A detachable latch machine waste collection box
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522281442.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]基于此,有必要针对收集盒对废料进行收集时,废料进入收集盒内废料容易堆积在掉落口的下方,并且在堆积一定高度后会影响废料继续进入收集盒内,需要工作人员对废料收集盒频繁清理的问题,提供一种可拆卸的插销机废料收集盒
1、上述收集机构中利用收集框对插销时产生的废料进行收集,并且在收集过程中利用引导板对掉落的废料进行引导,避免废料收集过程中废料聚集在通口的下方,并在固定板及连接板斜面的作用下,有利于使掉落在固定板及连接板斜面上的废料更好的从固定板及连接板的较低端开始聚集,避免废料收集一定量时影响废料继续进入收集框内的同时提高了收集框对废料收集最大的含量,无需工作人员对收集框内的废料频繁清理,且将挡板、引导板与收集框设置为可拆卸结构,有利于对收集的废料进行清理时更加方便,便于对收集框内的废料彻底清理,提高了装置的实用性;
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Figure CN224727584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection boxes for bolt-locking machines, and in particular to a detachable waste collection box for bolt-locking machines. Background Technology
[0002] A pin insertion machine is a mechanical device used to automatically or semi-automatically insert cylindrical pins, conical pins, square pins, etc., into designated holes in workpieces. When using a pin insertion machine to insert pins into cylindrical metal workpieces, some metal workpieces have burrs inside the hole. During the pin insertion process, the burrs inside the hole and the metal debris generated by the friction between the pin and the hole wall will fall down from the hole under the action of the pin. Currently, existing technology usually uses a waste collection box to collect the waste generated during the pin insertion process. However, when collecting waste in the collection box, the waste tends to accumulate below the drop-out point, and after accumulating to a certain height, it will affect the continued entry of waste into the collection box, thus requiring frequent cleaning of the waste collection box by the operator. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a detachable pin-type waste collection box to address the problem that when waste is collected in the collection box, it tends to accumulate below the drop-out point, and after accumulating to a certain height, it will affect the continued entry of waste into the collection box, requiring frequent cleaning of the waste collection box by staff.
[0004] Includes: a pin-locking machine body, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base of the pin-locking machine body, and the top of the fixing frame has an opening; A collection mechanism includes a collection frame slidably connected to the inner wall of a fixed frame and a baffle slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame. Connecting rods are slidably connected to the upper ends of both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame. A guide plate is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two connecting rods. The guide plate is pyramidal in shape. Two fixed plates are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame. Connecting plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the fixed plates. Mounting plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame. The ends of the two connecting plates away from the fixed plates are respectively hinged to the two sides of the mounting plates.
[0005] In one embodiment, a round rod is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate, and the end of the round rod away from the mounting plate extends through the collection frame. Magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to both the upper surface of the round rod and one end of the collection frame. This facilitates limiting the position of the mounting plate in its initial state, ensuring the stability of the device during use.
[0006] In one embodiment, a receiving frame is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the collection frame, and the receiving frame is located below the mounting plate. This facilitates the collection of waste materials falling from the connection between the connecting plate and the mounting plate during the up-and-down movement of the mounting plate, and also facilitates better cleaning of the waste materials in the collection frame later.
[0007] In one embodiment, inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame, and the inclined plates are positioned above the fixed plates. This facilitates protection of the side of the fixed plate closest to the inner wall of the collection frame.
[0008] In one embodiment, the center point of the guide plate is collinear with the center of the opening. This facilitates better guidance of waste material falling from the opening.
[0009] In one embodiment, a protective plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate, and one side of the protective plate is fitted against one side of the inner wall of the collection frame. This facilitates the protection of the through-slots opened in the collection frame.
[0010] In one embodiment, both the fixing plate and the connecting plate are inclined, and the two connecting plates are symmetrical about the mounting plate center. This ensures effective waste collection.
[0011] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the fixing plate is provided with a groove that matches the movement of the connecting plate. This facilitates limiting the movement of the connecting plate.
[0012] Beneficial effects 1. The above-mentioned collection mechanism uses a collection frame to collect the waste generated during the pinning process. During the collection process, a guide plate guides the falling waste to prevent it from accumulating below the opening. The inclined surfaces of the fixed plate and connecting plate help the waste falling onto them to accumulate from the lower end of the fixed plate and connecting plate. This prevents the waste from being blocked from entering the collection frame after a certain amount has been collected, thus increasing the maximum amount of waste that can be collected. This eliminates the need for frequent cleaning of the waste in the collection frame by the staff. Furthermore, the baffle, guide plate, and collection frame are designed to be detachable, making it easier to clean the collected waste and ensuring thorough cleaning of the waste in the collection frame, thereby improving the practicality of the device. 2. During the waste collection process, the mounting plate is periodically driven to move up and down, which helps to continuously change the angle between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, so that the waste on the fixing plate and the connecting plate can better slide down and accumulate to the lower part of the fixing plate and the connecting plate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the baffle and fixing frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame and guide plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting plate, fixing plate, and mounting plate of this utility model.
