Environment-friendly regenerated water permeable brick secondary pressurizing forming equipment

CN224928197UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03QINHUANGDAO HONGZHENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522586749.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current permeable brick production process suffers from difficulties in demolding, which affects production efficiency, yield, and product quality.

Method used

Design an environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment. The permeable brick is pulled out from the bottom of the mold assembly by a conveyor plate. Combined with the automated design of conveyor belt and drive bar, the permeable brick can be demolded efficiently. The residual aggregate is removed by moving horizontal plate and triangular block, which improves the degree of automation and product quality.

Benefits of technology

It improves the demolding efficiency of permeable bricks, saves manpower, increases the degree of automation, ensures product quality, and enables the production of permeable bricks of different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection regenerated water permeable brick secondary pressure forming equipment, it includes installation platform, and the upside of installation platform is equipped with mould assembly, and the gap is left between mould assembly and installation platform, the slidingly equipped with conveying board on installation platform, and conveying board sliding can pass through the gap, the mould assembly is through and through up and down, and when conveying board is located the downside of mould assembly, constitutes the complete mould. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, water permeable brick can be taken out from the downside of mould assembly after forming, is driven by conveying board, and the efficiency is higher, also has saved the manpower stripping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable brick technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In municipal construction and landscaping, permeable bricks are widely used due to their excellent water permeability and air permeability. Currently, permeable bricks are mainly produced using a compression molding process, which involves filling a mold with a dry, hard concrete mixture and applying high pressure through an upper press head to densify it. However, this existing technology suffers from difficulties in demolding. The demolding problem in existing compression technology has become a key bottleneck restricting the improvement of permeable brick production efficiency, yield, and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model discloses an environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding device, which includes an installation platform. A mold assembly is mounted on the upper side of the installation platform, with a gap between the mold assembly and the installation platform. A conveyor plate is slidably mounted on the installation platform, sliding through the gap. The mold assembly is vertically continuous, and when the conveyor plate is located below the mold assembly, a complete mold is formed. Through this technical solution, the permeable brick can be removed from below the mold assembly after molding, driven by the conveyor plate, resulting in higher efficiency and saving manpower for demolding.

[0004] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is installed under the installation platform, with multiple drive bars evenly arranged on the conveyor belt. Multiple mating grooves are provided on the underside of the transport plate. When the transport plate is placed on the installation platform, the mating grooves engage with the drive bars, causing the plate to move. Through this technical solution, the transport plate can be more easily removed from and installed on the installation platform, and its movement by the conveyor belt improves the level of automation.

[0005] Furthermore, the mold assembly includes a mold frame, in which two fixed vertical plates are fixedly mounted, and multiple movable horizontal plates are slidably mounted on the fixed vertical plates, with the lower side of the movable horizontal plates flush with the lower side of the fixed vertical plates.

[0006] Furthermore, a cleaning motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mold frame, and a double-headed screw is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor, which drives the moving cross plate to move.

[0007] Furthermore, four triangular blocks are fixedly mounted on the movable horizontal plate, located on both sides of the movable horizontal plate and in contact with the fixed vertical plate. Through this technical solution, the movable horizontal plate moves on the fixed vertical plate, and the triangular blocks can remove residual aggregate from the fixed vertical plate, preventing it from affecting subsequent brick making and improving the quality of the permeable bricks.

[0008] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the installation platform, a mounting base is fixedly mounted on the support rod, a drive electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, a pressure template is fixedly mounted on the telescopic arm of the drive electric cylinder, and multiple pressure modules are mounted on the lower side of the pressure template.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple screws are slidably mounted inside the pressing template and are fixedly connected to the pressing module. Two screws are fixed on each pressing module, and a nut is rotatably mounted on the pressing template, with the inner side of the nut engaging with the screw.

