A quantitative dispensing apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522267400.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种定量分装设备,以解决背景技术中提到的粉丝分装操作不便,影响工作效率的技术问题
1、通过机架进行支撑,通过送料带和分隔板配合,稳定的输送粉丝,通过导料斗接收粉丝,利用导料斗进行定量,通过控制电机、转动轴和下料板配合,控制粉丝的下料,操作过程只需要工人操作控制电机,方便工人工作,提高工作效率。
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Figure CN224739788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food production technology, and more specifically, to a quantitative dispensing device. Background Technology
[0002] Vermicelli is a common food ingredient. During production, the produced vermicelli is usually packaged in a fixed quantity into bags for sale.
[0003] In factory operations, the quantitative packaging of rice noodles often requires manual labor. Workers select a fixed amount of noodles from the conveyor belt and pack them into bags. This process demands a significant amount of manual labor, is labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. Furthermore, controlling the quantity of noodles often relies on the worker's experience, and the selection of the correct amount depends on the worker's skill level. When the worker is not skilled, their efficiency decreases when faced with different quantitative requirements. In addition, after packing the noodles into the bags, workers need to seal the bags. Common packaging bags have sealing strips, but workers need to press them firmly, which is cumbersome and affects work efficiency when there is a large volume of work. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a quantitative dispensing device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the dispensing of vermicelli is inconvenient and affects work efficiency.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quantitative dispensing device, including a frame, a feeding belt on the frame, a conveyor belt on the side of the frame, a partition plate on the feeding belt, multiple partition plates arranged at equal intervals, a guide hopper between the feeding belt and the conveyor belt, a discharge plate rotatably connected to the lower end of the guide hopper, a rotating shaft on the side of the discharge plate, and a control motor on the guide hopper, the control motor cooperating with the rotating shaft; An adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the feed hopper. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate. The adjusting screw is threadedly engaged with the feed hopper. A control handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting screw.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a closing piece is provided on one side of the lower end of the guide hopper, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the closing piece to facilitate sealing.
[0007] The present invention is further provided with a baffle between the partition plates to prevent material from falling out.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the baffle includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively fixedly connected and disposed on both sides of the partition plate, and the first baffle and the second baffle cooperate with each other to facilitate cooperation with the feeding belt.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a guide plate is provided on the frame, and the guide plate cooperates with the feeding belt and the guide hopper to ensure stable material feeding.
[0010] The present invention is further provided that the guide hopper is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is provided with an observation glass for convenient observation.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the observation port is provided with a scale bar, which cooperates with the adjustment plate for easy adjustment.
[0012] The present invention is further provided with a baffle plate at the upper end of the adjusting plate to prevent the filaments from spilling.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative dispensing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. Supported by a frame, the feeding belt and partition plate work together to stably transport the vermicelli. The vermicelli is received by the guide hopper and quantitatively fed. The feeding of vermicelli is controlled by the control motor, rotating shaft and feeding plate. The operation process only requires the worker to operate the control motor, which is convenient for the worker and improves work efficiency.
[0014] 2. By adjusting the screw and the adjusting handle in conjunction with the adjusting plate, the movement of the adjusting plate is controlled, allowing it to move along the guide hopper. This, in conjunction with the guide hopper, adjusts the internal spatial structure of the guide hopper, thereby adjusting the load capacity of the guide hopper according to quantitative requirements. The guide hopper replaces the worker in judging the amount of vermicelli, making it easier for workers to operate and improving the efficiency of packaging work.
