A printing plate roller with self-cleaning function

CN224928678UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03SHANXI YUNCHENG PRINTING MACHINERY ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522770167.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-26
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cleaning methods do not thoroughly clean the surface of the printing rollers, and there is mechanical hard contact between the scraper and the printing rollers, which affects the cleaning quality.

Method used

A printing plate roller with a cleaning channel, micropores and a cleaning scraper was designed. The cleaning fluid is delivered in all directions through the cleaning fluid storage tank, rotary joint, cleaning channel and micropore structure, and is cleaned in all directions by the cleaning scraper driven by an electric push rod.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive cleaning of the printing roller surface with cleaning fluid, scrapes off impurities and collects waste liquid, thus improving cleaning quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a printing plate roller with a self-cleaning function and relates to the technical field of printing plate rollers.The printing plate roller comprises a connecting frame, a bearing is rotationally connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a printing roller body is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing; a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the bearing, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning channel and a flow hole; and a rotary joint is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the bearing.The application is characterized in that the cleaning channel and the micropore are arranged, so that when the printing plate roller needs to be cleaned, the connecting pump arranged on the cleaning liquid storage cylinder is opened, the cleaning liquid is conveyed into the rotary joint through the liquid supply pipe, the connection of the bearing enables the cleaning liquid to be conveyed into the cleaning channel, the flow hole enables the cleaning liquid to be conveyed into the connecting pipe, the cleaning liquid flows out through the micropore, the cleaning liquid is distributed on the surface of the printing plate roller, the cleaning plate is in contact with the printing plate roller, and the printing plate roller rotates, so that the printing roller surface is cleaned in all directions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of printing roller technology, and in particular to a printing roller with a self-cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] Printing rollers are core components of offset printing presses, mainly used to transfer ink and dampening solution. The microporous structure of their surface directly affects printing quality. After prolonged use, printing rollers will accumulate a lot of impurities on their surface, affecting the printing effect of the product. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the surface of the printing rollers through a cleaning mechanism.

[0003] While existing cleaning mechanisms can scrape and clean the surface of printing rollers, the contact between the scraper and the printing roller is relatively hard, resulting in poor all-round contact between the cleaning fluid and the surface of the printing roller. This makes it easy for impurities to harden when the scraper directly contacts the printing roller for cleaning, leading to incomplete scraping and affecting the quality of cleaning the printing roller. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problem of insufficient omnidirectional contact between the cleaning solution and the surface of the printing roller, this application provides a printing roller with a self-cleaning function.

[0005] The printing roller with self-cleaning function provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: it includes a connecting frame, a bearing is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a printing roller body is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing;

[0006] The surface of the bearing is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a cleaning channel and a flow hole;

[0007] The inner wall of the bearing is rotatably connected to a rotary joint, one end of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning channel located inside the printing roller body. The outer wall of the cleaning channel is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the printing roller body. Micropores are formed on the surface of the printing roller body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the printing roller needs to be cleaned, the connecting pump on the cleaning fluid storage tank can be turned on, so that the cleaning fluid is delivered to the rotary joint through the supply pipe, and through the bearing connection, the cleaning fluid is delivered to the cleaning channel. With the opening of the flow hole, the cleaning fluid is delivered to the connecting pipe and flows out through the micro-hole, so that the cleaning fluid is distributed all over the surface of the printing roller. With the cleaning scraper in contact with the printing roller and the rotation of the printing roller, the surface of the printing roller is cleaned in all directions.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting frame is provided with a cleaning fluid storage cylinder, the bottom of the cleaning fluid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe via a connecting pump, and the top of the cleaning fluid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a supply pipe that is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary joint via a connecting pump.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning fluid can be conveniently transported.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning channel is connected to the liquid supply pipe via a rotary joint.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning fluid can be conveniently delivered into the cleaning channel.

[0013] Preferably, the interior of the connecting tube is hollow, and a flow hole is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the cleaning channel and the connecting tube.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning fluid can be conveniently delivered to the micropores.

