A water sample detection sample storage device

CN224929466UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03YANGLING XINHUA ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521470826.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water sample storage devices lack clamping and securing for reagents and water sample tubes, causing reagent bottles and tubes to shake during transportation, which may result in damage.

Method used

A rotating shaft and a transmission bevel gear system drive a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, which, together with an elastic clamping plate and a pressure plate structure, fix the reagent bottle and sampling tube. The worm gear transmission and the elastic clamping plate work together to prevent shaking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively secures reagent bottles and sampling tubes, preventing damage caused by shaking during storage and transportation, and improving the ease of use of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a water sample detection sample storage device, relates to the field of water quality detection, and comprises a box body, a heat insulation layer, a cover body, a fixing sleeve, a jack, an adjusting assembly, a fixing assembly, a transmission bevel gear and a driven bevel gear are matched through a rotating shaft, synchronous rotation of the threaded rods on the two sides is realized, the L-shaped plate is driven to move through the threaded sleeve and the moving seat, a reagent bottle is pressed and fixed, shaking of the reagent bottle is avoided, damage of the reagent bottle is avoided, a sampling test tube is inserted into the jack in the fixing sleeve, the sampling test tube is pressed and fixed through elastic clamping plates, when the box body is extracted through a handle, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the movable frame, the pressing plate is driven to press downwards, the top of the jack is pressed through the conical pressing piece and the pressing piece on the lower surface of the pressing plate, the sampling test tube is driven to press and compress the spring, and finally the top and the bottom of the sampling test tube are subjected to the pressing force, so that the fixing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality testing technology, and in particular to a water sample storage device for testing. Background Technology

[0002] Water quality testing refers to the systematic analysis and evaluation of physical, chemical, and biological indicators in water bodies to determine whether the water body meets the standards and requirements for a specific purpose. Water quality testing typically includes the detection of indicators such as suspended solids, dissolved solids, pH value, dissolved oxygen, organic matter, heavy metals, bacteria, and viruses in water.

[0003] After water samples are taken, they generally cannot be tested immediately and need to be transported to a designated testing institution. In order to ensure that the water samples do not change during storage, special storage devices are needed to store and protect the sample tubes containing the water samples. Some water samples also need to have reagents added during storage to ensure that the ions to be tested in the water samples do not precipitate and avoid affecting the laboratory test results.

[0004] Existing water sample storage devices have a designated area inside for storing the necessary reagents, and several holes are provided for storing water sample tubes. However, these devices lack clamping and securing for the reagents and water sample tubes, causing the tubes and reagent bottles to shake during transport. The shaking tubes may collide with each other and eventually be damaged, making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a water sample storage device for testing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a water sample storage device, comprising a box, an insulation layer provided inside the box, a cover hinged to the top of the box, a fixing sleeve provided inside the box, an insertion hole provided inside the fixing sleeve, an adjustment component provided inside the box, and a fixing component provided inside the cover. The adjustment assembly includes a rotating shaft movably connected inside the housing. A transmission bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Two threaded rods are movably connected inside the housing. One end of each threaded rod is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear that meshes with the transmission bevel gear. A threaded sleeve is meshed on the outer surface of the threaded rod. An L-shaped plate is provided above the threaded sleeve. The fixing assembly includes two elastic clamping plates fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insertion hole of the fixing sleeve. A compression spring is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the insertion hole, and a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the compression spring. A pressure plate is provided inside the cover. Four sliding blocks are slidably connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate. A rotating rod is hinged to the upper surface of the sliding blocks. A movable frame is provided at the top of the rotating rod through the cover. A pin is provided between the movable frame and the rotating rod. The rotating rod is hinged to the cover.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device of this utility model, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a transmission rod is movably connected inside the housing, and a worm gear that meshes with the worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device of this utility model, a groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, the threaded rod is movably connected inside the groove, an insert plate is fixedly installed inside the groove, a movable seat is fixedly installed between the threaded sleeve and the L-shaped plate, and an insertion port that mates with the insert plate is provided inside the movable seat.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device described in this utility model, the outer surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of flexible strips.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device of this utility model, a sub-hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the internal insertion hole of the fixed sleeve, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device of this utility model, a conical pressure plate that mates with the internal insertion hole of the fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pressure plate. A rectangular groove for placing sampling tools is opened inside the fixed sleeve. A rectangular cavity is reserved between the fixed sleeve and the inner wall of the box. An extrusion plate that mates with the rectangular groove and the rectangular cavity is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device of this utility model, the inside of the cover is provided with a rectangular through groove for the movement of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is hinged to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, rectangular openings are provided on both sides of the movable frame, the pin is fixedly installed inside the rectangular opening, the inside of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding through groove that cooperates with the pin, and the upper surface of the pressure plate is provided with a limiting sliding groove that cooperates with the sliding block.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the water sample storage device of this utility model, a blind hole is provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate, and a plurality of tension springs are fixedly installed between the top of the inner cavity of the cover and the upper surface of the pressure plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cover, and the bottom end of the limit block passes through the interior of the tension spring and is inserted into the blind hole.

