Brick material transfer device for sludge brickmaking
By designing a fastening device and a sludge brick transfer device for hydraulic push rods, the problem of collapse and low transfer efficiency of brick piles on kiln trucks is solved, and the stability and efficient transfer of brick piles are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411073635.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the transfer of existing sludge bricks, the bricks palletized on the kiln truck are prone to collapse, affecting the transfer rate and production efficiency, and the feeding device is slowly promoted and recovered, affecting the transfer efficiency.
Design a brick material transfer device for sludge bricks, including two transfer trucks and one transfer truck top to set up a fastening device. The precise push and clamp of kiln truck bricks can be achieved through pushing devices and hydraulic push rods to ensure the stack of bricks. Stability and improve transport efficiency under the conditions of multiple drying kilns.
Through the cooperation of the fastening device and hydraulic push rod, the brick pile is prevented from collapse, the movement efficiency of the transfer truck is improved, the stability of the brick material during transportation is ensured, and the brick pile is improved under the conditions of multiple drying kilns. Transport efficiency.
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Figure CN119123812A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transportation for making sludge bricks, and more specifically to a brick material transportation device for making sludge bricks. Background Art
[0002] Sludge brick making is an environmentally friendly recycling method. It is a building material made by mixing sludge discharged from urban sewage treatment plants with other materials and sintering them. When making sludge bricks, the sludge is first dried, then the dried sludge is mixed with other crushed materials and sent to the aging warehouse for aging, and then sent to a strong vacuum extruder to form wet bricks. The wet bricks are stacked on kiln cars and sent to tunnel drying kilns for drying, and finally sent to tunnel roasting kilns for sintering.
[0003] In the production workshop, for energy conservation and environmental protection, usually only one tunnel kiln and multiple drying kilns are set up. The heat required by the drying kiln is the waste heat generated by the tunnel kiln. Therefore, the intermediate material needs to be transferred from the drying kiln to the tunnel kiln using a transfer cart. During the transfer of the existing intermediate materials, since the bricks are stacked on the kiln cart, the kiln cart needs to be kept moving slowly and at a uniform speed during the transfer process to avoid the collapse of the bricks stacked on the kiln cart, which seriously affects the transfer rate and causes low production efficiency. In addition, when the kiln cart on the top of the transfer cart enters the drying kiln, it needs to be pushed by the feeding device. During the pushing and recycling process, the oil returns slowly, affecting the transfer efficiency of the material. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a brick material transfer device for making sludge bricks, which avoids the collapse of the stacked brick piles on the kiln car body, ensures the stability of the brick piles during transportation, and at the same time saves the moving efficiency of the transfer cart in the mobile tunnel. The two transfer carts work together, especially in the case of more drying kiln passages, to improve the transfer efficiency of the brick piles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a brick material transfer device for making sludge bricks, comprising an indoor floor, wherein two transfer trolleys are slidably installed inside the indoor floor, a fastening device is arranged on the top of one of the transfer trolleys, and a kiln car brick is rotatably installed on the top of the transfer trolley; the indoor floor comprises a ground tunnel, a conveying road is opened on one side of the ground tunnel, both sides of the inside of the conveying road are fixedly connected with a mobile tunnel, the top of the ground tunnel is perpendicular to the conveying road and a kiln track is fixedly connected on one side, a pushing device is arranged on the top of the ground tunnel located in the middle of the kiln track, a plurality of drying kiln tracks are fixedly connected to the top of the ground tunnel, and the plurality of drying kiln tracks are parallel to each other, a switch door is arranged on the side of the drying kiln track close to the conveying road, a feeding track is arranged on the top of the ground tunnel located at the bottom of the drying kiln track, the feeding track and the conveying road are perpendicular to each other, a photoelectric sensor is arranged inside the conveying road corresponding to the drying kiln track, and the The top of the ground tunnel is provided with a first operating platform, and the top of the ground tunnel is fixedly connected with a feeding hydraulic push rod at a position corresponding to the drying kiln road, and the drying kiln road and the feeding hydraulic push rod are respectively located on both sides of the conveying road; the transfer trolley comprises a transfer body, and the bottom of the transfer body is provided with walking wheels, the walking wheels are rotatably installed in the interior of the moving tunnel, and the transfer body is slidably installed in the interior of the conveying road, and a rotating motor is provided at the bottom of the transfer body, and the top of the transfer body is fixedly connected with a support frame, and a circular groove is provided at the top of the transfer body at the bottom of the support frame, and a standing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer body, and a second operating platform is provided on the top of the transfer body at the side of the standing plate, and a driving motor is provided on one side of the transfer body, and a transmission chain is provided on one side of the driving motor, one end of the transmission chain is connected to the walking wheel, and connecting rails are fixedly connected at the four corners of the top of the support frame, and the connecting rails are respectively flush with the kiln track and the feeding track.