and a collection component; The protective assembly includes a second protective cover (301), a connecting frame (302), and a scraper (304). The second protective cover (301) is located behind the blade (202) and is a quarter circle. The connecting frame (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective cover (301). The scraper (304) reciprocates within the second protective cover (301) via a first drive unit. The collecting component is located inside the connecting frame (302), and the collecting component compacts the slag particles inside the connecting frame (302) into blocks.

2. A safety cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component includes a collection frame (401) and a pusher plate (403). The collection frame (401) is inserted into the bottom of the connecting frame (302), and the pusher plate (403) slides back and forth within the collection frame (401) via a second drive unit.

3. A safety cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second drive unit includes a lead screw (402) and a third motor (404). The lead screw (402) is rotatably connected in the connecting frame (302). The output end of the third motor (404) is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw (402). The lead screw (402) is threadedly connected to the top of the push plate (403).

4. A safety cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive unit includes a rotating shaft (303) and a second motor (305). The rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected inside the second protective cover (301). The output end of the second motor (305) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (303). The bottom end of the scraper (304) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (303).

5. A safety cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly includes two rotating rods (203), two connecting frames (204), and a counterweight (205). The two rotating rods (203) are rotatably connected to the top of the frame (1) by torsion springs. The connecting frames (204) are fixed to the top of the rotating rods (203). The counterweight (205) is rotatably connected between the two connecting frames (204). The first protective cover (201) is fixed to the front end of the counterweight (205). A control rod (207) is fixed to one side of the first protective cover (201).

6. A safety cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component is a first motor (206), which is fixedly installed on one side of the first protective cover (201) via a base, and the output end of the first motor (206) is fixedly installed on one end of the blade (202).

7. A safety cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) has a cutting groove for the blade (202) to pass through, and the bottom of the collection box (401) has a handle (405).

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