[0015] 3. The packaging bags are transported by a conveyor belt and cooperate with the guide hopper to receive the fans. The closing plate and pressure roller cooperate with the conveyor belt to close and squeeze the mouth of the packaging bag as the bag moves, automatically and completely sealing the packaging bag, eliminating the need for workers to seal the bag, making it more convenient for workers and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a quantitative dispensing device according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine frame side and the guide hopper in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the guide hopper and the feeding plate after disassembly in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate after disassembly and its engagement with the control handle in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate after disassembly and its cooperation with the shielding plate in this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding belt; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Separator plate; 5. Guide hopper; 6. Discharge plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Control motor; 9. Adjusting plate; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. Control handle; 12. Closing plate; 13. Pressure roller; 14. Baffle plate; 15. First baffle; 16. Second baffle; 17. Guide plate; 18. Observation port; 19. Observation glass; 20. Scale bar; 21. Baffle plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 A quantitative dispensing device includes a frame 1, a feeding belt 2 on the frame 1, a conveyor belt 3 on the side of the frame 1, a partition plate 4 on the feeding belt 2, multiple partition plates 4 arranged at equal intervals, a guide hopper 5 between the feeding belt 2 and the conveyor belt 3, a discharge plate 6 rotatably connected to the lower end of the guide hopper 5, a rotating shaft 7 on the side of the discharge plate 6, and a control motor 8 on the guide hopper 5, which cooperates with the rotating shaft 7. An adjusting plate 9 is slidably connected inside the feed hopper 5. One end of the adjusting plate 9 is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 10, which is threadedly engaged with the feed hopper 5. The other end of the adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected to a control handle 11.
[0022] In this embodiment, the frame 1 provides support, the feeding belt 2 transports the vermicelli, and the conveyor belt 3 transports the packaging bags. The vermicelli moves towards the conveyor belt 3 under the transport of the feeding belt 2 and first enters the guide hopper 5. The dividing plate 4 separates the delivered vermicelli into several parts, making the vermicelli enter the guide hopper 5 more stably. The unloading plate 6 supports the vermicelli and cooperates with the guide hopper 5 to carry the vermicelli. After the vermicelli accumulates to a suitable amount, the conveyor belt 3 and the feeding belt 2 are stopped, and the control motor 8 is activated. Driven by the rotating shaft 7, the unloading plate 6 is rotated, guiding the received vermicelli into the packaging bag. Then, the unloading plate 6 is reset, and the feeding belt 2 and the conveyor belt 3 start moving again to package the next bag of vermicelli.
[0023] More specifically, by rotating the control handle 11, the control handle 11 causes the adjusting screw 10 to rotate. By controlling the adjusting screw 10 to cooperate with the guide hopper 5, the adjusting screw 10 pushes the adjusting plate 9 to move, controlling the position of the adjusting plate 9 in the guide hopper 5, and adjusting the material holding space in the guide hopper 5 to meet different quantitative requirements.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 As one implementation method for packaging consolidation: a closing piece 12 is provided on one side of the lower end of the guide hopper 5, and a pressure roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the closing piece 12.
[0025] Specifically, when the packaging bag is moved after being loaded with vermicelli, it will come into contact with the closing piece 12. Under the guidance of the closing piece 12, the two ends of the top opening of the bag will move inward and finally come into contact with the pressure roller 13. Under the pressure of the pressure roller 13, the opening of the packaging bag will be tightly sealed.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 As a further embodiment of the partition plates: a baffle plate 14 is provided between the partition plates 4.
[0027] Specifically, the sides of the feeding belt 2 are folded by the baffle 14 to prevent the rice noodles from falling off the feeding belt 2 during transportation, making the transportation of rice noodles more stable.
[0028] Please see Figure 5 As a further embodiment of the shielding plate: the shielding plate 14 includes a first baffle 15 and a second baffle 16, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 are respectively fixedly connected and disposed on both sides of the partition plate 4, and the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 cooperate with each other.
[0029] Specifically, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 cooperate to form a folding plate, providing a folding structure. When the partition plate 4 moves to the edge of the conveyor belt 3, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 between adjacent partition plates 4 will separate to adapt to the structural changes during rotation.
[0030] Please see Figure 2 As a further embodiment of the frame: the frame 1 is provided with a guide plate 17, which cooperates with the feeding belt 2 and the guide hopper 5.
[0031] Specifically, the fan that has detached from the feed belt 2 is guided by the guide plate 17 to enter the guide hopper 5 stably.
[0032] Please see Figure 3 As a further implementation of the guide hopper: the guide hopper 5 is provided with an observation port 18, and the observation port 18 is provided with an observation glass 19.
[0033] Specifically, the structure provided by the observation port 18 allows workers to observe the amount of fans under the protection of the observation glass 19.
[0034] Please see Figure 3 As a further implementation of the observation port: the observation port 18 is provided with a scale bar 20, which cooperates with the adjustment plate 9.
[0035] Specifically, the scale bar 20 provides a reference and works in conjunction with the adjustment plate 9 to determine the adjustment position of the adjustment plate 9.