[0014] This invention provides a water sample storage device for testing. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The rotating shaft drives the threaded rods on both sides to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the transmission bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. This enables the L-shaped plate to move through the threaded sleeve and the moving seat, thereby squeezing and fixing the reagent bottle and preventing the reagent bottle from shaking and being damaged.

[0015] 2. Insert the sampling tube into the insertion hole inside the fixing sleeve and fix it by compression with the elastic clamping plate. When the box is lifted by the handle, the rotating rod is rotated by the movable frame, which causes the pressure plate to press down. The conical pressure plate and the squeezing plate on the lower surface of the pressure plate squeeze the top of the insertion hole, thereby squeezing the sampling tube to compress the spring. Finally, the top and bottom of the sampling tube are squeezed, which improves the fixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic clamping plate of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 2. Cover; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Fixing sleeve; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Insert plate; 503. Threaded sleeve; 504. Moving seat; 505. L-shaped plate; 506. Threaded rod; 507. Transmission bevel gear; 508. Driven bevel gear; 509. Worm gear; 510. Transmission rod; 511. Worm wheel; 6. Fixing assembly; 601. Elastic clamping plate; 602. Top plate; 603. Compression spring; 604. Limiting rod; 605. Tension spring; 606. Limiting block; 607. Pressure plate; 608. Extrusion plate; 609. Conical pressure plate; 610. Sliding block; 611. Rotating rod; 612. Movable frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Example

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a water sample storage device for testing, including a box 1, an insulation layer 3 inside the box 1, a cover 2 hinged to the top of the box 1, a fixing sleeve 4 inside the box 1, an insertion hole inside the fixing sleeve 4, an adjustment component 5 inside the box 1, and a fixing component 6 inside the cover 2. Adjustment component 5 includes a rotating shaft 501 movably connected inside the housing 1. A transmission bevel gear 507 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501. Two threaded rods 506 are movably connected inside the housing 1. One end of each threaded rod 506 is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear 508 that meshes with the transmission bevel gear 507. A threaded sleeve 503 is meshed with the outer surface of the threaded rod 506. An L-shaped plate 505 is provided above the threaded sleeve 503.

[0025] Specifically, a worm gear 511 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501, and a transmission rod 510 is movably connected inside the housing 1. A worm 509 that meshes with the worm gear 511 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod 510. The unidirectional transmission characteristic of the worm gear 511 and the worm 509 prevents the reagent bottle from squeezing the L-shaped plate 505 in the opposite direction, thus preventing the L-shaped plate 505 from becoming loose. The top of the transmission rod 510 passes through the upper surface of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to an internal hexagonal nut. The internal hexagonal nut facilitates the rotation of the transmission rod 510.

[0026] Specifically, a groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1. A threaded rod 506 is movably connected inside the groove. An insert plate 502 is fixedly installed inside the groove. A movable seat 504 is fixedly installed between the threaded sleeve 503 and the L-shaped plate 505. The movable seat 504 has an insertion port that mates with the insert plate 502. The movable seat 504 can mate with the inner wall of the groove. Through the mate between the insert plate 502 and the movable seat 504, the movement of the movable seat 504 is limited. The insertion port inside the movable seat 504 is close to the upper surface of the movable seat 504. As the reagent bottle placed on the upper surface of the insert plate 502 moves with the L-shaped plate 505, the movable seat 504 can be inserted under the reagent bottle and thus squeezed and fixed by the L-shaped plate 505.

[0027] Specifically, the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 505 is provided with several flexible strips. The flexible strips facilitate the L-shaped plate 505 to squeeze and fix the reagent bottle, avoiding damage to the reagent bottle caused by hard squeezing.