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the pushing device includes a loading hydraulic push rod, which is fixedly installed on the top of the ground tunnel and is located inside the ground tunnel. A bottom block is provided on one side of the loading hydraulic push rod, and the bottom block is slidably installed inside the ground tunnel. Extrusion springs are provided on both sides of the bottom block, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion spring, and the clamping block is movably installed inside the bottom block, and one side of the top of the clamping block is an inclined surface.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the kiln car bricks include a kiln car body, a bottom frame is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the kiln car body, a connecting plate is provided in the middle of the bottom frame, a kiln wheel is provided at the bottom of the kiln car body, and a brick pile is placed on the top of the kiln car body.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating disk is rotatably installed inside a support frame inside the transfer trolley, and both ends of the top of the rotating disk are fixedly connected to a first supporting guide rail, the position of the first supporting guide rail corresponds to the connecting rail, the rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a first rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, and the first rotating wheel is rollingly installed inside a circular groove.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a bottom plate is rotatably installed inside another support frame inside the transfer trolley, a second rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, the second rotating wheel is rotatably installed inside the circular groove on the top of the transfer vehicle body, the bottom of the bottom plate is connected to the rotating motor, a groove is opened inside the bottom plate, a transfer hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the groove, a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer hydraulic cylinder, and the push block is slidably installed inside the groove, and second support rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the position of the second support rails corresponds to the connecting rails.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the fastening device includes a fixed frame, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed frame, and a first hydraulic clamping push rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame, a first limit frame is provided on one side of the first hydraulic clamping push rod, the first limit frame is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limit frame, and an embedding groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the clamping plate is embeddably installed inside the embedding groove.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate which is perpendicular to the fixing frame, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing plate away from the fixing frame, a second hydraulic clamping push rod is provided inside the movable groove, second limiting frames are movably sleeved on both sides of the fixing plate, one side of the second limiting frame is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic clamping push rod, and the second limiting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the lower end of the fixing frame and the fixing plate, the kiln car body is rollingly mounted on the kiln track, the first supporting guide rail, and the interior of the second supporting rail, the kiln car body is embedded in the limiting groove, the brick pile is attached to the side of the fixing plate, and the clamping plates are movably mounted on both sides of the brick pile.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0014] 1. When the kiln car bricks of the present invention are on the kiln track and waiting to enter the drying kiln, the kiln car bricks are pushed to the inside of the first supporting guide rail on the top of the transfer car body by a pushing device, and the transfer car body is controlled to move inside the conveyor path by a driving motor. When the photoelectric sensor detects the transfer car, it stops moving and is started by the corresponding feeding hydraulic push rod to push the kiln car bricks in the transfer car to the inside of the drying kiln for drying, thereby improving the accuracy of the kiln car brick transfer.
[0015] 2. The present invention provides a fastening device. When the kiln car body is embedded into the limiting groove, the brick pile is close to the side of the fixed plate. The first hydraulic clamping push rod and the second hydraulic clamping push rod are synchronously contracted, so that the first limiting frame drives the clamping plates to clamp and fix the brick pile on the top of the kiln car body. The transfer trolley with the fastening device on the top can move quickly, avoiding the collapse of the stacked brick pile on the kiln car body, ensuring the stability of the brick pile during transportation, and at the same time, saving the moving efficiency of the transfer trolley in the mobile tunnel.