[0015] Preferably, the micropores are interconnected with the cleaning channel via connecting tubes and flow holes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface of the printing roller can be cleaned in all directions.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with an electric push rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a lifting rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, the side wall of the cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to a guide plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to a collection box, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a drain pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of ensuring contact between the cleaning scraper and the surface of the printing roller is achieved.

[0019] Preferably, the guide plate is inclined, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box is inclined toward the drain pipe.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the collected waste liquid can be conveniently discharged.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. By utilizing the cleaning channel and micro-holes, when the printing roller needs cleaning, the connecting pump on the cleaning fluid storage tank can be turned on, allowing the cleaning fluid to be delivered to the rotary joint through the supply pipe. Through the bearing connection, the cleaning fluid is delivered to the cleaning channel. With the opening of the flow hole, the cleaning fluid is delivered to the connecting pipe and flows out through the micro-holes, so that the cleaning fluid is distributed all over the surface of the printing roller. With the cleaning scraper in contact with the printing roller and the rotation of the printing roller, the surface of the printing roller is cleaned in all directions.

[0023] 2. With the help of the cleaning scraper, after the cleaning liquid comes into full contact with the surface of the printing roller, the electric push rod is opened, and the cleaning scraper is driven to rise through the connection of the lifting rod. Under the rotation of the printing roller, the impurities on the surface of the printing roller are scraped off. With the setting of the guide plate, the waste liquid is collected. At the same time, with the setting of the drain pipe, the collected waste liquid is centrally treated. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure of the printing roller, as shown in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure of the printing roller from another direction, as shown in the embodiments of this application.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the internal structure of the printing roller, which is a key feature of this application.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structural distribution of the cleaning scraper and guide plate in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 5 The embodiments of this application mainly embody Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the diagram;

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Connecting frame; 2. Printing roller body; 3. Micropore; 4. Bearing; 5. Cleaning fluid storage cylinder; 6. Infusion pipe; 7. Supply pipe; 8. Rotary joint; 9. Cleaning channel; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Flow hole; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Cleaning scraper; 14. Lifting rod; 15. Guide plate; 16. Collection box; 17. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] This application discloses a printing roller with a self-cleaning function.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A self-cleaning printing roller includes a connecting frame 1, a bearing 4 rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame 1, and a printing roller body 2 for printing products fixedly connected to one end of the bearing 4. The surface of the bearing 4 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the printing roller, the cleaning mechanism including a cleaning channel 9 and a flow hole 11. A rotary joint 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing 4. The printing roller body 2 has a cleaning channel 9 for axial flow of cleaning fluid, and a connecting pipe 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning channel 9 and the inner wall of the printing roller body 2. Micropores 3 are formed on the surface of the printing roller body 2 for conveying cleaning fluid to the surface of the printing roller. The cleaning channel 9 is connected to a supply pipe 7 via the rotary joint 8. The connecting pipe 10 is hollow inside. A flow hole 11 is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the cleaning channel 9 and the connecting pipe 10. The micro-hole 3 is connected to the cleaning channel 9 through the connecting pipe 10 and the flow hole 11. When the printing roller needs to be cleaned, the connecting pump on the cleaning liquid storage tank 5 is turned on, so that the cleaning liquid is delivered to the rotary joint 8 through the liquid supply pipe 7. Through the connection of the bearing 4, the cleaning liquid is delivered to the cleaning channel 9. With the opening of the flow hole 11, the cleaning liquid is delivered to the connecting pipe 10 and flows out through the micro-hole 3, so that the cleaning liquid is distributed on the surface of the printing roller. With the cleaning scraper 13 contacting the printing roller and the rotation of the printing roller, the surface of the printing roller is cleaned in all directions.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The outer wall of the connecting frame 1 is provided with a cleaning fluid storage cylinder 5. The bottom of the cleaning fluid storage cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 6 via a connecting pump. The top of the cleaning fluid storage cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a supply pipe 7 which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary joint 8 via a connecting pump, so as to achieve the effect of convenient delivery of cleaning fluid.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4An electric push rod 12 is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 1. A cleaning scraper 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 12. A lifting rod 14 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning scraper 13. A guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning scraper 13. A collection box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 15. A drain pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 16. The guide plate 15 is inclined. The bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 16 is inclined towards the drain pipe 17. After the cleaning liquid comes into full contact with the surface of the printing roller, the electric push rod 12 is opened. Through the connection of the lifting rod 14, the cleaning scraper 13 is driven to rise. Under the rotation of the printing roller, the impurities on the surface of the printing roller are scraped off. With the setting of the guide plate 15, the waste liquid is collected. At the same time, with the setting of the drain pipe 17, the collected waste liquid is centrally treated.