[0015] Figure label: 100. Pin-insertion machine body; 200. Fixing frame; 210. Through port; 300. Collection mechanism; 310. Collection frame; 311. Baffle; 320. Connecting rod; 321. Guide plate; 330. Fixing plate; 331. Connecting plate; 340. Mounting plate; 341. Round rod; 342. Protective plate; 350. Magnetic block; 360. Receiving frame; 370. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] The following is combined Figures 1-6 This invention describes a detachable pin machine waste collection box.
[0018] In one embodiment, a detachable pin-locking machine waste collection box includes: a pin-locking machine body 100, a fixing frame 200 fixedly connected to the top of the base of the pin-locking machine body 100, and an opening 210 provided at the top of the fixing frame 200. The collection mechanism 300 includes a collection frame 310 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 200 and a baffle 311 slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 310. The upper ends of both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame 310 are slidably connected to connecting rods 320. A guide plate 321 is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 320. The guide plate 321 is pyramidal in shape. Two fixed plates 330 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 310. A connecting plate 331 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 330. An installation plate 340 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 310. The ends of the two connecting plates 331 away from the fixed plates 330 are respectively hinged to the two sides of the installation plate 340.
[0019] It should be noted that: The bolt-locking mechanism body 100 includes: Base: Provides a stable support structure; Manual operation components: lever, which the user applies force by rotating to drive the pin to move; pin holding device, such as quick-release chuck, is used to hold the pin in place to prevent it from falling out or shifting during insertion; Pin drive mechanism: push rod, connected to the handle, converts manual power into linear motion, pushing the pin into the workpiece hole; reset device: after the pin is inserted, it resets the slider or push rod for continuous operation. The top of the fixed frame 200 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring for placing a cylindrical workpiece. The center of the limiting ring, the center of the through 210 and the center of the pin chuck are on the same axis. The diameter of the through 210 is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting ring. The diameter of the cylindrical workpiece to be processed is larger than the diameter of the through 210. When inserting a pin into a cylindrical workpiece, the workpiece is placed inside the limiting ring, and the pin is fixed by the chuck in the pin insertion machine body 100. After the pin is fixed, the pin is driven to move downward and enter the hole of the cylindrical workpiece.
[0020] In this embodiment, during use, the collection frame 310 is installed to the fixing frame 200 by bolts. The inner walls of the collection frame 310 are provided with sliding grooves that match the two ends of the baffle 311. After the baffle 311 and the collection frame 310 are installed, a rectangular frame is formed. At the same time, the two ends of the fixing plate 330 and the two ends of the connecting plate 331 are respectively attached to one end of the inner wall of the collection frame 310 and one side of the baffle 311. The end of the mounting plate 340 away from the inner wall of the collection frame 310 is attached to one side of the baffle 311. The center point of the mounting plate 340 and the center point of the guide plate 321 are on the same axis. The horizontal height of the top of the guide plate 321 is lower than the horizontal height of the top of the collection frame 310. The inner walls of the collection frame 310 are provided with grooves that match the connecting rod 320. When the end of the connecting rod 320 moves vertically upward along the groove, it will disengage from the collection frame 310.
[0021] like Figure 5 As shown, a round rod 341 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 340. The end of the round rod 341 away from the mounting plate 340 passes through the collection frame 310. A magnetic block 350 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the round rod 341 and one end of the collection frame 310.
[0022] In this embodiment, the two magnetic blocks 350 are arranged on the same axis, and the magnetic poles on opposite sides of the two magnetic blocks 350 are opposite poles. Therefore, when the opposite sides of the two magnetic blocks 350 are attached, the two magnetic blocks 350 will attract each other. In the initial state of the device, the mounting plate 340 moves upward to the highest height, and the two magnetic blocks 350 are in a state of mutual attraction.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, a receiving frame 360 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the collection frame 310, and the receiving frame 360 is located below the mounting plate 340.
[0024] In this embodiment, when waste material falls from the connection between the connecting plate 331 and the mounting plate 340, it will enter the receiving frame 360. After the baffle 311 and the collecting frame 310 are installed, both ends of the receiving frame 360 are respectively attached to one end of the inner wall of the collecting frame 310 and one side of the baffle 311. After the installation of the baffle 311 and the collecting frame 310 is removed, the receiving frame 360 can be moved horizontally to remove the installation of the receiving frame 360 and the collecting frame 310 and clean the waste material in the collecting frame 310.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, inclined plates 370 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame 310, and the inclined plates 370 are positioned above the fixed plate 330.