[0010] Furthermore, a short guide rod is slidably mounted between the pressing template and the mold frame. A second connecting cap is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the short guide rod, located on the upper side of the pressing template. A first connecting cap is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the short guide rod, located on the lower side of the mold frame. A spring is fixedly mounted between the pressing template and the mold frame. Through this technical solution, when the pressing template rises, the short guide rod can drive the mold frame to rise, thus removing the permeable brick. The adjustable distance between the pressing module and the pressing template allows for the production of permeable bricks of different thicknesses.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are: (1) Through the technical solution of this utility model, the permeable brick can be removed from the bottom of the mold assembly after molding and driven by the conveying plate, which is more efficient and saves manpower for demolding.

[0012] (2) Through the technical solution of this utility model, the transport plate can be more conveniently removed from the installation platform and installed, and can be driven by the conveyor belt, thus improving the degree of automation.

[0013] (3) Through the technical solution of this utility model, the moving horizontal plate moves on the fixed vertical plate, and the residual aggregate on the fixed vertical plate can be removed by the triangular block, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent brick making and improve the quality of permeable bricks.

[0014] (4) Through the technical solution of this utility model, when the pressing template rises, the mold frame can be driven to rise by the short guide rod to remove the permeable brick. The distance between the pressing module and the pressing template can be adjusted to produce permeable bricks of different thicknesses. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying plate structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the mold assembly of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment of the pressure module and pressure template of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mold assembly of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] As shown in the diagram: 1-Installation platform; 2-Slide groove; 3-Support leg; 4-Drive motor; 5-Conveyor belt; 6-Drive bar; 7-Support rod; 8-Drive cylinder; 9-Conveying plate; 10-Mold frame; 11-Pressure plate; 12-Mounting base; 13-Matching groove; 14-Screw; 15-Nut; 16-Pressure module; 17-Double-headed screw; 18-Moving horizontal plate; 19-Fixed vertical plate; 20-Horizontal guide rod; 21-Long guide rod; 22-Short guide rod; 23-Spring; 24-Connecting cap one; 25-Connecting cap two; 26-Triangular block; 27-Guide groove; 28-Cleaning motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment includes an installation platform 1. Support legs 3 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower side of the installation platform 1 for support. A slide 2 is provided in the middle of the installation platform 1, penetrating the platform. A mold assembly is mounted on the upper side of the installation platform 1. The mold assembly is height-adjustable, leaving a gap between the mold assembly and the installation platform 1 when at its lowest position. A conveyor plate 9 is slidably mounted on the installation platform 1, sliding through the gap. The thickness of the conveyor plate 9 is the same as the gap. The mold assembly is vertically continuous. When the conveyor plate 9 is located below the mold assembly, a complete mold is formed. Through this technical solution, the permeable brick can be removed from below the mold assembly after molding, driven by the conveyor plate 9, resulting in higher efficiency and saving manpower for demolding.

[0024] In this embodiment, a conveyor belt 5 is mounted on the lower side of the installation platform 1. Multiple drive bars 6 are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt 5. A drive motor 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support leg 3, driving the conveyor belt 5. Multiple mating grooves 13 are provided on the lower side of the transport plate 9. The mating grooves 13 extend through the slide 2 to the lower side of the installation platform 1. When the transport plate 9 is placed on the installation platform 1, the mating grooves 13 engage with the drive bars 6 and are moved by the drive bars 6. The transport plate 9 is not directly installed on the installation platform 1; it is placed directly on the installation platform 1, with the mating grooves 13 located within the slide 2. The slide 2 restricts the movement of the transport plate 9. The conveyor belt 5 can move the transport plate 9 via the drive bars 6. Through this technical solution, the transport plate 9 can be more easily removed and installed from the installation platform 1 and can be moved by the conveyor belt 5, improving the level of automation.

