Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings

Abstract

Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings, comprising a seat (1), characterized in that a lifting component is arranged at the upper end of the seat (1), wherein a standing plate (16) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting component, and wherein a railing (4) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the standing plate (16), and wherein a door (41) is hinged to one side of the railing (4), and wherein a handle (42) is arranged on one side of the door (41), and wherein a fastening component is attached to four corners of the seat (1).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolding, in particular a scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings. STATE OF THE ART

[0002] Scaffolding is a working platform used in construction to ensure the smooth running of every construction process. Scaffolding is divided into external scaffolding and internal scaffolding depending on the location of the scaffolding; it can be divided into wooden scaffolding, bamboo scaffolding, and steel pipe scaffolding depending on the material; and it is divided into vertical scaffolding, bridge scaffolding, door scaffolding, bracket scaffolding, suspended scaffolding, jumping scaffolding, and crawling scaffolding depending on the structure.

[0003] In the decorative construction process of ancient buildings, scaffolding is usually needed to climb up to higher positions, but the existing scaffolding is extremely inconvenient to climb up, and workers need to use ladders or other tools to climb the scaffolding, and the operation of fixing the scaffolding is extremely complex. CONTENT OF THIS APPLICATION

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems that for the higher positions, scaffolds must usually be used to climb up, but with the existing scaffolds, it is extremely inconvenient to climb up, which requires the workers to use the ladder or other tools to climb the scaffold, and the operation is extremely complex when fixing the scaffold, the present utility model provides a scaffold for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings.

[0005] A scaffold for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to the present utility model comprises a seat, a lifting component being arranged at the upper end of the seat, a standing plate being arranged at the upper end of the lifting component, a railing being fixedly installed at the upper end of the standing plate, a door being hinged to one side of the railing, a handle being arranged on one side of the door, a fastening component being fastened to four corners of the seat, and the lifting component comprising two first fastening seats, the two first fastening seats being symmetrically distributed and fastened at the upper end of the seat, a first guide rod being fastened to the central part of each of the first fastening seats, and a first sliding plate being slidably mounted on the exterior of the first guide rod.and wherein a first connecting block is rotatably mounted on each of both sides of the first sliding plate, and wherein a first fastening block is rotatably installed on an end of the first connecting block facing away from the first sliding plate, and wherein the upper end of the first fastening block is fastened to the base plate, and wherein a second fastening seat is fastened to the lower end of the base plate, which corresponds vertically to each of the first fastening seats, and wherein a second guide rod is fixedly installed at the middle part of each of the second fastening seats, and wherein a second sliding plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the second guide rod, which corresponds vertically to the first sliding plate, and wherein a second connecting block is rotatably mounted on each of two sides of the second sliding plate,and wherein a second mounting block is rotatably installed at an end of the second connecting block facing away from the second sliding plate, which corresponds perpendicularly to the first mounting block, and wherein the lower end of the second mounting block is attached to the upper end of the seat, and wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at the upper end of the seat, and wherein the drive end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is attached to the first sliding plate, and wherein a mounting plate is attached to a side of the upper end of the seat facing the first sliding plate, and wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod is attached to the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fastening component comprises a first support leg, wherein a telescopic leg is arranged on the outside of the first support leg, and wherein two limiting holes are provided on one side of the telescopic leg, and wherein a base plate is fastened to the lower end of the first support leg, and wherein a side plate is fastened to one side of the lower end of the base plate, and wherein a movable plate is slidably clamped to the bottom of the base plate, and wherein a spring and a telescopic rod are fastened between the movable plate and the side plate, and wherein the spring is placed on the outside of the telescopic rod, and wherein a limiting column is permanently installed on a side of the movable plate facing away from the side plate, and wherein a non-slip pad is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic leg.

[0007] Preferably, a second support leg is arranged at each of the upper four corners of the seat, which corresponds to each of the first support legs, wherein an L-shaped fastening block is fastened by bolts on two sides of each of the second support legs, and wherein the lower end of the L-shaped fastening block is fastened to the seat by bolts, and wherein each of the second support legs is slidably clamped in the standing plate, and wherein a protective pad is arranged at the upper end of the second support leg.