[0016] 3. The present invention arranges two transfer carts on the conveying path inside the indoor floor, and a fastening device is arranged on the top of one transfer cart. When the feeding hydraulic push rod pushes the kiln cart bricks into the interior of the drying kiln, the transfer cart with the fastening device on the top quickly moves to the side of the kiln cart bricks for loading. The transfer cart with the fastening device on the top is used for transfer, and the transfer cart on the right is used for loading, which makes up for the loading time of the feeding hydraulic push rod. The two transfer carts work together, especially in the case of more drying kilns, to improve the transfer efficiency of the brick pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the indoor floor structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the kiln car brick structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the transfer vehicle of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transfer vehicle of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the fastening device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the fastening device of the present invention.
[0025] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1, indoor floor; 2, transfer trolley; 3, fastening device; 4, kiln car bricks; 11, ground tunnel; 12, conveyor road; 13, mobile tunnel; 14, kiln track; 15, pushing device; 16, drying kiln; 17, opening and closing door; 18, feeding track; 19, photoelectric sensor; 110, first operating table; 111, feeding hydraulic push rod; 21, transfer vehicle body; 22, second operating table; 23, standing board; 24, driving motor; 25, transmission chain; 26, walking wheel; 27, supporting frame; 28, connecting track; 29, rotating disk; 210, first supporting guide rail; 212, first rotating wheel; 213, round shaped groove; 214, rotating motor; 151, feeding hydraulic push rod; 152, bottom block; 153, extrusion spring; 154, clamping block; 31, fixed frame; 32, embedded groove; 33, bottom plate; 34, second supporting rail; 35, groove; 36, transfer hydraulic cylinder; 37, push block; 38, sliding groove; 39, first hydraulic clamping push rod; 310, first limiting frame; 311, clamping plate; 313, limiting groove; 315, fixed plate; 316, movable groove; 317, second hydraulic clamping push rod; 318, second limiting frame; 41, kiln body; 42, kiln wheel; 43, bottom frame; 44, connecting plate; 45, brick pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] First embodiment
[0028] As attached Figure 1-6 As an embodiment of the present invention, when the kiln car bricks 4 are at the kiln track 14 and waiting to enter the drying kiln, the kiln car bricks 4 are pushed to the inside of the first supporting guide rail 210 on the top of the transfer vehicle body 21 by the pushing device 15, and the transfer vehicle body 21 is controlled to move inside the conveying path 12 by the driving motor 24. When the photoelectric sensor 19 detects the transfer trolley 2, it will stop moving and start through the corresponding feeding hydraulic push rod 111 to push the kiln car bricks 4 in the transfer trolley 2 to the inside of the drying kiln 16 for drying.
[0029] A brick material transfer device for making sludge bricks, comprising an indoor floor 1, two transfer carts 2 are slidably installed inside the indoor floor 1, a fastening device 3 is arranged on the top of one of the transfer carts 2, and a kiln car brick 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the transfer cart 2; the indoor floor 1 comprises a ground tunnel 11, a conveying road 12 is opened on one side of the ground tunnel 11, both sides of the inside of the conveying road 12 are fixedly connected with a mobile tunnel 13, the top of the ground tunnel 11 is perpendicular to the conveying road 12, and a kiln track 14 is fixedly connected on one side, and the top of the ground tunnel 11 is located at the kiln A pushing device 15 is provided in the middle of the conveyor track 14, a plurality of drying kiln tracks 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the ground tunnel 11, and the plurality of drying kiln tracks 16 are parallel to each other, a switch door 17 is provided on the side of the drying kiln track 16 close to the conveyor track 12, a feeding track 18 is provided at the top of the ground tunnel 11 at the bottom of the drying kiln track 16, the feeding track 18 and the conveyor track 12 are perpendicular to each other, a photoelectric sensor 19 is provided inside the conveyor track 12 corresponding to the drying kiln track 16, and a first operating table 11 is provided at the top of the ground tunnel 11 0, a feeding hydraulic push rod 111 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the drying kiln 16 at the top of the ground tunnel 11, and the drying kiln 16 and the feeding hydraulic push rod 111 are respectively located on both sides of the conveying path 12; the transfer vehicle 2 includes a transfer vehicle body 21, and a running wheel 26 is arranged at the bottom of the transfer vehicle body 21, and the running wheel 26 is rollingly installed inside the moving tunnel 13, and the transfer vehicle body 21 is slidingly installed inside the conveying path 12, and a rotating motor 214 is arranged at the bottom of the transfer vehicle body 21, and a support frame 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body 21, and the transfer vehicle A circular groove 213 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 27 at the top of the body 21, a standing plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer body 21, a second operating platform 22 is provided at the top of the transfer body 21 on the side of the standing plate 23, a driving motor 24 is provided on one side of the transfer body 21, a transmission chain 25 is provided on one side of the driving motor 24, one end of the transmission chain 25 is connected to the walking wheel 26, and connecting rails 28 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the top of the support frame 27, and the connecting rails 28 are respectively flush with the kiln track 14 and the feeding track 18.