[0025] In this embodiment, the mold assembly includes a mold frame 10. Two fixed vertical plates 19 are fixedly mounted inside the mold frame 10. Multiple movable horizontal plates 18, specifically four, are slidably mounted on the fixed vertical plates 19. The two movable horizontal plates 18 on the sides are fixed, while the two middle movable horizontal plates 18 are slidable. Under normal conditions, the movable horizontal plates 18 divide the space between the two fixed vertical plates 19 into three compartments. The aggregate is placed in these three compartments for pressing. The lower side of the movable horizontal plates 18 is flush with the lower side of the fixed vertical plates 19. A cleaning motor 28 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mold frame 10. A double-headed screw 17 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the cleaning motor 28. The double-headed screw 17 drives the two middle movable horizontal plates 18 to move. A horizontal guide rod 20 is also fixedly mounted on the mold frame 10. The horizontal guide rod 20 is slidably connected to the two middle movable horizontal plates 18 for guidance.

[0026] In this embodiment, four triangular blocks 26 are fixedly mounted on the movable horizontal plate 18, located on both sides of the movable horizontal plate 18 and in contact with the fixed vertical plate 19. When adding aggregate into the grid, some inevitably spills onto the fixed vertical plate 19. The double-headed screw 17 drives the two middle movable horizontal plates 18 to move away from each other and then move closer together, so that the aggregate on the fixed vertical plate 19 can be pushed down by the inclined surface of the triangular blocks 26. Finally, the two middle movable horizontal plates 18 return to their original positions. Through the above technical solution, the movable horizontal plate 18 moves on the fixed vertical plate 19, and the triangular blocks 26 can remove the residual aggregate on the fixed vertical plate 19, avoiding affecting subsequent brick making and improving the quality of permeable bricks.

[0027] In this embodiment, four support rods 7 are fixedly mounted on the mounting platform 1. A mounting base 12 is fixedly mounted on each of the four support rods 7. Two drive cylinders 8 are fixedly mounted on the mounting base 12. A pressure template 11 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic arms of the two drive cylinders 8. The telescopic arms are fixed on both sides of the pressure template 11. Multiple pressure modules 16 are mounted on the lower side of the pressure template 11, specifically three, and the distance between the pressure modules 16 and the pressure template 11 is adjustable.

[0028] In this embodiment, multiple screws 14 are slidably mounted inside the pressing template 11 and are fixedly connected to the pressing module 16. Two screws 14 are fixed on each pressing module 16. Nuts 15 are rotatably mounted on the pressing template 11. The inner side of the nut 15 cooperates with the screws 14. That is, every two screws 14 control the up and down movement of one pressing module 16. The rotation of the nut 15 on the pressing template 11 can drive the screws 14 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the screws 14 drives the pressing module 16 to move up and down. The lower the pressing module 16 is, the greater the distance between it and the pressing template 11, and the thinner the pressed permeable brick. In this embodiment, a total of three pressing modules 16 are set, and their positions correspond to the three grids divided by the moving horizontal plate 18. That is, aggregate is placed into the grid and pressed down by the pressing modules 16.

[0029] In this embodiment, a short guide rod 22 is slidably mounted between the pressing template 11 and the mold frame 10. A second connecting cap 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the short guide rod 22, and the second connecting cap 25 is located on the upper side of the pressing template 11. A first connecting cap 24 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the short guide rod 22, and the first connecting cap 24 is located on the lower side of the mold frame 10. A spring 23 is fixedly mounted between the pressing template 11 and the mold frame 10.

