Plug for an electric motorbike charging connector
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522482052.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
The plugs of existing electric motorcycle charging connectors have unreasonable arrangement of power pins and signal pins, which can easily generate electromagnetic interference, affecting charging efficiency and signal transmission accuracy, and making it difficult to achieve effective isolation and precise positioning in a limited space.
The internal frame design separates the power terminals and signal terminals into different slots. The main body, power terminals, and signal terminals are integrated together through the countersunk hole and slot connection design, which effectively separates the high-voltage and low-voltage circuits, enhances electrical safety, and improves the positional accuracy and connection reliability of the insertion and removal process through the waist-shaped groove and sealing ring.
It achieves effective isolation between high-voltage and low-voltage electricity, improves the electrical safety of the charging connection and the stability of the plugging and unplugging process, prevents signal interference, and ensures the compactness and reliability of the plug in a limited space.
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Figure CN224935047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of charging connector technology, and in particular to a plug for an electric motorcycle charging connector. Background Technology
[0002] In outdoor centralized charging scenarios for electric motorcycles, charging connectors need to balance high-power transmission, signal stability, and environmental adaptability. Existing plugs often suffer from unreasonable arrangement of power and signal pins, which can easily generate electromagnetic interference, affecting charging efficiency and signal transmission accuracy. At the same time, the high charging frequency of electric motorcycles places stringent requirements on the reliability of pin positioning and the durability of insertion and removal; traditional layouts struggle to achieve effective isolation and precise positioning within limited space.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, this application provides a plug for an electric motorcycle charging connector.
[0005] This application provides a plug for an electric motorcycle charging connector, the plug comprising: main body; The inner frame has a mating surface and an inner contact surface that are spaced apart. The mating surface of the inner frame has a first slot and a second slot. There are two first slots that are spaced apart. The second slot is located on one side of the two first slots. The inner contact surface of the inner frame is located in the main body. The inner contact surface of the inner frame has a first countersunk hole that communicates with the first slot. The first countersunk hole corresponds one-to-one with the first slot. The inner contact surface of the inner frame has a second countersunk hole that communicates with the second slot. There are six second countersunk holes. The terminal assembly includes power terminals and signal terminals. There are two power terminals, one of which passes through a first countersunk hole and a portion of which is located in a first slot. There are six signal terminals, one of which passes through a second countersunk hole and a portion of which is located in a second slot.
[0006] This plug places two power terminals in two spaced-apart first slots and six signal terminals in a single second slot on one side. This layout effectively separates and isolates high-voltage and low-voltage circuits at the mating surface, improving the electrical safety of the charging connection and preventing signal interference. Furthermore, the inner frame, as the core component, integrates the main body, power terminals, and signal terminals through countersunk holes and slot connections, resulting in a compact and stable structure that ensures accurate terminal positioning and reliable connection during insertion and removal.
[0007] In some possible implementations, the width of the inner frame is 17.98 mm to 18.58 mm.
[0008] In some possible implementations, the first slot is a square slot.
[0009] In some possible implementations, the second slot is a waist-shaped slot.
[0010] In some possible implementations, a first extension and a second extension are provided on the inner surface. The first extension has a first extension hole communicating with a first countersunk hole, and a portion of a power terminal is located in the first extension hole. The second extension has a second extension hole communicating with another first countersunk hole, and a portion of another power terminal is located in the second extension hole.
[0011] In some possible implementations, the length of the first extension is greater than the length of the second extension.
[0012] In some possible implementations, an annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the inner frame, and a sealing ring is provided in the annular groove.
[0013] In some possible implementations, the plug includes an assist mechanism comprising a first mating member and an assist rod. The first mating member has two parts, each located at opposite ends of the main body, and its axis is a rotation axis. The assist rod has a mating hole that mates with the first mating member. The assist rod is configured to rotate relative to the main body about the rotation axis, thereby assisting the plug in and out of the socket.
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the plug provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the second structure of the plug; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial internal structural diagram of the inner frame; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of another part of the inner frame; Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the main body and the assisting mechanisms; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the main body and supporting mechanisms; In the picture: 00. Main body; 200, Inner frame; 210, First slot; 220, Second slot; 230, First countersunk hole; 240, Second countersunk hole; 250, First extension; 260, Second extension; 270, Sealing ring; 251, First extension hole; 261, Second extension hole; 300. Terminal assembly; 310. Power terminal; 320. Signal terminal; Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a plug for an electric motorcycle charging connector, including: a main body 00, an inner frame 200, and a terminal assembly.