[0030] The kiln car bricks 4 enter the top of the transfer trolley 2, and the driving motor 24 controls the walking wheels 26 to move on the top of the moving tunnel 13, so that the kiln car bricks 4 on the top of the transfer trolley 2 are moved to the sides of different drying kiln passages 16, and the photoelectric sensor 19 is used to improve the accuracy of the kiln car bricks 4 on the sides of the drying kiln passages 16, so that the connecting track 28 on the top of the transfer trolley 2 is flush with the feeding track 18.
[0031] The pushing device 15 includes a loading hydraulic push rod 151, which is fixedly installed on the top of the ground tunnel 11 and is located inside the ground tunnel 11. A bottom block 152 is provided on one side of the loading hydraulic push rod 151, and the bottom block 152 is slidably installed inside the ground tunnel 11. Extrusion springs 153 are provided on both sides of the bottom block 152. A clamping block 154 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion spring 153. The clamping block 154 is movably installed inside the bottom block 152, and the top of the clamping block 154 is The side is an inclined surface. By utilizing the inclined surface of the block 154, when the kiln wheel 42 at the bottom of the kiln car body 41 moves on the top of the kiln track 14, the block 154 will be squeezed when it contacts the connecting plate 44, and the squeezing spring 153 will be compressed, and the block 154 will be squeezed into the interior of the bottom block 152. When the connecting plate 44 passes the block 154, the squeezing spring 153 will be reset, so that the block 154 will move to the side of the connecting plate 44. Subsequently, the loading hydraulic push rod 151 will extend, so that the block 154 will push the kiln car brick 4 to move to the transfer trolley 2, and the loading of the kiln car brick 4 will be completed.
[0032] The kiln car brick 4 comprises a kiln car body 41 , a bottom frame 43 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the kiln car body 41 , a connecting plate 44 is arranged in the middle of the bottom frame 43 , a kiln wheel 42 is arranged at the bottom of the kiln car body 41 , and a brick pile 45 is placed on the top of the kiln car body 41 .
[0033] Among them, a rotating disk 29 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 27 inside a transfer cart 2, and the first supporting guide rails 210 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the rotating disk 29. The position of the first supporting guide rail 210 corresponds to the connecting track 28. The rotating motor 214 is connected to the bottom of the support frame 27. A first rotating wheel 212 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 29, and the first rotating wheel 212 is rollingly installed inside the circular groove 213.
[0034] Second embodiment
[0035] As attached Figure 1-5 7-8 is an embodiment of the present invention. In order to prevent the brick pile 45 stacked on the kiln car body 41 from collapsing, a fastening device 3 is provided. When the kiln car body 41 is embedded into the limiting groove 313, the brick pile 45 is close to the side of the fixing plate 315. The first hydraulic clamping push rod 39 and the second hydraulic clamping push rod 317 are contracted synchronously, so that the first limiting frame 310 drives the clamping plate 311 to clamp and fix the brick pile 45 on the top of the kiln car body 41, thereby ensuring the stability of the brick pile 45 during transportation.
[0036] The second embodiment is further optimized relative to the first embodiment in that a bottom plate 33 is rotatably installed inside a support frame 27 inside another transfer trolley 2, a second rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 33, and the second rotating wheel is rotatably installed inside a circular groove 213 on the top of the transfer vehicle body 21, the bottom of the bottom plate 33 is connected to a rotating motor 214, a groove 35 is provided inside the bottom plate 33, a transfer hydraulic cylinder 36 is provided on one side of the groove 35, a push block 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer hydraulic cylinder 36, and the push block 37 is slidably installed inside the groove 35, and second support rails 34 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 33, and the position of the second support rail 34 corresponds to the connecting rail 28.