[0030] Working principle: First, adjust nut 15 as needed. Nut 15 drives screw 14 to move downward, screw 14 drives pressing module 16 to move downward. Then, place conveyor plate 9 on mounting platform 1, allowing mating groove 13 to pass through slide groove 2 and engage with drive bar 6. Start drive motor 4, drive motor 4 to drive conveyor belt 5, conveyor belt 5 drives conveyor plate 9 to the lower side of mold frame 10 via drive bar 6, and the upper end of conveyor plate 9 is in contact with the lower side of mold frame 10. After that, drive motor 4 stops. At this time, the upper end of connecting cap 1 24 contacts the lower end of mold frame 10, and the lower end of connecting cap 25 contacts the upper end of pressing plate 11. Sufficient distance is left between pressing plate 11 and mold frame 10 for filling (if this position continues to rise, it will drive mold frame 10 to rise as well; if pressing plate 11 descends, it will compress spring 23, and the distance between pressing plate 11 and mold frame 10 will decrease). Then, the filling is carried out onto mold frame 1. Aggregate is filled into the grid within 0. After filling, the drive cylinder 8 is started, which moves the pressing template 11 downward. The pressing module 16 follows and moves downward to press the aggregate in the grid for initial shaping. During the process, the pressing template 11 descends and the spring 23 drives the mold frame 10 to press the conveying plate 9 tightly. The drive cylinder 8 drives the pressing template 11 to rise, and then fine material is added again and pressed again. After pressing is completed, the drive cylinder 8 drives the pressing template 11 to rise. When the connecting cap 25 contacts the pressing template 11, it will rise again and drive the mold frame 10 to rise through the short guide rod 22. At this time, the short guide rod 22 drives the connecting cap 24. The connecting cap 24 drives the mold frame 10 from the lower side of the mold frame 10 upward. Finally, the mold frame 10 completely detaches from the permeable brick and the permeable brick remains on the conveying plate 9. The drive motor 4 is started to drive the conveyor belt 5, which in turn drives the conveying plate 9 and the permeable brick away from the lower side of the mold frame 10.

[0031] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A secondary pressure molding equipment for environmentally friendly recycled permeable bricks, characterized in that, The system includes an installation platform (1), on which a mold assembly is mounted. A gap is left between the mold assembly and the installation platform (1). A transport plate (9) is slidably mounted on the installation platform (1). The transport plate (9) can slide through the gap. The mold assembly is vertically connected. When the transport plate (9) is located on the lower side of the mold assembly, a complete mold is formed.

2. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation platform (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (5) on its lower side. Multiple drive bars (6) are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt (5). Multiple mating grooves (13) are arranged on the lower side of the transport plate (9). When the transport plate (9) is placed on the installation platform (1), the mating grooves (13) and drive bars (6) are engaged and moved by the drive bars (6).

3. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mold assembly includes a mold frame (10), and two fixed vertical plates (19) are fixedly installed inside the mold frame (10). Multiple movable horizontal plates (18) are slidably installed on the fixed vertical plates (19), and the lower side of the movable horizontal plates (18) is flush with the lower side of the fixed vertical plates (19).

4. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cleaning motor (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mold frame (10). A double-headed screw (17) is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the cleaning motor (28). The double-headed screw (17) drives the moving horizontal plate (18) to move.

5. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Four triangular blocks (26) are fixedly mounted on the movable horizontal plate (18), located on both sides of the movable horizontal plate (18) and in contact with the fixed vertical plate (19).

6. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The installation platform (1) is fixedly equipped with a support rod (7), the support rod (7) is fixedly equipped with a mounting base (12), the mounting base (12) is fixedly equipped with a drive electric cylinder (8), the telescopic arm of the drive electric cylinder (8) is fixedly equipped with a pressure template (11), and multiple pressure modules (16) are installed on the lower side of the pressure template (11).

7. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple screws (14) are slidably mounted inside the pressing template (11) and are fixedly connected to the pressing module (16). Two screws (14) are fixed on each pressing module (16). Nuts (15) are rotatably mounted on the pressing template (11), and the inner side of the nut (15) cooperates with the screws (14).

8. The environmentally friendly recycled permeable brick secondary pressure molding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, A short guide rod (22) is slidably mounted between the pressing template (11) and the mold frame (10). A second connecting cap (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the short guide rod (22). The second connecting cap (25) is located on the upper side of the pressing template (11). A first connecting cap (24) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the short guide rod (22). The first connecting cap (24) is located on the lower side of the mold frame (10). A spring (23) is fixedly mounted between the pressing template (11) and the mold frame (10).