Power distribution device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ground power equipment apparatus for distributing power to consumers by eliminating utility poles in urban areas, and more particularly to a power distribution apparatus installed on roads or in the premises of consumers.SOLUTION: In this power distribution device, a suction port or a heat exchanger is arranged inside a power distribution box, a manhole with a built-in heat exchanger is installed in the ground where the power distribution box is installed, and air cooled by the cold temperature in the ground is circulated and blown into the power distribution box by a blower or a circulation device to reduce the temperature.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a ground power equipment device that distributes electricity to consumers due to the elimination of utility poles in urban areas, and more particularly to a power distribution device that is installed on the road or within a consumer's premises. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventional power distribution equipment (power distribution transformer equipment), as shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, for example, has ventilation openings for intake and exhaust on the sides and top. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 4732936 [Patent Document 2] Patent No. 6759178 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The above-described conventional power distribution systems suffer from power loss due to heat generated by the internal transformers and power equipment and external solar heat, and also pose performance and safety problems for the internal power equipment.

[0005] For this reason, ventilation openings for intake and exhaust are installed on the sides and top to release the heat generated by the internal power equipment. Dirt, dust, and harmful automobile exhaust fumes enter through these openings, causing harm to the internal power equipment.

[0006] If a filter is installed to prevent the intrusion of dirt and dust, there is a problem in that it requires a lot of maintenance costs for regular cleaning and replacement.

[0007] The present invention provides a power equipment device that solves these problems and controls the rise in the internal temperature of a distribution box. The purpose is to

[0008] Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the electric power equipment device of the present invention has a structure in which a heat exchange piping provided at the upper part of the distribution box and a heat exchange pipe provided inside the wall and inside the bottom of a manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed are connected by a piping with a circulation device provided in between, and the liquid inside is circulated to the heat exchange pipe provided at the upper part of the distribution box by the circulation device, This allows the cold temperature of the ground to cool the heat exchange pipes in the manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed, and the cooled liquid is then sent as gas to the heat exchange pipes installed at the top inside the distribution box using a pre-circulation device, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the distribution box.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the electric power equipment of the present invention has a structure in which an intake port provided at the top of a distribution box and an outlet provided at the bottom are connected to heat exchange pipes buried along input / output distribution lines connected to manholes buried underground where the distribution box is installed, and the heat exchange pipes are connected by piping with a circulation device provided in between, and the internal gas is circulated to the heat exchange pipes provided at the top of the distribution box by the circulation device, This allows the cold temperature of the ground to cool the heat exchange pipe in the manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed, and the cooled gas is sent by a pre-circulation device to the heat exchange pipe installed at the top inside the distribution box, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the distribution box. [Effects of the Invention]

[0010] The present invention reduces the internal temperature of the distribution box, thereby reducing the loss of power that would otherwise be lost, thereby preventing global warming and saving energy.

[0011] By reducing the temperature of the distribution box according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the influence of heat generated by the internal transformer and power equipment and external solar heat on the internal power equipment.

[0012] By sealing the inside of the distribution box, it is possible to prevent the intrusion of dirt, dust, harmful automobile exhaust fumes, etc., and to prevent harm to the electric equipment inside.

[0013] By sealing the inside of the distribution box, there is no need for filters and regular cleaning and replacement is no longer necessary, which reduces management costs.

[0014] By incorporating heat exchange piping inside the wall and bottom of the manhole, costs for fabrication and installation can be saved. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0015] [Figure 1] a) Plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention; b) Elevation view along arrows A-A in FIG. 1a; c) Three-dimensional view along arrows B-B in FIG. 1b. [Figure 2] a) Plan view of the second embodiment of the present invention; b) Front view of the second embodiment as viewed from the arrows A-A in FIG. 2a; c) Three-dimensional view of the second embodiment as viewed from the arrows B-B in FIG. 2b. [Figure 3] a) Plan view of the third embodiment of the present invention; b) Elevation view along arrows A-A in FIG. 3a; c) Three-dimensional view along arrows B-B in FIG. 3b. [Figure 4] a) Plan view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention; b) Front view of the fourth embodiment as viewed from the arrows A-A in FIG. 4a; c) Three-dimensional view of the fourth embodiment as viewed from the arrows B-B in FIG. 4b. Modes for carrying out the invention

[0016] Examples of the present invention will be described below. Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention. The structure is such that an intake port 2 arranged at the top of a distribution box 1, an outlet port 3 arranged at the bottom, and heat exchange pipes arranged inside the wall and bottom of a manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 where the distribution box 1 is installed are connected by piping 5 with a fan 6 installed in the middle, and gas is circulated and blown inside the distribution box 1 by the fan 6, thereby cooling the heat exchange pipe 8 of the manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 where the distribution box 1 is installed by the cold temperature of the ground 4, and the cooled gas is blown into the inside of the distribution box 1 by the fan 6, thereby reducing the internal temperature.