[0037] Among them, the fastening device 3 includes a fixed frame 31, and sliding grooves 38 are opened on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 31. The first hydraulic clamping push rods 39 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 31. A first limiting frame 310 is arranged on one side of the first hydraulic clamping push rod 39. The first limiting frame 310 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 38. The bottom of the first limiting frame 310 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 311. Embedding grooves 32 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 31, and the clamping plate 311 is embedded in the inside of the embedding groove 32.
[0038] Among them, a fixing plate 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate 33 which is perpendicular to the fixing frame 31, and movable grooves 316 are opened on both sides of the fixing plate 315 away from the fixing frame 31, and a second hydraulic clamping push rod 317 is arranged inside the movable groove 316. Second limiting frames 318 are movably sleeved on both sides of the fixing plate 315, and one side of the second limiting frame 318 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic clamping push rod 317, and the second limiting frame 318 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 311. The brick pile 45 is limited by the fixing plate 315, and the clamping plate 311 is clamped on both sides of the brick pile 45 respectively through the interaction of the first hydraulic clamping push rod 39 and the second hydraulic clamping push rod 317, which not only positions the brick pile 45, but also improves the stability of the movement of the brick pile 45 during the transportation process.
[0039] Among them, a limiting groove 313 is opened on one side of the lower end of the fixing frame 31 and the fixing plate 315, the kiln car body 41 is rollingly installed on the kiln track 14, the first supporting guide rail 210, and the inside of the second supporting rail 34, the kiln car body 41 is embedded and installed in the limiting groove 313, the brick pile 45 is attached to the side of the fixing plate 315, and the clamping plate 311 is movably installed on both sides of the brick pile 45.
[0040] Third embodiment
[0041] As attached Figure 1,2,5,7,8 are an embodiment of the present invention, two transfer carts 2 are arranged on the conveying path 12 inside the indoor floor 1, and a fastening device 3 is arranged on the top of one transfer cart 2, and the other transfer cart 2 is close to one side of the drying kiln 16. When the feeding hydraulic push rod 111 pushes the kiln car bricks 4 on the top of the other transfer cart 2 to the drying kiln 16, the transfer cart 2 with the fastening device 3 on the top will receive the kiln car bricks 4 on the kiln track 14, and quickly transfer the kiln car bricks 4 to the side of the other transfer cart 2 being transported, and transfer the kiln car bricks 4 to the top of the other transfer cart 2 through the pushing block 37, and the other transfer cart 2 continues to complete the loading, while the transfer cart 2 with the fastening device 3 on the top continues to complete the transportation, and the division of labor and cooperation are carried out to improve the transportation efficiency of the brick materials.
[0042] The third embodiment is further optimized relative to the second embodiment in that: a rotating disk 29 is rotatably installed inside a support frame 27 inside a transfer trolley 2, and both ends of the top of the rotating disk 29 are fixedly connected with first support rails 210, and the position of the first support rail 210 corresponds to the connecting track 28. A rotating motor 214 is connected to the bottom of the support frame 27, and a first rotating wheel 212 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 29. The first rotating wheel 212 is rollingly installed inside the circular groove 213. The rotating disk 29 is controlled to rotate inside the support frame 27 by rotating the motor 214, so that the transfer trolley 2 with the fastening device 3 on the top and the second support rail 34 in the middle of the other transfer trolley 2 are flush with the first support rail 210, and through the guidance of the connecting track 28, it is convenient for the transfer trolley 2 with the fastening device 3 on the top to quickly transfer the kiln car bricks 4 to the side of the transfer trolley 2 that is transporting another one.
[0043] Another transfer trolley 2 has a bottom plate 33 rotatably installed inside the support frame 27, and a second rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 33, and the second rotating wheel is rotatably installed inside the circular groove 213 on the top of the transfer vehicle body 21, and the bottom of the bottom plate 33 is connected to the rotating motor 214. A groove 35 is opened inside the bottom plate 33, and a transfer hydraulic cylinder 36 is provided on one side of the groove 35. A pushing block 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer hydraulic cylinder 36, and the pushing block 37 is slidably installed inside the groove 35. Second support rails 34 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 33, and the position of the second support rail 34 corresponds to the connecting rail 28.