[0035] The working principle of this self-cleaning printing roller is as follows: when the electric push rod 12 is opened, the cleaning scraper 13 is driven to rise through the connection of the lifting rod 14, so that the cleaning scraper 13 comes into contact with the surface of the printing roller.

[0036] The connecting pump on the cleaning fluid storage tank 5 is turned on, so that the cleaning fluid is delivered to the rotary joint 8 through the supply pipe 7 and then to the cleaning channel 9 through the connection of the bearing 4. With the opening of the flow hole 11, the cleaning fluid is delivered to the connecting pipe 10 and flows out through the micro hole 3, so that the cleaning fluid is distributed on the surface of the printing roller. With the cleaning scraper 13 in contact with the printing roller and the rotation of the printing roller, the surface of the printing roller is cleaned in all directions.

[0037] Simultaneously, as the printing roller rotates, impurities on the surface of the printing roller are scraped off. With the guide plate 15 in place, waste liquid is collected. At the same time, with the drain pipe 17 in place, the collected waste liquid is centrally treated.

[0038] When punching aluminum plates of different sizes, in order to improve the synchronous limiting effect around the aluminum plates of different sizes and improve the stability of the aluminum plates during punching, after the aluminum plates are placed on the placement table 2, the second servo motor 18 is turned on and the swing rod 19 rotates to drive the sliding column 20 to slide synchronously along the inner wall of the connecting groove 21 and the sliding groove 22, and drive the positioning block 23 to slide in the center, so that the positioning block 23 synchronously limits and fixes the aluminum plates around the edges, thereby improving the stability of the aluminum plates during punching.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A printing roller with self-cleaning function, characterized in that: Includes a connecting frame (1), the top of which is rotatably connected to a bearing (4), and one end of the bearing (4) is fixedly connected to a printing roller body (2); The surface of the bearing (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a cleaning channel (9) and a flow hole (11); The inner wall of the bearing (4) is rotatably connected to a rotary joint (8), one end of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning channel (9) located inside the printing roller body (2). The outer wall of the cleaning channel (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (10) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the printing roller body (2). The surface of the printing roller body (2) is provided with micropores (3).

2. A printing roller with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting frame (1) is provided with a cleaning fluid storage cylinder (5). The bottom of the cleaning fluid storage cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (6) via a connecting pump. The top of the cleaning fluid storage cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a supply pipe (7) which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary joint (8) via a connecting pump.

3. A printing roller with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning channel (9) is connected to the liquid supply pipe (7) via a rotary joint (8).

4. A printing roller with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting pipe (10) is hollow, and a flow hole (11) is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the cleaning channel (9) and the connecting pipe (10).

5. A printing roller with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The micropores (3) are interconnected with the cleaning channel (9) through the connecting tube (10) and the flow hole (11).

6. A printing roller with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (12) is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame (1). A cleaning scraper (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (12). A lifting rod (14) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning scraper (13). A guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning scraper (13). A collection box (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate (15). A drain pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (16).

7. A printing roller with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (15) is inclined, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box (16) is inclined toward the drain pipe (17).