[0019] Main body 00; Main body 00 is a component formed by injection molding.
[0020] The inner frame 200 has a mating surface and an inner contact surface that are spaced apart. The mating surface of the inner frame 200 is provided with a first slot 210 and a second slot 220. There are two first slots 210 that are spaced apart. The second slot 220 is located on one side of the two first slots 210. The inner contact surface of the inner frame 200 is located in the main body 00. The inner contact surface of the inner frame 200 is provided with a first countersunk hole 230 that communicates with the first slot 210. The first countersunk hole 230 corresponds one-to-one with the first slot 210. The inner contact surface of the inner frame 200 is provided with a second countersunk hole 240 that communicates with the second slot 220. There are six second countersunk holes 240. The inner frame 200 is a component that houses and supports the terminal assembly. The inner frame 200 is connected and fixed to the main body 00 during injection molding. It can be understood that the inner surface of the inner frame 200 faces the main body 00, i.e., the cable connection side. The mating surface of the inner frame 200 faces the socket.
[0021] It is understandable that the first countersunk hole 230 and the second countersunk hole 240 in the inner frame 200 are used to fix the terminals and prevent them from shifting during insertion and removal.
[0022] The terminal assembly includes power terminals and signal terminals. There are two power terminals, one of which passes through the first countersunk hole 230 and a portion of which is located in the first slot 210. There are six signal terminals, one of which passes through the second countersunk hole 240 and a portion of which is located in the second slot 220.
[0023] Two power terminals pass through the corresponding first countersunk holes 230 from one side of the inner surface of the inner frame 200. The portions of the power terminals that contact the socket extend into the first slot 210. The two power terminals are a positive power terminal and a negative power terminal, respectively.
[0024] Six signal terminals pass through six second countersunk holes 240 from one side of the inner surface of the inner frame 200, and the part of the signal terminal that contacts the socket extends into the second slot 220.
[0025] The plug provided in this embodiment places two power terminals in two spaced-apart first slots 210, and six signal terminals in a single-sided second slot 220. This layout effectively separates and isolates high-voltage and low-voltage circuits at the mating surface, improving the electrical safety of the charging connection and preventing signal interference. Furthermore, the inner frame 200, as a core component, integrates the main body 00, power terminals, and signal terminals through a countersunk hole and slot connection design, resulting in a compact and stable structure that ensures the positional accuracy and connection reliability of the terminals during insertion and removal.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the width of the inner frame 200 is 17.98 mm to 18.58 mm.
[0027] Specifically, the width of the inner frame 200 is 18.28mm.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the first slot 210 is a square slot.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the second slot 220 is an oblong slot.
[0030] Understandably, the oblong slot can accommodate multiple signal terminals within a limited width, achieving a compact signal terminal arrangement and saving space on the mating surface. Furthermore, the combination of the oblong slot and the first slot 210 provides very clear insertion guidance and direction. This asymmetrical slot layout strongly prevents incorrect plug insertion, further improving operational safety.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a first extension 250 and a second extension 260 are provided on the inner surface. The first extension 250 is provided with a first extension hole 251 communicating with a first countersunk hole 230, and a portion of a power terminal is located in the first extension hole 251. The second extension 260 is provided with a second extension hole 261 communicating with another first countersunk hole 230, and a portion of another power terminal is located in the second extension hole 261.
[0032] Understandably, during installation, the two power terminals not only pass through the first countersunk hole 230, but their tails, i.e., the parts connecting the cables, also pass through the extension holes on these two extensions. This adds extra support to the tails of the power terminals, greatly enhancing their mechanical stability.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the length of the first extension 250 is greater than the length of the second extension 260.
[0034] Understandably, by setting the first extension 250 and the second extension 260 to have different lengths, error-proof installation during the assembly process is achieved. For example, if one power terminal is designed as positive and the other as negative, the different extension lengths can ensure that a specific terminal can only be installed in a specific hole, thereby preventing reversed positive and negative installation or wiring errors, which is crucial for safe production and safe use.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, an annular groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner frame 200, and a sealing ring 270 is provided in the annular groove.
[0036] Understandably, when the plug and socket are connected, the sealing ring 270 is compressed, forming a sealing barrier. In this way, after the plug and socket are engaged, external contaminants such as moisture and dust can be effectively prevented from entering the plug's interface and interior.