[0036] Please see Figures 2-4 As a further embodiment of the adjusting plate: the upper end of the adjusting plate 9 is provided with a baffle plate 21.
[0037] Specifically, the baffle plate 21 provides a guiding structure, which allows the fed rice noodles to enter the guide hopper 5 stably on one side to support the rice noodles, preventing them from falling onto the other side of the adjusting plate 9.
[0038] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use (or running): The equipment is supported by frame 1 and connected to an external power source. Vermicelli is transported via feeding belt 2, and packaging bags are transported via conveyor belt 3. According to quantitative requirements, rotating control handle 11 causes adjusting screw 10 to rotate. This, in conjunction with the guide hopper 5, moves adjusting plate 9, controlling its position within the guide hopper 5 and adjusting the material storage space to meet different quantitative needs. Vermicelli, transported by feeding belt 2, moves towards conveyor belt 3 and is guided by guide plate 17, ensuring stable entry into the guide hopper 5. Separating plate 4 divides the incoming vermicelli into several portions, further ensuring stable entry into the guide hopper 5. The baffle plate 21 provides a guiding structure, ensuring that the fed vermicelli enters the guide hopper 5 stably on one side to support the vermicelli, preventing it from falling onto the other side of the adjusting plate 9. The observation port 18 provides a structure that allows workers to observe the amount of vermicelli under the protection of the observation glass 19. The scale bar 20 provides a reference and works with the adjusting plate 9 to determine its adjustment position. The feeding plate 6 supports the feeding hopper 5 and carries a sufficient amount of vermicelli. After the vermicelli has accumulated to a suitable amount, the control conveyor belt 3 and the feeding belt 2 stop, and the control motor 8 starts working. Driven by the rotating shaft 7, the feeding plate 6 rotates, guiding the received vermicelli into the packaging bag. Then, the feeding plate 6 is reset, causing the feeding belt 2 and the conveyor belt 3 to start moving again for packaging the next bag of vermicelli.
[0039] In addition, when transporting rice noodles, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 work together to form a folding plate. The baffle 14 folds the two sides of the feeding belt 2 to prevent the rice noodles from falling off the feeding belt 2 during transportation, making the rice noodle transportation more stable. When the partition plate 4 moves to the edge of the conveyor belt 3, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 between adjacent partition plates 4 will separate to adapt to the structural changes during rotation.
[0040] When the packaging bag is moved after being loaded with vermicelli, it will come into contact with the closing plate 12. Under the guidance of the closing plate 12, the two ends of the top opening of the bag will move inward and finally come into contact with the pressure roller 13. Under the pressure of the pressure roller 13, the opening of the packaging bag will be tightly sealed.
[0041] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quantitative dispensing device, comprising a frame (1), a feeding belt (2) provided on the frame (1), and a conveyor belt (3) provided on the side end of the frame (1), characterized in that: The feeding belt (2) is provided with a partition plate (4), and multiple partition plates (4) are provided and arranged at equal intervals. A guide hopper (5) is provided between the feeding belt (2) and the conveyor belt (3). A discharge plate (6) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the guide hopper (5). A rotating shaft (7) is provided on the side end of the discharge plate (6). A control motor (8) is provided on the guide hopper (5). The control motor (8) cooperates with the rotating shaft (7). An adjusting plate (9) is slidably connected inside the feed hopper (5). An adjusting screw (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate (9). The adjusting screw (10) is threadedly engaged with the feed hopper (5). A control handle (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting screw (10).
2. The quantitative dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the feed hopper (5) is provided with a closing plate (12), and the inner side of the closing plate (12) is rotatably connected with a pressure roller (13).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A baffle plate (14) is provided between the partition plates (4).
4. A device for dispensing a measured amount according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shield (14) includes a first baffle (15) and a second baffle (16). The first baffle (15) and the second baffle (16) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the partition plate (4), and the first baffle (15) and the second baffle (16) cooperate with each other.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The frame (1) is provided with a guide plate (17), which cooperates with the feeding belt (2) and the guide hopper (5).
6. A quantitative dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (5) is provided with an observation port (18), and the observation port (18) is provided with an observation glass (19).
7. A quantitative dispensing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The observation port (18) is provided with a scale bar (20), which is in conjunction with the adjustment plate (9).
8. A quantitative dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting plate (9) is provided with a baffle plate (21).