[0028] Furthermore, an internal hexagonal nut is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod 510. By rotating the internal hexagonal nut on the top of the transmission rod 510 with a tool, the rotation of the transmission rod 510 drives the worm gear 509 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the worm gear 509 and the worm wheel 511, the rotating shaft 501 is driven to rotate. When the rotating shaft 501 rotates, the driven bevel gear 508 is driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 507, so that the threaded rods 506 on both sides rotate synchronously. Through the rotation of the threaded rods 506, the threaded sleeve 503 is driven to move, which in turn drives the moving seat 504 to move. In turn, the moving seat 504 drives the L-shaped plate 505 to move along the oblique line in the rectangular cavity, thereby gradually approaching the reagent bottle and squeezing the reagent bottle to fix the reagent bottle in the rectangular cavity and prevent it from shaking. Example

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The fixing component 6 includes two elastic clamping plates 601 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insertion hole of the fixing sleeve 4. A compression spring 603 is provided at the bottom of the insertion hole cavity. A top piece 602 is fixedly installed at the top of the compression spring 603. A pressure plate 607 is provided inside the cover 2. Four sliding blocks 610 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 607. A rotating rod 611 is hinged to the upper surface of the sliding block 610. A movable frame 612 is provided through the top of the rotating rod 611 through the cover 2. A pin is provided between the movable frame 612 and the rotating rod 611. The rotating rod 611 is hinged to the cover 2.

[0030] Specifically, a sub-hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the internal insertion hole of the fixed sleeve 4, and a limit rod 604 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top piece 602. The limit rod 604 and the sub-hole cooperate to stabilize the lifting of the top piece 602.

[0031] Specifically, a conical pressure plate 609 that mates with the internal insertion hole of the fixed sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pressure plate 607. A rectangular groove for placing sampling tools is opened inside the fixed sleeve 4. A rectangular cavity is reserved between the fixed sleeve 4 and the inner wall of the box 1. An extrusion plate 608 that mates with the rectangular groove and the rectangular cavity is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate 607. The top of the insertion hole inside the fixed sleeve 4 is sealed and extruded by the conical pressure plate 609, and the rectangular groove and the rectangular cavity are sealed and extruded by the extrusion plate 608.

[0032] Specifically, the cover 2 has a rectangular through groove for the movement of the rotating rod 611. The rotating rod 611 is hinged to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove. The movable frame 612 has rectangular openings on both sides. The pin is fixedly installed inside the rectangular opening. The rotating rod 611 has a sliding through groove that cooperates with the pin. The upper surface of the pressure plate 607 has a limiting sliding groove that cooperates with the sliding block 610. The rectangular through groove facilitates rotation. The rotating rod 611 is hinged to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, thus achieving the effect of a rotation fulcrum. When the movable frame 612 rises, it drives the pin to slide inside the sliding through groove of the rotating rod 611, thereby driving the rotating rod 611 to rotate. The top of the movable frame 612 is provided with a handle for lifting.

[0033] Specifically, a blind hole is provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate 607. Several tension springs 605 are fixedly installed between the top of the inner cavity of the cover 2 and the upper surface of the pressure plate 607. A limit block 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cover 2. The bottom end of the limit block 606 passes through the inside of the tension spring 605 and is inserted into the blind hole. When the rotating rod 611 rotates, it moves through the sliding block 610, which simultaneously drives the pressure plate 607 to press down, thereby driving the tension spring 605 to stretch high. When the pressure plate 607 is pressed down, the limit block 606 always remains inserted inside the blind hole. After the handle is released, the return action of the tension spring 605 realizes the reset of the handle and the pressure plate 607.

[0034] Furthermore, the pre-treated sampling tube is inserted into the insertion hole inside the fixing sleeve 4. During insertion, the elastic clamping plate 601 bends, thereby squeezing the sampling tube through the reset action of the elastic clamping plate 601, rotating and closing and locking the cover 2 and the box 1. Then, the handle on the top of the movable frame 612 is lifted, thereby driving the movable frame 612 to rise. The rise of the movable frame 612 drives the pin to move, thereby driving the rotating rod 611 to rotate through the cooperation of the pin with the sliding through groove inside the rotating rod 611. This causes the pressure plate 607 to move down, thereby causing the conical pressure plate 609 on the lower surface of the pressure plate 607 to squeeze the sampling tube in the insertion hole inside the fixing sleeve 4. The squeezing plate 608 squeezes and closes the rectangular groove inside the fixing sleeve 4 and the rectangular cavity reserved between the fixing groove and the box 1, finally fixing the sampling tube and reagent bottle, preventing the reagent bottle and sampling tube from shaking and being damaged during storage and transportation.