[0008] Compared to the state of the art, the present utility model has the following advantages: 1. The first sliding plate is moved by the hydraulic telescopic rod. As the first sliding plate, the first connecting block and the first fixing block cooperate with the second sliding plate, the second connecting block and the second fixing block, the second sliding plate is made to slide in the same direction at the same time, so that the standing plate is raised and lowered to lift the person to a position where they need to work, without the need to climb onto the scaffolding by a ladder, which not only saves time but also improves work efficiency and also makes carrying easier in the later period. 2. Through the cooperation between the movable plate, the spring, the side plate and the limit column, the limit column is inserted into the second limit hole to fix the scaffold, which prevents the universal wheel from moving when the person is working, thus affecting personal safety, and also achieves easy operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the embodiments are briefly described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the figures described below show only some embodiments of the present utility model. A person of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other accompanying drawings based on these accompanying drawings without requiring any creative work. Fig. Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting component of the present utility model. Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a fastening component of the present utility model. Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a connection structure between the spring and the telescopic rod of the present utility model. Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a connection structure between the seat and the second support leg of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0010] In conjunction with the figures in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are explained clearly and completely below. Obviously, the illustrated embodiments do not represent all embodiments, but only a portion of the embodiments of the present utility model exhaust gas purification unit. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present utility model without creative work should be considered to be covered by the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0011] As in Fig.1 to 5, the present utility model provides a scaffold for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings, comprising a seat 1, wherein a lifting component is arranged at the upper end of the seat 1, and wherein a standing plate 16 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting component, and wherein a railing 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the standing plate 16, and wherein a door 41 is hinged to one side of the railing 4, and wherein a handle 42 is arranged on one side of the door 41, and wherein a fixing component is fixedly installed at four corners of the seat 1.

[0012] The arrangement of the guardrail 4 protects a person standing on the standing platform 16 and prevents them from falling during work and during lifting and lowering. The lifting component can bring the person into the working position for lifting and lowering without the need for the person to climb onto the scaffold. Furthermore, the scaffold is secured by the fastening component to prevent the universal wheel from moving while the person is working, thus compromising personal safety.

[0013] The lifting component comprises first fastening seats 11, which are provided in a number of two and are distributed symmetrically and fastened to the upper end of the seat 1, wherein a first guide rod 12 is fastened to the central part of each of the first fastening seats 11, and wherein a first sliding plate 13 is slidably mounted on the outside of the first guide rod 12, and wherein a first connecting block 14 is rotatably mounted on each of the two sides of the first sliding plate 13, and wherein a first fastening block 15 is rotatably installed on an end of the first connecting block 14 facing away from the first sliding plate 13, and wherein the upper end of the first fastening block 15 is fastened to the standing plate 16, and wherein a second fastening seat 11 is fastened to the lower end of the standing plate 16, which corresponds vertically to each of the first fastening seats 11,and wherein a second guide rod 121 is fixedly installed at the center of each of the second mounting seats 111, and wherein a second sliding plate 131 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the second guide rod 121, which corresponds perpendicularly to the first sliding plate 13, and wherein a second connecting block 14 is rotatably mounted on each of two sides of the second sliding plate 131, and wherein a second mounting block 151 is rotatably installed at an end of the second connecting block 141 facing away from the second sliding plate 131, which corresponds perpendicularly to the first mounting block 15, and wherein the lower end of the second mounting block 151 is attached to the upper end of the seat 1. A hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is arranged at the upper end of the seat 1, the drive end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 being attached to the first sliding plate 13.

[0014] Using the above technical solution, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is started, the first sliding plate 13 is made to move. Since the first sliding plate 13 is pivotally connected to the first connecting block 14, and the first connecting block 14 is pivotally connected to the first fixing block 15, the second sliding plate 131 is pivotally connected to the second connecting block 141, and the second connecting block 141 is pivotally connected to the second fixing block 151. As well as the first connecting block 14 is pivotally connected to the second connecting block 141, the second sliding plate 131 also slides in the same direction at the same time as the first sliding plate 13 slides, so that the standing plate 16 is raised and lowered to raise the person to a position where they need to work, without the need to climb onto the scaffolding by a ladder, which not only saves time but also improves work efficiency.Furthermore, carrying it later on will also be easier.

