This invention relates to a primer set and method for high-
throughput assessment of
drug resistance levels in
rodent populations. The invention provides a set of universal degenerate primers for amplifying the Vkorc1
gene in multiple
rodent species. The primer set includes primers for amplifying
exon 1,
exon 2, and
exon 3 of the Vkorc1
gene, respectively. By designing universal degenerate primers and
coupling them with next-generation sequencing technology, this invention can simultaneously amplify the Vkorc1
gene coding region of at least 15
rodent species across genera and families. This significantly improves the species universality and detection
throughput of rodent
drug resistance monitoring, reduces the cost of large-scale screening, overcomes the limitation of
Sanger sequencing in accurately analyzing heterozygotes with insertions and deletions, and enhances the ability to discover new resistance mutations. It provides a standardized and low-cost technical solution for efficient assessment of rodent
drug resistance.