[0026] In this embodiment, the side of the fixing plate 330 away from the mounting plate 340 is bent into an arc shape and fits against the inner wall of the collection frame 310. When the mounting plate 340 moves upward to its highest height, the lower end of the inclined plate 370 fits against the top end of the fixing plate 330. Therefore, the inclined plate 370 protects the connection between the fixing plate 330 and the collection frame 310. When the mounting plate 340 moves up and down, causing the tilt angle between the fixing plate 330 and the connecting plate 331 to change, the inclined plate 370 will not affect the fixing plate 330.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the center point of the guide plate 321 and the center of the opening 210 are on the same axis.
[0028] In this embodiment, the waste material falling from the opening 210 will fall onto the guide plate 321, and then fall onto the fixing plate 330 and the connecting plate 331 via the inclined surface of the guide plate 321.
[0029] like Figure 6As shown, a protective plate 342 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate 340, and one side of the protective plate 342 is attached to one side of the inner wall of the collection frame 310.
[0030] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the collection frame 310 is provided with a through groove that matches the round rod 341. The surface of the round rod 341 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. When the mounting plate 340 moves downward, the protective plate 342 will protect the through groove.
[0031] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, both the fixing plate 330 and the connecting plate 331 are inclined, and the two connecting plates 331 are symmetrical about the center of the mounting plate 340.
[0032] In this embodiment, the lower end of the connecting plate 331 is hinged to the mounting plate 340.
[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the fixed plate 330 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the movement of the connecting plate 331. The surface of the connecting plate 331 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0034] Working principle: When collecting waste using the collection frame 310, the waste generated during the insertion of the cylindrical workpiece will fall through the opening 210 onto the guide plate 321, and then fall onto the fixed plate 330 and connecting plate 331 via the inclined surface of the guide plate 321. Under the inclination of the fixed plate 330 and connecting plate 331, the waste falling onto the fixed plate 330 and connecting plate 331 will slide towards the lower end of the fixed plate 330 and connecting plate 331. During the collection process, the operator can periodically pull the round rod 341 to move it up and down, thereby driving the mounting plate 340 to move upwards. As the mounting plate 340 moves up and down, the tilt angles of the two fixed plates 330 and the two connecting plates 331 change continuously. This causes the waste falling on the fixed plates 330 and the connecting plates 331 to gather better towards the lower ends of the fixed plates 330 and the connecting plates 331. Therefore, during the waste collection process, the waste will first gradually gather from the lower ends of the fixed plates 330 and the connecting plates 331. And after a certain amount of waste has gathered at the lower ends, it will gradually gather towards the higher ends of the fixed plates 330 and the connecting plates 331 along the inclined surfaces.
[0035] When it is necessary to clean the waste collected in the collection box 310, after disconnecting the collection box 310 from the fixed frame 200, move the collection box 310 horizontally out of the fixed frame 200, and move the baffle 311 and guide plate 321 upward to disconnect them from the collection box 310. At this time, the waste collected in the collection box 310 can be cleaned.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A detachable waste collection box for a pin-operated machine, characterized in that, include: The pin-locking machine body (100) has a fixed frame (200) fixedly connected to the top of the base of the pin-locking machine body (100), and the top of the fixed frame (200) has an opening (210). A collection mechanism (300) includes a collection frame (310) slidably connected to the inner wall of a fixed frame (200) and a baffle (311) slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame (310). Connecting rods (320) are slidably connected to the upper ends of both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame (310). A guide plate (321) is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two connecting rods (320). The guide plate (321) is pyramidal in shape. Two fixed plates (330) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame (310). Connecting plates (331) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plates (330). Mounting plates (340) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame (310). The ends of the two connecting plates (331) away from the fixed plates (330) are respectively hinged to the two sides of the mounting plate (340).
2. The detachable pin-operated waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the mounting plate (340) is fixedly connected to a round rod (341), and the end of the round rod (341) away from the mounting plate (340) passes through the collection frame (310). The upper surface of the round rod (341) and one end of the collection frame (310) are both fixedly connected to a magnetic block (350).
3. The detachable pin-operated waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the collection frame (310) is slidably connected to a receiving frame (360), which is located below the mounting plate (340).
4. The detachable pin-operated waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame (310) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (370), and the inclined plates (370) are located above the fixed plate (330).
5. The detachable pin-operated machine waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center point of the guide plate (321) and the center of the opening (210) are on the same axis.
6. The detachable pin-operated waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective plate (342) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate (340), and one side of the protective plate (342) is attached to one side of the inner wall of the collection frame (310).
7. The detachable pin-operated waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate (330) and the connecting plate (331) are both inclined, and the two connecting plates (331) are symmetrical about the center of the mounting plate (340).
8. The detachable pin-operated waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the fixed plate (330) is provided with a groove that matches the movement of the connecting plate (331).