[0015] The fastening component comprises a first support leg 2, wherein a telescopic leg 21 is arranged on the outside of the first support leg 2, and wherein two limiting holes 22 are provided on one side of the telescopic leg 21, and wherein a base plate 23 is fastened to the lower end of the first support leg 2, and wherein a side plate 24 is fastened to one side of the lower end of the base plate 23, and wherein a movable plate 25 is slidably clamped to the bottom of the base plate 23, and wherein a spring 26 and a telescopic rod 261 are fastened between the movable plate 25 and the side plate 24, and wherein a limiting column 27 is fastened to a side of the movable plate 25 facing away from the side plate 24.

[0016] By using the above technical solution, when the limit column 27 is pushed, the movable plate 25 moves toward the side plate 24 so that the limit column 27 is not clamped in the corresponding first limit hole 22. When pushed, the telescopic leg 21 is simultaneously pulled until the limit column 27 corresponds to the second limit hole 22. In a state of no resistance, the spring 26 moves the movable plate 25 back so that the limit column 27 is inserted into the second limit hole 22 to fix the scaffold, which prevents the universal wheel from moving when the person is working, thus affecting personal safety, and easy operation is achieved.

[0017] The spring 26 is mounted on the outside of the telescopic rod 261.

[0018] A non-slip pad 28 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic foot 21.

[0019] Using the above technical solution, the telescopic base 21 more stably supports the scaffold to prevent the scaffold from shaking in a wet and slippery environment, which affects personal safety.

[0020] At the upper four corners of the seat 1, a second support leg 2 is arranged, which corresponds to each of the first support legs 2, wherein on two sides of each of the second support legs 3, an L-shaped fastening block 31 is fastened by bolts, and wherein the lower end of the L-shaped fastening block 31 is fastened to the seat 1 by bolts.

[0021] With the arrangement of the second support legs 3, the lifting component is made more stable during lifting and lowering, at the same time, the L-shaped fixing block 31 is fixed by bolts together with the second support leg 3 and the seat 1 to facilitate the disassembly and carrying of the scaffold.

[0022] Each of the second support feet 3 is slidably clamped in the base plate, with a protective pad being arranged at the upper end of the second support foot 3.

[0023] The arrangement of the protective pad 32 prevents the second support leg 3 from damaging the human body.

[0024] On a side of the upper end of the seat 1 facing the first sliding plate 13, a fastening plate 18 is fastened, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is fastened to the fastening plate 18.

[0025] The hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is attached by the arrangement of the mounting plate 18.

[0026] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: in use, first, the scaffold is moved to a desired position by the universal wheels, then the movable plate 25 is caused to move toward the side plate 24 by pushing the limit column 27 so that the limit column 27 detaches from the corresponding first limit hole 22, while pushing, the telescopic foot 21 is simultaneously pulled until the limit column 27 corresponds to the second limit hole 22, and in a state of no resistance, the spring 26 moves the movable plate 25 back so that the limit column 27 is inserted into the second limit hole 22, thus fixing the scaffold.

[0027] Then, the handle 42 is manually rotated to open the door 41 on the railing 4, and the person stands on the standing plate 16. After that, the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is started, so that the first sliding plate 13 moves. Since the first sliding plate 13 is pivotally connected to the first connecting block 14, and the first connecting block 14 is pivotally connected to the first fixing block 15, the second sliding plate 131 is pivotally connected to the second connecting block 141, and the second connecting block 141 is pivotally connected to the second fixing block 151, and the first connecting block 14 is pivotally connected to the second connecting block 141, the second sliding plate 131 also slides in the same direction at the same time as the first sliding plate 13 slides, so that the person is brought to a position for lifting where construction of the decorations on an ancient building needs to be carried out.