[0044] Working principle of the present invention: when in use, the transfer trolley 2 on the right side moves to the side of the drying kiln 16 to be loaded, and the kiln trolley bricks 4 pass through the kiln track 14. Through the action of the pushing device 15, the kiln trolley bricks 4 enter the interior of the fastening device 3. At this time, the kiln wheel 42 enters the interior of the second supporting track 34 through the kiln track 14, and the kiln car body 41 is embedded in the interior of the limiting groove 313, so that one side of the brick pile 45 on the top of the kiln car body 41 is attached to the side of the fixed plate 315. At this time, the first hydraulic clamping push rod 39 and the second hydraulic clamping push rod 317 are synchronously contracted, so that the first limiting frame 310 moves in the sliding groove 38, and the second limiting frame 318 moves in the fixed plate 315, so that the clamping plate 311 is attached to both sides of the brick pile 45, and the brick pile 45 is clamped and fixed. Subsequently, the transfer trolley 2 with the fastening device 3 on the top moves to the side of the transfer trolley 2 without the fastening device 3 on the right side under the action of the driving motor 24;
[0045] The rotating motor 214 inside each transfer trolley 2 controls the rotating disk 29 and the bottom disk 33 to rotate 90 degrees respectively, and makes the connecting rails 28 on the tops of the two transfer trolley bodies 21 flush. At this time, the second hydraulic clamping push rod 317 and the first hydraulic clamping push rod 39 shrink, so that the clamping plate 311 moves to the inside of the embedded groove 32 inside the fixed frame 31. At this time, the transfer hydraulic cylinder 36 extends, and the push block 37 pushes the kiln car brick 4 to move to the inside of the first supporting guide rail 210 on the top of the rotating disk 29 on the right side. At this time, the rotating motor 214 inside each transfer trolley 2 controls the rotating disk 29 and the bottom disk 33 to rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction, and is aligned with the drying kiln 16. The corresponding feeding hydraulic push rod 111 works to push the kiln car bricks 4 into the interior of the drying kiln 16. While the feeding hydraulic push rod 111 pushes the kiln car bricks 4 into the interior of the drying kiln 16, the transfer trolley 2 with a fastening device 3 on the top quickly moves to the side of the kiln car bricks 4 to load the materials. The transfer trolley 2 with a fastening device 3 on the top is used for transfer, and the transfer trolley 2 on the right is used for loading, which makes up for the loading time of the feeding hydraulic push rod 111, and the transfer trolley 2 with a fastening device 3 on the top can move quickly, making the movement of the kiln car bricks 4 more stable, especially in the case of more drying kiln 16, the transfer efficiency of the transferred materials is improved.
[0046] Finally, a few points should be explained: the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brick material transfer device for making sludge bricks, comprising an indoor floor (1), It is characterized in that Two transfer trolleys (2) are slidably mounted inside the indoor floor (1), a fastening device (3) is provided on the top of one of the transfer trolleys (2), and a kiln car brick (4) is rotatably mounted on the top of the transfer trolley (2); The indoor floor (1) comprises a ground tunnel (11), a conveying path (12) is provided on one side of the ground tunnel (11), both sides of the conveying path (12) are fixedly connected to movable tunnels (13), the top of the ground tunnel (11) is perpendicular to the conveying path (12), and a kiln track (14) is fixedly connected to one side, a pushing device (15) is provided at the top of the ground tunnel (11) in the middle of the kiln track (14), a plurality of drying kiln paths (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the ground tunnel (11), and the plurality of drying kiln paths (16) are arranged in parallel with the kiln track (14), and the drying kiln paths (16) are close to the conveying path (1 2) is provided with a switch door (17) on one side, a feeding track (18) is provided at the top of the ground tunnel (11) and at the bottom of the drying kiln (16), the feeding track (18) and the conveying path (12) are perpendicular to each other, a photoelectric sensor (19) is provided inside the conveying path (12) corresponding to the drying kiln (16), a first operating platform (110) is provided at the top of the ground tunnel (11), a feeding hydraulic push rod (111) is fixedly connected to the position of the top of the ground tunnel (11) corresponding to the drying kiln (16), and the drying kiln (16) and the feeding hydraulic push rod (111) are respectively located on both sides of the conveying path (12); The transfer vehicle (2) comprises a transfer vehicle body (21), the bottom of the transfer vehicle body (21) is provided with a running wheel (26), the running wheel (26) is rollingly mounted inside the moving tunnel (13), and the transfer vehicle body (21) is slidingly mounted inside the conveying path (12), a rotating motor (214) is arranged at the bottom end of the transfer vehicle body (21), a support frame (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body (21), a circular groove (213) is provided at the top of the transfer vehicle body (21) and the bottom of the support frame (27), and the transfer vehicle body (21) A standing plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (27); a second operating platform (22) is arranged on the top of the transfer vehicle body (21) and on the side of the standing plate (23); a driving motor (24) is arranged on one side of the transfer vehicle body (21); a transmission chain (25) is arranged on one side of the driving motor (24); one end of the transmission chain (25) is connected to a walking wheel (26); connecting rails (28) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the top of the support frame (27); the connecting rails (28) are respectively flush with the kiln track (14) and the feeding track (18).
2. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 1, Features: The pushing device (15) comprises a loading hydraulic push rod (151), the loading hydraulic push rod (151) is fixedly mounted on the top of the ground tunnel (11), and the loading hydraulic push rod (151) is located inside the ground tunnel (11), a bottom block (152) is arranged on one side of the loading hydraulic push rod (151), the bottom block (152) is slidably mounted inside the ground tunnel (11), extrusion springs (153) are arranged on both sides inside the bottom block (152), a clamping block (154) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion spring (153), the clamping block (154) is movably mounted inside the bottom block (152), and one side of the top of the clamping block (154) is an inclined surface.
3. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 1, Features: The kiln car brick (4) comprises a kiln car body (41), a bottom frame (43) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the kiln car body (41), a connecting plate (44) is arranged in the middle of the bottom frame (43), a kiln wheel (42) is arranged at the bottom of the kiln car body (41), and a brick pile (45) is placed on the top of the kiln car body (41).
4. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 3, Features: A rotating disk (29) is rotatably installed inside a support frame (27) inside the transfer trolley (2), and first support rails (210) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the rotating disk (29), and the position of the first support rail (210) corresponds to the connecting track (28). The rotating motor (214) is connected to the bottom of the support frame (27), and a first rotating wheel (212) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (29), and the first rotating wheel (212) is rollingly installed inside the circular groove (213).
5. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 4, Features: A bottom plate (33) is rotatably mounted inside the support frame (27) inside the other transfer trolley (2), a second rotating wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (33), and the second rotating wheel is rotatably mounted inside the circular groove (213) at the top of the transfer vehicle body (21), the bottom of the bottom plate (33) is connected to the rotating motor (214), a groove (35) is provided inside the bottom plate (33), a transfer hydraulic cylinder (36) is arranged on one side of the groove (35), a push block (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer hydraulic cylinder (36), and the push block (37) is slidably mounted inside the groove (35), and second support rails (34) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (33), and the position of the second support rail (34) corresponds to the connection rail (28).
6. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 5, Features: The fastening device (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), sliding grooves (38) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing frame (31), and first hydraulic clamping push rods (39) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixing frame (31), and a first limiting frame (310) is provided on one side of the first hydraulic clamping push rod (39), and the first limiting frame (310) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (38), and a clamping plate (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limiting frame (310), and an embedding groove (32) is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (31), and the clamping plate (311) is embedded in the embedding groove (32).
7. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 6, Features: A fixing plate (315) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate (33) which is perpendicular to the fixing frame (31), and movable grooves (316) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (315) away from the fixing frame (31), and a second hydraulic clamping push rod (317) is arranged inside the movable groove (316). Second limiting frames (318) are movably sleeved on both sides of the fixing plate (315), and one side of the second limiting frame (318) is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic clamping push rod (317), and the second limiting frame (318) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate (311).
8. A brick material transfer device for making bricks from sludge according to claim 7, Features: A limiting groove (313) is provided on one side of the lower end of the fixing frame (31) and the fixing plate (315); the kiln car body (41) is rollingly mounted on the kiln track (14), the first supporting guide rail (210), and the interior of the second supporting track (34); the kiln car body (41) is embedded in the limiting groove (313); the brick pile (45) is attached to the side of the fixing plate (315), and the clamping plate (311) is movably mounted on both sides of the brick pile (45).
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