[0035] Working principle: When storing water samples to be tested, the water is collected into the sampling tube using a sampling tool. Then, reagents are added as needed. The pre-treated sampling tube is inserted into the insertion hole inside the fixing sleeve 4. During insertion, the elastic clamping plate 601 bends, and through the resetting action of the elastic clamping plate 601, the sampling tube is squeezed and fixed, preventing lateral movement within the insertion hole. The completed sampling device is then placed into the rectangular groove inside the fixing sleeve 4. After use... The reagent bottle is inserted into the rectangular cavity reserved between the fixing sleeve 4 and the box 1. Then, the internal hex nut at the top of the transmission rod 510 is rotated by a tool. The rotation of the transmission rod 510 drives the worm gear 509 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the worm gear 509 and the worm wheel 511, the rotating shaft 501 is driven to rotate. When the rotating shaft 501 rotates, the driven bevel gear 508 is driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 507, so that the threaded rods 506 on both sides rotate synchronously. Through the rotation of the threaded rods 506, the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate. The tube 503 moves, thereby driving the moving seat 504 to move via the threaded sleeve 503. The moving seat 504 then drives the L-shaped plate 505 to move along the oblique line within the rectangular cavity, gradually approaching the reagent bottle and squeezing it to fix the bottle within the rectangular cavity and prevent it from shaking. Then, the cap 2 and the box 1 are rotated to close and lock. Next, the handle at the top of the movable frame 612 is lifted, causing the movable frame 612 to rise. This rise then drives the pin shaft to move, thereby… The pin shaft engages with the sliding groove inside the rotating rod 611 to rotate the rod 611, thereby causing the pressure plate 607 to move downward. This causes the conical pressure plate 609 on the lower surface of the pressure plate 607 to squeeze the sampling tube inside the insertion hole of the fixing sleeve 4. The squeezing plate 608 squeezes and seals the rectangular groove inside the fixing sleeve 4 and the rectangular cavity reserved between the fixing groove and the box 1, thus fixing the sampling tube and reagent bottle and preventing the reagent bottle and sampling tube from shaking and being damaged during storage and transportation.

[0036] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A water sample storage device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a heat insulation layer (3) is provided inside the housing (1), and a cover (2) is hinged to the top of the housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a fixing sleeve (4), the fixing sleeve (4) is provided with an insertion hole, the box (1) is provided with an adjustment component (5), and the cover (2) is provided with a fixing component (6). The adjustment assembly (5) includes a rotating shaft (501) movably connected inside the housing (1). A transmission bevel gear (507) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (501). Two threaded rods (506) are movably connected inside the housing (1). One end of each of the two threaded rods (506) is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear (508) that meshes with the transmission bevel gear (507). A threaded sleeve (503) is meshed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (506). An L-shaped plate (505) is provided above the threaded sleeve (503). The fixing component (6) includes two elastic clamping plates (601) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insertion hole of the fixing sleeve (4). A compression spring (603) is provided at the bottom of the insertion hole cavity. A top piece (602) is fixedly installed at the top of the compression spring (603). A pressure plate (607) is provided inside the cover (2). Four sliding blocks (610) are slidably connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate (607). A rotating rod (611) is hinged to the upper surface of the sliding block (610). A movable frame (612) is provided through the cover (2) at the top of the rotating rod (611). A pin is provided between the movable frame (612) and the rotating rod (611). The rotating rod (611) is hinged to the cover (2).

2. The water sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm gear (511) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (501), and a transmission rod (510) is movably connected inside the housing (1). A worm (509) that meshes with the worm gear (511) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission rod (510).

3. The water sample storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the box (1) is provided with a groove, the threaded rod (506) is movably connected inside the groove, the insert plate (502) is fixedly installed inside the groove, and a movable seat (504) is fixedly installed between the threaded sleeve (503) and the L-shaped plate (505). The movable seat (504) is provided with an insertion port that cooperates with the insert plate (502).

4. The water sample storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the L-shaped plate (505) is provided with several flexible strips.

5. A water sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the internal insertion hole of the fixed sleeve (4) is provided with a sub-hole, and the lower surface of the top piece (602) is fixedly installed with a limit rod (604).

6. A water sample storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pressure plate (607) is fixedly installed with a conical pressure plate (609) that matches the internal insertion hole of the fixed sleeve (4). The interior of the fixed sleeve (4) is provided with a rectangular groove for placing the sampling tool. A rectangular cavity is reserved between the fixed sleeve (4) and the inner wall of the box (1). The lower surface of the pressure plate (607) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (608) that matches the rectangular groove and the rectangular cavity.

7. A water sample storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cover (2) has a rectangular through groove for the movement of the rotating rod (611). The rotating rod (611) is hinged to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove. The movable frame (612) has rectangular openings on both sides. The pin is fixedly installed inside the rectangular opening. The rotating rod (611) has a sliding through groove that cooperates with the pin. The upper surface of the pressure plate (607) has a limiting sliding groove that cooperates with the sliding block (610).

8. A water sample storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pressure plate (607) is provided with a blind hole. Several tension springs (605) are fixedly installed between the top of the inner cavity of the cover (2) and the upper surface of the pressure plate (607). A limiting block (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cover (2). The bottom end of the limiting block (606) passes through the inside of the tension spring (605) and is inserted into the blind hole.