[0017] FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment in which a heat exchange pipe 8 provided on the top of the distribution box 1 is connected to heat exchange pipes 8 provided inside the wall and bottom of a manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 where the distribution box 1 is installed by piping 5 with a circulation device 6a in between, and the liquid inside is circulated by the circulation device 6a to the heat exchange pipe 8 provided on the top of the distribution box 1. As a result, the heat exchange pipe 8 of the manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 where the distribution box 1 is installed is cooled by the cold temperature of the ground 4, and the cooled gas is circulated by the circulation device 6a to the heat exchange pipe 8 provided on the top of the distribution box 1, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the distribution box 1.

[0018] Figure 3 shows a third embodiment in which an intake port 2 provided at the top of a distribution box 1 and an outlet port 3 provided at the bottom are connected by piping 5 with a circulation device 6 in between, and a heat exchange pipe 8 buried alongside an input / output distribution line 9 connected to a manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 of the distribution box installation 1, and the internal gas is circulated by the circulation device 6 to the intake port 2 provided at the top of the distribution box 1 and the outlet port 3 provided at the bottom.As a result, the cold temperature of the ground 4 cools the heat exchange pipe 8 buried alongside the input / output distribution line 9 connected to the manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 of the distribution box 1, and the cooled gas is sent by the circulation device 6 to the heat exchange pipe 8 provided at the top inside the distribution box 1, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the distribution box 1.

[0019] FIG. 4 shows a fourth embodiment in which a heat exchange pipe 8 provided at the top of the distribution box 1 is connected to a heat exchange pipe 8 buried alongside an input / output distribution line 9 connected to a manhole 7 buried in the ground 4 where the distribution box 1 is installed by piping 5 with a circulation device 6a in between, and the liquid inside is circulated by the circulation device 6a to the heat exchange pipe 8 provided at the top of the distribution box 1. As a result, the cold temperature of the ground 4 cools the heat exchange pipe 8 buried alongside the input / output distribution line 9 connected to the manhole 7 buried in the ground where the distribution box 1 is installed, and the cooled liquid is sent by the circulation device 6 to the heat exchange pipe 8 provided at the top inside the distribution box 1, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the distribution box 1. [Explanation of symbols]

[0020] 1 Distribution Box 2 Intake port 3 Air outlet 4 underground 5 Piping 6. Blower 6 a Circulation device 7 Manhole 7a Wiring and circuit space 8 Heat Exchange Pipe 9 Wiring circuit 10 Power equipment

Claims

1. A power distribution device having a structure in which an intake port provided at the top inside a distribution box and an outlet provided at the bottom are connected to heat exchange pipes provided inside the wall and inside the bottom of a manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed by piping with a fan installed in the middle, and gas inside the distribution box is circulated and blown by the fan, thereby cooling the heat exchange pipes of the manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed by the cold temperature of the ground, and blowing the cooled gas into the inside of the distribution box by the fan, thereby reducing the internal temperature.

2. A power distribution device characterized by a structure in which a heat exchange pipe provided at the upper part of the inside of a distribution box is connected to a heat exchange pipe provided at the inside of the wall and the inside of the bottom of a manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed, with a piping having a circulation device provided in between, and the liquid in the piping is circulated to the heat exchange pipe provided at the upper part of the inside of the distribution box by the circulation device, thereby cooling the heat exchange pipe provided in the manhole buried underground of the distribution box by the cold temperature of the ground, and circulating the cooled liquid inside the distribution box by the circulation device, thereby reducing the internal temperature.

3. A power distribution device having a structure in which an intake port provided at the top inside a distribution box and an outlet provided at the bottom are connected to a heat exchange pipe buried along an input / output power distribution line connected to a manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed, with a fan installed in the middle, and gas inside the distribution box is circulated and blown by the fan, thereby cooling the heat exchange pipe buried along the input / output power distribution line connected to the manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed by the cold temperature of the ground, and blowing the cooled gas into the distribution box with the fan, thereby reducing the internal temperature.

4. A power distribution device comprising: a heat exchange pipe provided at an upper part inside a distribution box; a heat exchange pipe buried along an input / output power distribution line connected to a manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed; and a pipe with a fan installed in the middle, which connects the heat exchange pipe and the heat exchange pipe buried along an input / output power distribution line connected to a manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed; and a structure in which the fan circulates and blows air into the distribution box, thereby cooling the heat exchange pipe buried along the input / output power distribution line connected to the manhole buried underground where the distribution box is installed by the cold temperature of the ground, and blowing the cooled liquid into the distribution box by the fan, thereby reducing the internal temperature.

Images