[0028] Of course, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. If these changes and modifications to the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalent technologies, these changes and modifications should also be considered to be covered by the scope of the present utility model. List of reference symbols 1 seat 11 First mounting seat 12 First guide rod 13 First sliding plate 14 First connecting block 15 First mounting block 16 standing plate 17 Hydraulic telescopic rod 18 Mounting plate 111 Second mounting seat 121 Second guide rod 131 Second sliding plate 141 Second connecting block 151 Second mounting block 2 First support leg 21 Telescopic foot 22 Boundary hole 23 Base plate 24 side plate 25 Movable plate 26 spring 27 Boundary column 28 Non-slip pad 261 Telescopic pole 3 Second support leg 31 L-shaped mounting block 32 protective pads 4 railings 41 Door 42 handle

Claims

[1] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings, comprising a seat (1), characterized by that a lifting component is arranged at the upper end of the seat (1), wherein a standing plate (16) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting component, and wherein a railing (4) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the standing plate (16), and wherein a door (41) is hinged to one side of the railing (4), and wherein a handle (42) is arranged on one side of the door (41), and wherein a fastening component is fastened to four corners of the seat (1). [2] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized bythat the lifting component comprises two first fastening seats (11), wherein the two first fastening seats (11) are symmetrically distributed and fastened at the upper end of the seat (1), and wherein a first guide rod (12) is fastened to the middle part of each of the first fastening seats (11), and wherein a first sliding plate (13) is slidably mounted on the outside of the first guide rod (12), and wherein a first connecting block (14) is rotatably mounted on each of the two sides of the first sliding plate (13), and wherein a first fastening block (15) is rotatably installed at an end of the first connecting block (14) facing away from the first sliding plate (13), and wherein the upper end of the first fastening block (15) is fastened to the standing plate (16), and wherein a second fastening seat (11) is fastened to the lower end of the standing plate (16), which corresponds vertically to each of the first fastening seats (11),and wherein a second guide rod (121) is fixedly installed at the central part of each of the second fastening seats (111), and wherein a second sliding plate (131) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the second guide rod (121), which corresponds vertically to the first sliding plate (13), and wherein a second connecting block (141) is rotatably mounted on each of two sides of the second sliding plate (131), and wherein a second fastening block (151) is rotatably installed at an end of the second connecting block (141) facing away from the second sliding plate (131), which corresponds vertically to the first fastening block (15), and wherein the lower end of the second fastening block (151) is fastened to the upper end of the seat (1), and wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is arranged at the upper end of the seat (1), and wherein the drive end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is fastened to the first sliding plate (13). [3] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized by in that the fastening component comprises a first support foot (2), wherein a telescopic foot (21) is arranged on the outside of the first support foot (2), and wherein two limiting holes (22) are provided on one side of the telescopic foot (21), and wherein a base plate (23) is fastened to the lower end of the first support foot (2), and wherein a side plate (24) is fastened to one side of the lower end of the base plate (23), and wherein a movable plate (25) is slidably clamped to the bottom of the base plate (23), and wherein a spring (26) and a telescopic rod (261) are fastened between the movable plate (25) and the side plate (24), and wherein a limiting column (27) is fastened to a side of the movable plate (25) facing away from the side plate (24). [4] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 3, characterized by that the spring (26) is placed on the outside of the telescopic rod (261). [5] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 3, characterized by that a non-slip pad (28) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic foot (21). [6] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 3, characterized by that at each of the upper four corners of the seat (1) a second support leg (2) is arranged, which corresponds to each of the first support legs (2), wherein on two sides of each of the second support legs (3) an L-shaped fastening block (31) is fastened by bolts, and wherein the lower end of the L-shaped fastening block (31) is fastened to the seat (1) by bolts. [7] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 6, characterized bythat each of the second support feet (3) is slidably clamped in the base plate (16), wherein a protective pad (32) is arranged at the upper end of the second support foot (3). [8] Scaffolding for the construction of decorative structures on ancient buildings according to claim 2, characterized by that a fastening plate (18) is fastened on a side of the upper end of the seat (1) facing the first sliding plate (13), wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is fastened to the fastening plate (18).

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