[0037] Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the main body and the assisting mechanisms. Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the main body and the supporting mechanisms.
[0038] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the plug includes an assist mechanism 400, which includes a first mating member 410 and an assist rod 420. The first mating member 410 has two parts and is located at opposite ends of the main body. The axis of the first mating member 410 is a rotation axis. The assist rod 420 is provided with a mating hole 421 that mates with the first mating member 410. The assist rod 420 is configured to rotate relative to the main body about the rotation axis, thereby assisting the plug in and out of the socket.
[0039] The first mating component 410 is a member rotatably connected to the assist rod 420. It is understood that the first mating component 410 may include a column portion 411 and an abutment portion 412. The column portion 411 is connected to the main body, and the abutment portion 412 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the column portion 411. In the assist rod 420, a circular retaining ring is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mating hole 421. The circular retaining ring has a notch, the size of which is approximately the same as the size of the abutment portion 412. During assembly, the notch of the circular retaining ring is aligned with the abutment portion 412. Then, the mating rod of the assist rod 420 is fitted onto the first mating component 410. Thus, the column portion 411 passes through the circular retaining ring, and the abutment portion 412 passes through the notch. Rotating the assist rod 420 causes the notch and the abutment portion 412 to shift, at which point the abutment portion 412 abuts against the circular retaining ring, thereby preventing the assist rod 420 from detaching from the main body.
[0040] In some embodiments, the abutment portion 412 is connected to the end of the post portion 411, such that there is a gap between the abutment portion 412 and the body, thereby enabling it to engage with the circular retaining ring.
[0041] The assist rod 420 is a component capable of rotating around a rotation axis to assist in the insertion and removal of the plug and socket. It is understood that the assist rod 420 has an arc-shaped groove 422, the opening of which is located on the side of the assist rod 420. The bottom surface of the assist rod 420 is arc-shaped and connected to its side surface. A second mating member, cylindrical in shape, is provided in the socket. During insertion and removal, the assist rod 420 is rotated so that the opening of the arc-shaped groove 422 aligns with the second mating member. The plug is moved closer to the socket, causing the second mating member to enter the arc-shaped groove 422. Pressing the pressing end of the assist rod 420 causes it to rotate, and the second mating member slides into the arc-shaped groove 422, allowing the socket to be finally inserted into the socket, completing the insertion connection. Thus, by manually pressing the assist rod 420, and with the sliding engagement of the second mating part and the arc groove 422, it is convenient to plug and unplug the plug and socket.
[0042] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0043] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0044] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0045] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0046] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not constitute any limitation on this application. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of this application, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the shape, structure, and principle of this application without departing from the content of the technical solution of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A plug for an electric motorcycle charging connector, characterized in that, The plug includes: main body; The inner frame has a mating surface and an inner contact surface spaced apart. The mating surface of the inner frame has a first slot and a second slot. There are two first slots spaced apart. The second slot is located on one side of the two first slots. The inner contact surface of the inner frame is located in the main body. The inner contact surface of the inner frame has a first countersunk hole communicating with the first slot. The first countersunk hole corresponds one-to-one with the first slot. The inner contact surface of the inner frame has a second countersunk hole communicating with the second slot. There are six second countersunk holes. The terminal assembly includes power terminals and signal terminals. The power terminals are two in number, one of which passes through a first countersunk hole and a portion of which is located in a first slot. The signal terminals are six in number, one of which passes through a second countersunk hole and a portion of which is located in a second slot.
2. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the inner frame is 17.98mm to 18.58mm.
3. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first slot is a square slot.
4. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second slot is an oblong slot.
5. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface is provided with a first extension and a second extension. The first extension has a first extension hole communicating with a first countersunk hole, and a portion of the power terminal is located in the first extension hole. The second extension has a second extension hole communicating with another first countersunk hole, and a portion of the other power terminal is located in the second extension hole.
6. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 5, characterized in that, The length of the first extension is greater than the length of the second extension.
7. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer circumferential surface of the inner frame is provided with an annular groove, and a sealing ring is provided in the annular groove.
8. The plug of the electric motorcycle charging connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug includes an assist mechanism, which includes a first mating member and an assist rod. The first mating member has two parts, which are located at opposite ends of the main body. The axis of the first mating member is a rotation axis. The assist rod has a mating hole that mates with the first mating member. The assist rod is configured to rotate relative to the main body about the rotation axis, thereby assisting the plug in and out of the socket.
